Question

【题目】任务型阅读

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

Literature is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.

Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?

A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. It’s always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.

Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a people, and it often helps us know more about the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays, and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human condition and study the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.

So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?

Topic	【1】 should we read literature?
Explanation	It 【2】 anything from creative imagination.
Types	It 【3】 poems, drama ,fiction and so on.
【4】to read literature	◇ To get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in 【5】 . ◇ To get 【6】 to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written. ◇ To offer people ways to 【7】 better about the world, to enjoy 【8】 of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel. ◇ To help us think 【9】 and make us open our minds.
Suggestion	Literature is 【10】 to us, so we’d better read literature at once.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Why

【2】describes

【3】includes

【4】Reasons

【5】Life

【6】knowledge

【7】understand

【8】works

【9】clearly

【10】important

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要告诉我们要阅读文学的原因。文学包括诗歌、戏剧、虚构的小说等。阅读文学可以获得乐趣和放松以忘记生活中的压力，可以获得知识让我们了解传统、态度及它所在的时代的价值等。文学对我们是重要的。

【1】通读全文且据Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with reallife?可知 本文题目是我们为什么应该阅读文学，故该空应填Why.。

【2】据Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.可知它描述来自创造性想象的任何东西，故该空填describes。

【3】据Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction可知它包括诗歌、戏剧、虚构的小说等，空应填includes。

【4】据 ◇To get to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

◇ To offer people ways to better about the world, to enjoy of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel.

◇ To help us think and make us open our minds.可知 阅读文学的理由， 故该空填Reasons.。

【5】据A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. It’s always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.可知，以获得乐趣和放松以忘记生活中的压力，故该空应填Life。

【6】据Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge.可知获得知识让我们了解传统、态度及它所在的时代的价值，故该空应填knowledge。

【7】据Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of theworld.可知提供人们更好理解这个世界的方法，故该空填understand。

【8】据We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays,可知欣赏文学作品，故该空应填works。

【9】据Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.可知 帮助我们清晰地思考让我们打开心扉， 故该空填clearly.。

【10】So we can cetainly say literature is of great importance to us.可知，文学对我们是重要的，故该空应填important。