题目内容

【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子):

1I believe that China International Import Expo was very ________. success

2In western countries, Fathers’ Day usually falls on the ________ Sunday in June. three

3The bus is ________ with people during the rush hours. crowd

4How can we ________ the distance between New York and Chicago? calculation

5The weather report says it will ________ start to rain in the late afternoon. probable

6We got into an ________ about whether to go to Japan by sea or by air. argue

【答案】

1successful

2third

3crowded

4calculate

5probably

6argument

【解析】

1句意:我相信中国国际进口博览会非常成功。

谓语动词是was,后面是形容词作表语,success,这里用形容词successful,成功的。根据句意,故答案为successful

2句意:在西方国家,父亲节通常在六月的第三个星期天。

这里是说六月的第三个星期天,这里用three的序数词third。根据句意,故答案为third

3句意:高峰时间公共汽车上挤满了人。

crowd动词,拥挤;短语be crowded with…挤满……;根据题意,故答案为crowded

4句意:我们如何计算纽约和芝加哥之间的距离?

calculation名词,计算,这里是做谓语动词用动词形式。How can we+动词原形;calculation的动词形式是calculate,计算。根据句意,故答案为calculate

5句意:天气预报说下午晚些时候可能会开始下雨。

probable形容词,可能,这里是副词修饰动词,probable的副词是probably,根据句意,故答案为probably

6句意:我们就是乘船去日本还是乘机去日本进行了争论。

got into an+名词单数。argue动词,名词是argumentgot into an argument发生争执,根据句意,故答案为argument

使用单词的正确形式。做题时,应先浏览所给单词,弄清楚他们的意思,然后根据单词在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等变化单词的正确形式。例如第6小题,考查动词和名词的转换。句意:我们就是乘船去日本还是乘机去日本进行了争论。got into an+名词单数。argue动词,名词是argumentgot into an argument发生争执,根据句意,故答案为argument

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【题目】 Swimming across the English Channel—the 21-mile-long channel between southern England and northern France--- is not an easy thing. Besides the strong ocean currents(洋流)swimmers also have to face temperatures that can change from 18°C to 6°C. However, don’t tell that to Sarah Thomas. The 37-year-old American woman recently became the first person ever to swim the English Channel four times without stop.

What makes Thomas even greater is that just a year ago, in 2018, she survived (幸存)serious illness. She said that fighting the strong currents was hard. “But even worse is dealing with the saltwater … it really hurts your throat(咽喉), your mouth and your tongue,” she said.

Thomas’s journey began just past midnight on Sunday, September 15, 2019. The swim was about 80 miles at the beginning. However, strong currents add the total distance by about 50 miles. When Thomas came out from the water at 6: 30 am local time on Tuesday, September 17, 2019, she was in the water for 54 hours and 13 minutes and swam a total of 133 miles!

There was a ship with GPS and computers to record wind, tides and currents with Thomas all the time. It guided her through the water. Her mother and husband were on the ship. During her swimming, Thomas took a rest every 30 to 60 minutes.

1Sarah Thomas comes from .

A.EnglandB.FranceC.AmericaD.Japan

2How far did Sarah Thomas swim across the channel this year?

A.About 50 miles.B.About 54 miles.C.About 80 milesD.About 130 miles.

3According to the passage, we can use to describe Sarah Thomas.

A.braveB.helpfulC.generousD.humorous

4Where can we probably read this passage?

A.In a science book.B.In a diary.C.In a newspaper.D.In a novel.

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