Question

【题目】Kindness goes a long way

When I was in college, a white cat liked to show up on our campus now and then. It was clear that he was a stray (流浪的) cat because he looked thin . Students would play with him after class and feed him all kinds of food. The school didn’t say anything about the cat for a long time.

But one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had an infectious (传染性的) disease and that the cat was possibly the source（来源）. After that, we were not allowed to touch any stray animals on campus. The school started to make efforts to keep animals off campus as well.

Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard for him to find food on the street. He became all skin and bones. Though the rest of us couldn’t take care of the cat, a security guard at our school decided to take on the responsibility of caring for him. He took the cat to a vet for a health check. He also ________ and ________, as well as a small bed for him to sleep in. He made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable.

It might seem like a small effort to some people. But this man risked his job – his only source of income － just to feed a tiny cat who no one else cared for. It was a very heartwarming thing to see.

【1】Did the white stray cat like to show up on the writer’s campus?

______________________________________________________.

【2】Why were the students not allowed to touch any stray animals?

______________________________________________________.

【3】How did the white cat look since it was hard for him to find food?

______________________________________________________.

【4】Who decided to take care of the stray cat later?

______________________________________________________.

【5】What does the writer think of the security guard?

______________________________________________________.

【6】Fill in the two blanks with no more than 6 words for each. (完成文中两个空格，每空格最多不超过6个词)

______________________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Yes, he did.

【2】Because one of their fellow students had an infectious disease and the cat was possibly the source./Because the cat was possibly the source of an infectious disease.

【3】He looked all skin and bones.

【4】A security guard.

【5】He was warmhearted. /(Any reasonable answer is OK.)

【6】Any reasonable answer is OK.

【解析】

文章大意：本文为记叙文，主要讲述了流浪猫开始出现在学校，当同学得了传染病后，学校不允许学校学生饲养流浪猫，之后学校的一名保安收养了流浪猫，作者在最后赞赏保安的暖心行为。

【1】句意：白色流浪猫喜欢出现在作者的校园里吗？

本题考查一般过去时疑问句回答。根据第一段第一句When I was in college, a white cat liked to show up on our campus now and then“当我在大学的时候，一只白猫喜欢时不时地出现在我们的校园里”可知，白色流浪猫喜欢在出现在校园里，肯定回答，故答案填Yes, he did。

【2】句意：为什么学生们不允许碰任何走失的动物？

细节理解题。根据第二段第一句But one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had an infectious (传染性的) disease and that the cat was possibly the source（来源）.“但是有一天，我们被告知我们的一个同学得了传染病，猫可能是传染源”可知，猫可能是传染源，why提问，用because来回答，故答案填Because one of their fellow students had an infectious disease and the cat was possibly the source./Because the cat was possibly the source of an infectious disease.

【3】句意：这只白猫很难找到食物，看上去怎么样？

细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard for him to find food on the street. He became all skin and bones以及第二句He became all skin and bones. “他变得骨瘦如柴”，提问是过去时，所以回答也是过去时，故答案填He looked all skin and bones.

【4】句意：谁决定之后照顾这只流浪猫？

细节理解题。根据第三段第三句Though the rest of us couldn’t take care of the cat, a security guard at our school decided to take on the responsibility of caring for him. “虽然我们其他人不能照顾这只猫，但我们学校的一名保安决定承担起照顾他的责任”，故答案填A security guard。

【5】句意：作者觉得保安怎么样？

细节理解题。根据最后一段But this man risked his job – his only source of income － just to feed a tiny cat who no one else cared for. It was a very heartwarming thing to see. “但这个人冒着工作的风险——他唯一的收入来源——只是为了喂一只别人都不关心的小猫。这是一件非常令人暖心的事情”。文章说保安做的事情让人暖心，可以理解保安这个人是暖心的，形容词形容人用-ed形式，故答案填He was warmhearted。

【6】句意：完成文中两个空格，每空格最多不超过6个词

开放性答案。根据第三段最后两句He also ________ and ________, as well as a small bed for him to sleep in. He made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable. “还有一张小床让他睡。他确保猫健康舒适”。本划线处缺少两个并列谓语且有照顾的含义，根据文章第一段第三句Students would play with him after class and feed him all kinds of food. “学生们下课后会和他一起玩，给他吃各种各样的食物”。故答案填played with him、feed him food。

任务型阅读中的细节理解题，首先要在问句中找出关键词，然后根据关键词定位到文章具体位置，然后找出答案即可。例如题目1中的关键词是the white stray cat和show up可定位到文章第一段第一句When I was in college, a white cat liked to show up on our campus now and then“当我在大学的时候，一只白猫喜欢时不时地出现在我们的校园里”可知，白色流浪猫喜欢在出现在校园里，肯定回答，故答案填Yes, he did。