题目内容

【题目】用所给词的正确形式填空。

1More than10 people were killed in the accident, ____ a little boy. (include)

2Tom is thought to be _______ boy in the school. (intelligence)

3Nobody knows who will be the _____. (win)

4Parents find that teaching young children is a ____ job. (challenge)

5You had better read the ______to the book before you decide to read the whole book. (introduce)

6He didn't pass the exam because he answered the questions _____ (correct)

7I am looking forward to _____ the new machine. (control)

8As we all know, America is a ____ country. (develop)

9He became tired and ran _____ than his friend. (slow)

10He lay down and ____ for a while after working for a long time. (rest)

【答案】

1including

2the most intelligent

3winner(s)

4challenging

5introduction

6incorrectly

7controlling

8developed

9more slowly

10rested

【解析】

1句意:这场事故死亡超10人,包括一个小孩。

考查include 词性变换,include为动词,做句子谓语位置,此处不是谓语,须填介词作状语。故答案为including

2句意:在学校Tom被认为是最有才智的男孩。

考查形容词最高级,因为限定词是“在学校里”,因此用最高级,即the most intelligent。故答案为intelligent

3句意:没有人知道谁将会是胜利者。

考查名词用法,the +名词,表示特指。根据句意,此处需填写身份或是职业,即“胜利者”。因不确定是几个人,单复数都可以,故答案为winner(s)。

4句意:家长们发现教小孩是一个有挑战力的工作。

考查形容词+名词的用法。job是名词,此处需填写形容词作定语。challenge为动词,形容词为challenging。故答案为challenging

5句意:在你决定读整本书之前,你最好先读一下这本书的导言。

考查名词。the +名词,表示特指。根据句意,此处需填写“导语”。introduce为动词,意为“介绍”,需要填写名词形式,故答案为introduction

6句意:他没有通过考试,因为他回答错了问题。

考查副词修饰动词的用法。根据句意“没有通过考试”,那么后面必然是“回答错了问题”。此处修饰动词“回答”需用副词。故答案为incorrectly

7句意:我期待着控制这台新机器

look forward to doing sth. 意为“期待做某事”。故答案为controlling

8句意:众所周知,美国是一个发达国家。

考查形容词。此处需填写形容词作定语修饰名词。developed adj. 发达的,developing adj. 发展的。根据常识和句意,答案为developed

9句意:他累了,跑得比他的朋友慢。

考查副词比较级。此处修饰动词ran需要副词slowly。又因为than是比较级的标志词。故答案为more slowly

10句意:在工作了很长一段时间后,他躺下来然后休息了一会儿。

考查动词时态。and连接两个并列的形式。因为lay是过去式,此句为一般过去时态。故答案为rested

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Van Gogh didn’t start painting until he was 27 or 28. But he had finished nearly 900 oil paintings by the time he died at 37. Born to a rich family in the Netherlands, Van Gogh once worked as an art dealer (艺术品商人), a teacher and a minister (牧师), but failed in all. He started to paint in 1880. In 1886, Van Gogh moved to Paris. Influenced by a number of impressionist artists (印象派画家), Van Gogh began to use bright colors. He used them to express his feelings, which changed the direction of art forever.

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1Van Gogh painted for ________ or ________ years in his whole life.

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5Translate the sentence into Chinese.

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【题目】 French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation in which the doctor was outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.

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5Which of the following is NOT true?

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