题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
We have only one earth. So【1】(protect) the earth is like protecting our eyes. People’s attention to recycling is increasing. From recycling plastic bags to using environment friendly products, there are many developments which can【2】(see) in almost every corner of the world.
Sweden is a worldwide leader in recycling. They open the world’s first mall for repaired and recycled goods. It’s called ReTuna, a two-story building in Eskilstuna, Sweden, about 70 miles west of Stockholm. The clever thing about this mall is its position. It’s right next to the city’s recycling center. So a stream of cars 【3】(come)to drop off unwanted household things already. This produces a supply of things for the shops. There are 14 special shops. When goods arrive, a team sorts everything into categories. The mall only sells goods that are recycled or “upcycled”, meaning unwanted things broken down and reinvented as something new. By doing so, 50 new jobs were created in repair and retail(零售).
“You can come and just do sustainable(可持续发展的) shopping and Sweden loves it. And the world【4】(love)it, ”said Anna Bergstrom, the manager of the ReTuna Mall. “I think it’s fun【5】(find)something that people have used, and we can use further, ”said Cato Limas, a ReTuna customer. “If you look at the things they【6】(sell)here, they’re almost new. So actually, why do you need to buy new things?”
These unwanted things found new homes. In 2018, the mall【7】(sell) second-hand goods worth $1.3 million.
【答案】
【1】protecting
【2】be seen
【3】has come
【4】loves
【5】to find
【6】are selling
【7】sold
【解析】
本文讲述人们现在开始关注回收利用,并介绍了世界上第一个回收和维修的商店。
【1】句意:所以保护地球就像保护我们的眼睛。
根据句中is是谓语动词,句中缺主语,is like表示“像”,protecting是动词protect的动名词形式,所以此处主语也应使用动名词形式。故填protecting。
【2】句意:从回收塑料袋到使用环保产品,世界上几乎每个角落都可以看到许多发展。
句中developments与see之间是逻辑上的被动关系,所以此处应使用被动语态;句中can是情态动词,被动语态结构为can be done,see的过去分词为seen。故填be seen。
【3】句意:所以已经有一连串的汽车把不需要的家用物品送过来并放下。
根据句中already可知,此处时态是现在完成时,结构为have/has done,主语a stream of cars是单数,所以此处使用has,come的过去分词是come。故填has come。
【4】句意:并且这个世界喜欢可持续发展的购物。
根据句中“Sweden loves it.”可知,句中时态为一般现在时,主语the world是第三人称单数形式,所以动词love使用第三人称单数形式。故填loves。
【5】句意:我觉得找到人们使用过的东西很有趣,我们可以进一步利用。
根据句中“it’s fun”可知,此处是it’s+adj.+to do sth.,所以此处应使用find的动词不定式。故填to find。
【6】句意:如果你看看他们正在这里卖的东西,它们几乎是新的。
句中they是人称代词,代指上文中people,根据句中“If you look at the things”可知,此处是“如果你看他们正在这里卖的东西”,所以此处用现在进行时,结构为be doing,they是主语,所以be动词用are,sell的现在分词为selling,they are selling here作things的定语。故填are selling。
【7】句意:2018年,商场售出了价值130万美元的二手货。
根据句中“in 2018”可知,此处时态为一般过去时,所以动词使用过去式,sell是动词,其过去式为sold。故填sold。