题目内容

【题目】The next time you take medicine when youre ill, you may eat a cone snail(芋螺). At least thats what some scientists are hoping. Scientists have found that cone snails can help with backache, as well as toothache and other body problems.

There are over 600 different kinds of cone snails. This family is especially found in warm and hot waters in the oceans. They catch and eat small fish and even other cone snails. The snails have venom that theyll give out and use to kill small animals they have caught because cone snails are slow-moving. Sometimes the venom can even kill people. But some scientists have discovered that the venom can also be used as medicine.

The shells of cone snils are often brightly colored, and have interesting shapes, many people think the shells are so beautiful that people kill them, collect lots of shells, and sell them around the world. The environment is also very dangerous for them because of fishing and boating.

Scientists want to help save the cone snails. They hope to make new rules to stop them from dying. If they die out, scientists may never discover what kinds of medicines they can give us.

1We can find a cone snail in ________ .

A. a warm river B. in a hot ocean

C. a cold ocean D. a lake

2What does the underline(下划线) word venom mean in the second paragraph ? ________.

A. 盔甲 B. 毒液 C. 螺纹 D.鳞片

3People kill the cone snails in order to ________ .

A. sell their shells B. study their venom

C. save the environment D. kill animals

5 The best title of the passage may be ________ .

A. A Special Medicine B. Great Venom

C. Cone Snails D. Saving the Cone Snails

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】A

【4】C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文介绍的是芋螺的生存环境和用途,芋螺可以当药材,科学家们希望帮着拯救锥蜗牛。

【1】B细节理解题。根据There are over 600 different kinds of cone snails. This family is especially found in warm and hot waters in the oceans.可知我们可以在温暖的海水中找到那些锥蜗牛。故选B。

【2】B翻译题。根据The snails have venom that theyll give out and use to kill small animals they have caught because cone snails are slow-moving. Sometimes the venom can even kill people.句意:蜗牛的毒液,他可以用来杀死被捕捉来的小动物因为锥形蜗牛速度缓慢。有时毒液甚至可以杀死人。故应该选B。

【3】A 细节理解题。根据The shells of cone snils are often brightly colored, and have interesting shapes, many people think the shells are so beautiful that people kill them, collect lots of shells, and sell them around the world.可知锥壳常有鲜艳的颜色,和有趣的形状,许多人认为贝壳是如此美丽,因此他们杀死他们,收集了很多贝壳,行销全世界。故选A。

【4】主旨大意题。因为短文介绍的是芋螺的生存环境和用途,故选C

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【题目】Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals? What makes you love them? Well, maybe because they’re like the people around you. Think about it! You may just find a friend or classmates who is like them. Is he or she:

As sweet as Hello Kitty: She likes to eat cakes. She loves to make new friends. She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and sunny and will always help you.

As clever as Snoopy: He goes to school when he is nine. He learns to use a typewriter in two years! He thinks a lot. He is so clever that you like to be with him.

As sarcastic(讽刺的)as Garfield: He sits happily in the seat and says sharp words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. He doesn’t really like you. He thinks you’re a fool. No, in his heart, he loves you. He is a friend with hard words but a warm heart.

As naughty as Mashimaro: He doesn’t look like a good boy. He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty. He always plays tricks on people. So you get angry with him and don’t like him very much. His mind is active and full of ideas. He tries to be big and catch your eyes. But, he’s still a child.

【1】If you want to make a friend like Snoopy, he or she must be _______ at least.

A. clever B. naughty C. active D. sweet

【2】Tom’s friend is always warm-hearted with sharp words. He is just like _______.

A. Hello Kitty B. Mashimaro C. Snoopy D. Garfield

【3】The underlined words “play tricks” probably mean _______.

A. plays games B. is friendly to

C. makes fun of D. makes friends

【4】May is a kind-hearted girl. She is always ready to help others. Her favourite food is cake. Her friends all call her _________.

A. Hello Kitty B. Snoopy

C. Mashimaro D. Garfield

【5】According to the passage, people love cartoon animals because _________.

A. they are the animals that often make people laugh

B. their personalities(性格)are like the people around them

C. the cartoon animals are sunny, warm and full of ideas

D. they always help people, think a lot and try to be big

【题目】More than 50, 000, 000 people live in the rainforests of the world and most of them do not hurt the forest they live in. They eat the fruits that grow on the forest trees, but they do not cut them down. They kill some animals to eat, but they do not destroy them.

When we cut down the rainforests, we destroy these forest people, too. In 1900, there were 1, 000, 000 forest people in the Amazon forest. In 1980, there were only 200, 000.

The Yanomami live along the rivers of the rainforest in the north of Brazil(巴西). They have lived in the rainforest for about 10, 000 years and they use more than 2, 000 different plants for food and for medicine. But in 1988, someone found gold in their forest, and more than 45, 000 people came to the forest and began looking for gold. They cut down the forest to make roads. They made over a hundred airports. The Yanomami people lost land and food. Many died because new illnesses came to the forest with the strange people.

