题目内容

【题目】 Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts(野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn’t do anything to him. The young man remembered these words and began his trip.

He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.

The tiger roared(咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.

People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”

Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering a lot? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” he said to himself.

【1】How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger?

A.excited.B.scared.C.surprised.D.bored.

【2】The tiger was afraid because ________.

A.it was old and weakB.the young man was very strong

C.it thought people around would kill itD.it mistook the young man for a giant beast

【3】What can we learn from the last two paragraphs(段落)?

A.People on the road were wise.B.The young man was very brave.

C.We shouldn’t admire others blindly.D.The young man shouldn’t listen to his family.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【解析】

本文讲述了一个年轻人在去一个村子的路上，遇见了一只老虎。他爬到了树上，由于过于害怕，掉在了老虎背上。老虎认为那一定是一只巨大的野兽，它也害怕了，开始疯狂地奔跑。路上的人不明真相，认为那个年轻人很酷，是超人。而年轻人听到这些话，感到非常生气。他认为他们不理解他，看不到他的痛苦，他的害怕。

【1】推理判断题。根据第2段最后一句“Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.（他看见一只凶猛的老虎向他跑来，他立刻爬上了附近的一棵树。）”以及第3段“The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger.”（那年轻人吓得拿不动那棵树，直接倒在老虎背上。）”可以推知这个年轻人看见老虎很害怕，故选B。

【2】细节题。根据第3段最后二句“The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.”（老虎认为那一定是一只巨大的野兽。所以它害怕了，开始疯狂地奔跑。）可知“老虎害怕，因为它把年轻人误认为是一头巨兽”，故选D。

【3】主旨题。最后两段描述了“路人看见那个年轻人骑在老虎上，认为很酷，是超人。而年轻人听到这些话，感到非常生气。他认为他们不理解他，看不到他的痛苦，他的害怕。” 可知我们不应该盲目崇拜别人。故选C。

阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。主要从四个方面考查学生：（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。例如，第2小题。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。例如，第1小题。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。例如，第3小题。

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