题目内容

【题目】

Draw a giraffe in your mind. How did you draw your giraffe? Does it have a long neck? Does it have long legs? Is it really tall? When people think of giraffes, they think of their long necks. A long neck and four long legs make the giraffe the tallest land animal on earth. A giraffe is 1.8m tall when it is born, and some giraffes get up to 6m tall when they are all grown up.

But did you know that giraffes also have long tongues? Have you seen the tongue of a giraffe before? A giraffe has a very long tongue which can hold and wrap (包) around objects. The tongue is designed for feeding, but it can be used in many different ways. For example, a giraffe can close its nose with its long tongue completely to keep out sand and dust. Also, a giraffe’s tongue is long enough to clean its owner’s ears as well!The tongue is black in colour to protect it from getting sunburnt (晒伤). It is nearly 56cm long. Giraffe only eat plants, and a full grown giraffe can eat 33kg of leaves a day. When giraffes look for some tall trees to eat, they sometimes fight with elephants for food. Giraffes use their tongue to eat leaves from some tall trees. The giraffe’s tongue is a helpful tool for reaching leaves and breaking off branches.

1What is this article mainly about?

__________________________________________________________________

2What does a giraffe feed on?

__________________________________________________________________

3What color is the tongue of a giraffe? Why?

__________________________________________________________________

4Give two examples of the use of the giraffe’s tongue.

(1).___________________________________

(2).__________________________________

将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

5__________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1Giraffes’ long tongues. / The long tongues of giraffes. / Giraffes have long tongues.

2Plants. / Leaves. / Leaves from trees.

3It’s black. / Black. To protect it from getting sunburnt.

4Close its nose to keep out sand and dust.Clean its ears.

5长颈鹿有一个长脖子和四条长腿,是地球上最高的陆地动物。

【解析】本文主要介绍了长颈鹿的舌头的颜色,作用。

1根据But did you know that giraffes also have long tongues?和The giraffe’s tongue is a helpful tool for reaching leaves and breaking off branches.可知本文主要介绍了长颈鹿的舌头,故此处为Giraffes’ long tongues. / The long tongues of giraffes. / Giraffes have long tongues.

2根据Giraffe only eat plants, and a full grown giraffe can eat 33kg of leaves a day.可知长颈鹿主要吃植物或者树叶,故此处为Plants. / Leaves. / Leaves from trees.

3根据The tongue is black in colour to protect it from getting sunburnt (晒伤). 可知长颈鹿的舌头是黑色的,是为了保护它不被晒伤,故此处为It’s black. / Black. To protect it from getting sunburnt.

4根据For example, a giraffe can close its nose with its long tongue completely to keep out sand and dust. Also, a giraffe’s tongue is long enough to clean its owner’s ears as well! 可知长颈鹿的舌头可以关上它的鼻子,不如沙土和灰尘进入,还可以清洗自己的耳朵,故此处为(1). Close its nose to keep out sand and dust. (2). Clean its ears.

5A long neck 长脖子, four long legs四条腿, make the giraffe the tallest land animal 使长颈鹿成为最高的陆地动物,on earth地球上.故此处为:长颈鹿有一个长脖子和四条长腿,是地球上最高的陆地动物。

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【题目】The next time you take medicine when youre ill, you may eat a cone snail(芋螺). At least thats what some scientists are hoping. Scientists have found that cone snails can help with backache, as well as toothache and other body problems.

There are over 600 different kinds of cone snails. This family is especially found in warm and hot waters in the oceans. They catch and eat small fish and even other cone snails. The snails have venom that theyll give out and use to kill small animals they have caught because cone snails are slow-moving. Sometimes the venom can even kill people. But some scientists have discovered that the venom can also be used as medicine.

The shells of cone snils are often brightly colored, and have interesting shapes, many people think the shells are so beautiful that people kill them, collect lots of shells, and sell them around the world. The environment is also very dangerous for them because of fishing and boating.

Scientists want to help save the cone snails. They hope to make new rules to stop them from dying. If they die out, scientists may never discover what kinds of medicines they can give us.

1We can find a cone snail in ________ .

A. a warm river B. in a hot ocean

C. a cold ocean D. a lake

2What does the underline(下划线) word venom mean in the second paragraph ? ________.

A. 盔甲 B. 毒液 C. 螺纹 D.鳞片

3People kill the cone snails in order to ________ .

A. sell their shells B. study their venom

C. save the environment D. kill animals

5 The best title of the passage may be ________ .

A. A Special Medicine B. Great Venom

C. Cone Snails D. Saving the Cone Snails

【题目】

Up in the Sky

Take a trip up a hill on a windy day. What is flying high in the sky? It isn’t a bird or a plane. It is a kite!

Kids and adults like flying kites. Long ago, the first kites were made by Chinese people. Then, people around the world began flying kites.

One story tells a man’s hat got lifted off by wind. He had fun chasing his hat, so he did it again! His hat became the first kite. Other stories tell that people liked watching leaves on windy days. They tied leaves to strings and watched them fly.

Long ago, kites became important in keeping China protected. A man might be lifted up by a kite while he spied(监视) on an enemy. He could use the kite to fly high like a plane. He could also fight from the air!

Kites come in many shapes, sizes, and styles. They are usually made of cloth or paper. A kite might be shaped like a bird, a fish, or just a box. Kites are also painted with colors.

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Many countries have special days to honor kites. People make, sell and fly many types of kites. There are several kite festivals in China. The Beijing International Kite Festival is usually held in April every year. People spend all days flying kites. You might see famous fighter kites. People fly these kites quite fast and try to cut other flyer’s lines.

There is much to learn about kites. From long ago in China until now, kites have had many uses. They have been used for spying, fighting, and fishing. But the best way to use a kite is to fly it high for fun!

1Who made the first kites long ago?_______________________________________

2What did people tie to strings?___________________________________________

3What are kites usually made of?__________________________________________

4When is the Beijing International Kite Festival usually held?____________________

5What have people used kites for?________________________________

【题目】It is important to have positive (积极的) feelings in our daily life.

Compared some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, a new study. The researchers from New York University said, helps the body prevent diseases.

It seems that positive feelings may reduce the of illness, said the chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.

In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt .

In this study, Cohens team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this , the people told researchers about happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay in a room for six days.

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Cohen believes that people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to illnesses. So if you your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time

【1】A. to B. with C. in D. of

【2】A. as for B. because of C. instead of D. according to

【3】A. Being happy B. Being careful C. Being angry D.Being nervous

【4】A. hope B. safety C. freedom D. danger

【5】A. painful B. proud C. cheerful D. clever

【6】A. active B. uncomfortable C. scared D. comfortable

【7】A. moment B. field C. period D. times

【8】A. themselves B. their C. its D. theirs

【9】A. alone B. hardly C. lonely D. brave

【10】A. expected B. reminded C. agreed D. showed

【11】A. But B. Or C. So D. And

【12】A. longer B. fewer C. shorter D. more

【13】A. why B. which C. whether D. when

【14】A. afford B. fight C. cost D. support

【15】A. care about B. look for C. pick up D. get over

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