The Yanomami people tried to save their forest, because it was their home. But the people who wanted gold were stronger.

Many forest people try to save their forests. Chico Mendes was famous in Brazil because he wanted to keep the forest for his people. “I want the Amazon forest to help all of us—forest people, and all the Earth,” he said. A few months later, in December 1988, people who wanted to cut down the forest killed Chico Mendes.

In Brazil, people were cutting down the forest of local people to sell the wood. Local people tried to save their rainforest. They made blockades(障碍) across the roads into the forest. In 1987, they closed fifteen roads for eight months. No one cut down any trees during that time.

In Panama (巴拿马), local people also saved their forest. They made a rainforest park which tourists must spend money visiting.

【1】The number of the people living in the Amazon forest in 1980 was _______of that in 1900.

A. half B. one-third C. two-fifths D. one-fifth

【2】 The people who _______have destroyed the rainforest of the Yanomami.

A. made the roads and the airports

B. use plants for food and medicine

C. pick fruits and kill animals to eat

D. have lived there for about ten thousand years

【3】 Those people built roads and airports probably in order to_______.

A. carry the gold to other places

B. make people there live a better life

C. attract more tourists to the rainforests

D. stop the new illnesses from spreading

【4】In Panama, visitors have to_______ before they enter a forest park of local people.

A. plant trees

B. pay for the gold

C. pay for the tickets

D. make blockades across the roads

【5】From the article, we learn that _______.

A. to humans, gold is more important than trees

B. we mustn’t cut down any trees or kill any animals

C. we need wood to build houses, so we have to cut down/span> trees

D. the rainforest people have done something to protect their home

【题目】

Draw a giraffe in your mind. How did you draw your giraffe? Does it have a long neck? Does it have long legs? Is it really tall? When people think of giraffes, they think of their long necks. A long neck and four long legs make the giraffe the tallest land animal on earth. A giraffe is 1.8m tall when it is born, and some giraffes get up to 6m tall when they are all grown up.

But did you know that giraffes also have long tongues? Have you seen the tongue of a giraffe before? A giraffe has a very long tongue which can hold and wrap (包) around objects. The tongue is designed for feeding, but it can be used in many different ways. For example, a giraffe can close its nose with its long tongue completely to keep out sand and dust. Also, a giraffe’s tongue is long enough to clean its owner’s ears as well!The tongue is black in colour to protect it from getting sunburnt (晒伤). It is nearly 56cm long. Giraffe only eat plants, and a full grown giraffe can eat 33kg of leaves a day. When giraffes look for some tall trees to eat, they sometimes fight with elephants for food. Giraffes use their tongue to eat leaves from some tall trees. The giraffe’s tongue is a helpful tool for reaching leaves and breaking off branches.

1What is this article mainly about?

__________________________________________________________________

2What does a giraffe feed on?

__________________________________________________________________

3What color is the tongue of a giraffe? Why?

__________________________________________________________________

4Give two examples of the use of the giraffe’s tongue.

(1).___________________________________

(2).__________________________________

将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

5__________________________________________________________________

【题目】Look at the cat on the left. Find anything strange?

In 1961, a man found a strange cat on his farm in Scotland. The cat’s ears were folded折着的), bent弯曲)forward, on its head. In fact, this was a new kind of cat. People named it the “Scottish Fold”.

The Scottish Fold has a round head and big eyes. Its neck and legs are short. They make it look very lovely. Interestingly, all the Scottish Folds are born with straight and unfolded ears. And when they are growing up day by day, some cats’ ears will begin to fold. So, the Scottish Fold comes in two types: folded ears and straight ears.

There is a nickname(昵称)for the Scottish Fold. It is the “Messenger(信使)of Peace”. Why? Because the Folds can get along well with other cats. They are sweet and friendly animals. And unlike some other cats, they can even get along well with dogs! In many different places, for example, at a noisy house or in a cat show, you can see them playing with other animals happily.

Well, when you come to a new school, do you think it’s difficult to feel comfortable in the new place? Perhaps you can learn from the Scottish Fold, which is always sweet and friendly to others.

【1】The Scottish Fold .

A. is born with folded ears B. always has folded ears

C. is born with straight ears D. always has straight ears

【2】What does the Scottish Fold look like?

A. It has small eyes.

B. Its neck and legs are long.

C. It has a round head and big eyes.

D. It doesn’t look very lovely.

【3】Why do people name the Folds “Messenger of Peace”?

A. Because their ears are folded.

B. Because they look very cute.

C. Because they can stay at a noisy house or in a cat show.

D. Because they are sweet and friendly animals.

【4】According(根据)to the passage, what is the writer’s advice to us when we are in a new environment?

A. We should have a nickname.

B. We should learn from the cats.

C. We should always be sweet and friendly to others.

D. We should get along well with dogs.

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