Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
It's a must-eat fruit in Southeast Asia. People there call it "King of Fruits" Many love it so much that they eat it at every meal. "what's it?" you may ask. It is the durian (榴莲).
The durian can only grow in hot places. Its name "durian" comes from the Malay word "duff". It means "thorn (刺)".
The durian is the most famous fruit in Southeast Asia. It looks big and dangerous and has a very strong smell (浓烈的气味).有许多不同种类的榴莲 They come in different sizes. A durian can grow up to 30cm long, and usually it can be as heavy as 1 to 3kg.
The greatest thing about the durian is its inside (内部). When you open it up, a very strong smell comes out. Some people love this smell, but others don't like it! In Singapore, people cannot bring a durian into a hotel room or onto a city train. And they can't bring a durian onto some planes either.
Although the durian has a strong smell, it tastes quite good. It tastes soft (软的) and sweet. Some animals living in the forest like it!
（1）回答问题：
What do people in Southeast Asia call the durian?

（2）回答问题≯ 。
What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to（指的是）？

（3）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。

（4）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。

（5）回答问题：
How does the durian taste?

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）King of Fruits.
（2）The Malay word "duff".
（3）There are many different kinds of durians.
（4）并且他们也不能把榴莲带上一些飞机
（5）Soft and sweet.
【解析】本文介绍水果之王——榴莲。
⑴细节理解。根据It's a must-eat fruit in Southeast Asia. People there call it "King of Fruits" 可知在东南亚人们把榴莲叫做“水果之王”，所以答案是：King of Fruits。
⑵细节理解。根据第二段可知榴莲只能生长在热带地区，它的名字“榴莲”来自马来语“duff”，意思是“刺”。所以it指前文提到的马来语“duff”，所以答案是：The Malay word "duff".。
⑶句子翻译。there be，有；different kinds of不同种类的，后跟复数名词，所以答案是：There are many different kinds of durians.。
⑷翻译句子。bring sth onto 把某物带上……；所以答案是：并且他们也不能把榴莲带上一些飞机。
⑸细节理解。根据It tastes soft (软的) and sweet可知榴莲尝起来很软很甜，所以答案是：Soft and sweet.。