题目内容

【题目】—Did Jim and Mary get married?

—Yes.They for three years.

A. married B. have married

C. have got married D. have been married

【答案】D

【解析】

句意:——吉姆和玛丽结婚了吗?——是的,他们已经结婚三年了。现在完成时由“have/has+过去分词”构成,表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作,常与一段时间连用。题目中“for three years”就是一段时间标志。marry是个非持续性动词,它的完成时have married have got married都不能和一段时间连用。只有have been married 可以与一段时间连用,表示“结婚”的状态持续了多久,故答案选D。

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【题目】At present, more and more people are crazy about traveling. Why do people travel? “The world is so big that I want to have a look.” many people would say. But traveling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.

According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people traveled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people traveled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 100 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has increased by 19.49%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits(经济利益). Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.

Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travelers.

In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.

The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.

If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.

1Which of the followings is not the reason why Chinese people travel abroad?

A. To have a look at the world B. To bring foreign countries great economic benefits

C. To shop abroad D. To learn about foreign culture and customs

2How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?

A. In small groups and visit one country in one trip

B. In large groups and visit several countries in one trip

C. In small groups and visit several countries in one trip

D. In large groups and visit one country in one trip

3According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, ________.

A. 30% of the people who traveled abroad are Chinese

B. the number of people who traveled abroad rose by 30%

C. more than 1 billion people traveled abroad in 2012

D. more than 1 billion Chinese people traveled abroad in 2012

4As a good tourist, you should ________.

A. litter and spit here and there B. jump the line and take off the shoes in public

C. have a sense of public manners D. speak loudly and smoke as you like

5Which of the following is right according to the passage?

A. Chinese has ranked second as the main source of the world tourism according to the report

B. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s worst tourists

C. Chinese people like to travel before Christmas because of the cold winter in China

D. People choose to some countries in Southeast Asia in winter because of the nice weather there

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