题目内容

【题目】综合填空根据短文内容,选择方框内的单词,并用其适当的形式填入空白处,使短文意思通顺连贯、语法正确。

cheap, increase, price, more, time

There have been many changes in the ways of transport in Beijing in recent years. From 1996 to 2000, the number of bicycles has 【1】 by 40%, for it is convenient and a good form of exercise to ride a bicycle. Over 18,000 2 taxis have appeared in 2000. More and more people like to take a taxi as they can save a lot of time and the 3 is reasonable. The number of private (私人的) cars is 51,000. It’s three 4 as much as that in 1996. We can see people are getting rich and can afford to buy cars. The number of buses doesn’t change much. Though it is 5 to take a bus, they are slow, dirty and crowded. Something should be done to improve the situation of buses.

【答案】

【1】increased

【2】more

【3】price

【4】times

【5】cheap

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了北京的交通已经改变了很多。

【1】句意:从1996到2000,自行车的数量已经增加了40%.根据句意及所给单词提示可知答案为increased

【2】句意:在2000年更多的出租车已经出现了。根据题意可知用比较级,表示更多的。故填more

【3】句意:越来越多的人们喜欢乘出租车因为他们能节省时间,价格是合理的。故填price。

【4】句意:它比1996年多三倍。数词+times表示几倍。可知故填times

【5】句意:尽管乘公共汽车是便宜的,他们是慢的,脏的和拥挤的故填cheap

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【题目】In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive (生存).

Everyone realizes today that more and more fish are caught because of modern fishing methods. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.

We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.

We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise so fast, in a few years, there will not be enough food.

What can we do to solve these problems?

If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow plants can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.

任务型阅读:根据短文内容,填写下列表格。(每格一词)

The importance of protecting the environment

Problems

More fish are 【1】 .

More trees are cut down.

More waste 2 are put into rivers.

More babies are born.

Causes

The world has become too 3 .

Modern methods make the situation worse.

Result

We human beings will not survive on the earth.

Solutions

Eat more vegetables and less meat so that we can 4 more food.

Use modern methods of 5 control so that the population will not grow too fast.

Educate people so that the living place will be 6 and cleaner.

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