题目内容
2.阅读下面的短文,完成相关任务.In the Charles E.Johnson Elementary School in New York,there is a special radio.It gives people warnings(警报)about bad weather.
One day,there came a sound from the radio.This sound brought the piece of news:a heavy storm was coming.William Tomic,principal(校长)of the school,asked teachers to bring children indoors and put them in a safe place at once.
Minutes later,the storm came.However,because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal,no one was hurt.
"The radio really did work very well.We felt/were happy about its work.(我们对它的工作感到很高兴),"William Tomic said."The parents were as well."
The U.S.government hopes there will be more such success stories.It plans to give this kind of radios to all 97,000public schools in the country.
Every year,more than 10,000big thunderstorms,2,500floods,1,000tornadoes(龙卷风)and some hurricanes(飓风)take place in the U.S.,so the waming radios are very useful. They not only give peoplewarnings about bad weather,but also give warnings about other dangerous things.
(一)请根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题.
41.What does the special radio give people?It gives people warnings about bad weather.
42.Why was no one hurt in the school in the storm?Because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of theprincipal.
(二)请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子.
43.We felt/were happy about its work.
(三)请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语.
44.它们不但给人们关于坏天气的警报,还发出关于其他危险事情的警报
(四)请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题.
45.A special radio.
分析 文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍了在美国收音机为人们发出恶劣天气和危险事情的警报.由于这种警报,避免了许多不必要的伤害和损失.
解答 41题答案:It gives people warnings about bad weather.细节题.根据第一段there is a special radio.It gives people warnings(警报)about bad weather.,可知收音机为人们发出恶劣天气的警报,故填It gives people warnings about bad weather.
42题答案:Because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of theprincipal.细节题.根据第三段because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal,no one was hurt由于无线电的警告和校长的迅速工作,没有人受伤..故填Because of the warning of the radio and the quick work of the principal.
43题答案:We felt/were happy about its work.翻译题.根据汉语提示我们对它的工作感到很高兴,结合前面的did,可知时态是一般过去时,故填We felt/were happy about its work.
44题答案:它们不但给人们关于坏天气的警报,还发出关于其他危险事情的警报.翻译题.根据They not only give peoplewarnings about bad weather,but also give warnings about other dangerous things.not only,but also不仅…而且…故填它们不但给人们关于坏天气的警报,还发出关于其他危险事情的警报
45题答案:A special radio.主旨题.根据第一段In the Charles E.Johnson Elementary School in New York,there is a special radio.It gives people warnings(警报)about bad weather.在纽约查尔斯•E•约翰逊小学里,有一台特殊的收音机,它给人们发出关于恶劣天气的警告.及短文的主要内容,故填A special radio.
点评 题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy,and there is lots of it,But,if there's no wind,there is no wind energy.
Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower place,it can make electricity(电)without pollution.However,people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy,and building dams is very expensive.
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth.Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的)energy.This kind of energy is cheap,but it is only possible in a few places in the world.
Energy from the sun
Solar panels (太阳电池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity.Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的).but when the weather is bad,It doesn't work.
New Energy in Twenty-first Century
| Advantages | Disadvantages | |
| Wind Energy | Clean.There is a lot. | It needs (57)wind. |
| Water Energy | (58)No pollution | It is expensive. |
| Geothermal Energy | (59)Cheap | only possible in a few places. |
| Solar Energy | Clean and plentiful. | It depends too much on (60)weather. |