题目内容

【题目】写出下列画线部分词的词性和结构名称

1Guilin is a beautiful city.

2Don’t touch the boiling kettle(水壶). The fallen leaves covered the ground in autumn.

3There are thirty women who are dressed in the same colour.

4His great progress in English made us surprised.

【答案】

1形容词

2分词

3定语从句

4代词

【解析】

1句意:桂林是一座美丽的城市。形容词beautiful修饰名词city,作定语。

2句意:别碰沸腾的水壶。秋天的落叶覆盖着地面。现在分词boiling用作定语,修饰名词kettle;过去分词fallen用作定语,修饰名词leaves。

3句意:有三十个女人穿着同样颜色的衣服。women先行词,定语从句who are dressed in the same colour修饰名词women。

4句意:他在英语方面取得的巨大进步使我们感到惊讶。形容词性物主代词His用作定语,修饰名词great progress。

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【题目】Some people believe that intelligence (智力) decides a student’s success. But there is no research to support this opinion, and in fact, it is wrong. Students’ success or failure is finally decided by one simple thing: the ways of they’re learning. Some students are lucky when they find ways that are helpful for them to study. But not all students are so lucky. Some students still learn in ways that are not scientific.

Dr. James J. Asher showed a method called “Total Physical Response (反应)” as a way to teach languages. Studies at San Jose State University showed that students who moved their bodies while learning English learned more words and grammar in a short time. Those who sat still and didn’t move learned less. After a year, the students who learned by moving their bodies still remembered 80% or more of what they had learned, while the others forgot over 80%.

So you should make sure that you keep moving when you learn English. As you listen to a story or an article, do the action. For example, if you hear the word “go”, move your feet. Imagine you are acting out the story or article that you are listening to. By doing this, you will be able to learn more English, remember it for longer and use it more easily.

1Does intelligence decide a student’s success?

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2In the writer’s opinion, what decides students’ success or failure?

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3What did Dr. James J. Asher develop “Total Physical Response” for?

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4Who studied English better according to the studies?

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5What’s the writer’s advice on the way of learning?

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