题目内容

【题目】补全对话

A:Hello!61. 1

B:I’m Tina.

A:Oh,Tina!I’m Bob.Do you remember me?

B:Oh,Wow!I remember.How nice to see you!62.2 Now you’re thin and tall.

A:Yes,I did.And you used to have long hair at that time.But now your hair is short.

B:Right.I also remember you used to be naughty and talk to others in class.

A:63.3 But you were a good student.And you used to be good at many subjects.

B:Look!Who’s that over there?

A:He’s Tom.64.4

B:65.5

A:Yes.But now he is humorous and outgoing.

A.Did he use to be serious?

B.But you used to be fat and short.

C.He used to be my best friend.

D.May I know your name,please?

E.And the teacher used to criticize me for that.

【答案】

1D

2B

3E

4C

5A

【解析】

这则对话是在BobTina之间进行的,他们很长时间没有见面,都发生了很大的变化。

1句意:-你好,请问你叫什么名字?-我是Tina。根据下面的回答I’m Tina可知,这里是问对方的名字,故应选D。

2句意:-但是你过去又矮又胖,现在你又高又瘦。-是的。根据下句话Now you’re thin and tall可知,这个空应说的是Bob过去的样子,故应选B。

3句意:-我还记得你过去很淘气,在课堂上跟别人说话。-老师经常因为那个批评我。根据上句话I also remember you used to be naughty and talk to others in class可知,Tina回忆起过去的Bob经常调皮捣蛋,所以会受到老师的批评。故应选E。

4句意:-那边的那个人是谁?-他是Tom,他过去是我最好的朋友。根据上句话He’s Tom可知,这里提到了Tom,所以这个空继续介绍Tom的情况,故应选C。

5句意:-他过去严肃吗?-是的,但是现在他是幽默、外向的。根据下句话But now he is humorous and outgoing可知,这个空说的是过去的Tom,答语中用了Yes,所以这里是一个一般疑问句,故应选A。

这篇对话中BobTina两人叙述了他们身上发生的变化。对话内容贴近学生们的日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是补全对话,要求将后面的五个选项填写到对话中的相应位置。做题时,应先浏览对话,了解大意;然后阅读五个选项,弄清楚每个选项的意思;接下来根据上下文的意思,选择正确的答案。例如第2小题,根据下句话Now you’re thin and tall可知,这个空应说的是Bob过去的样子,故应选B。再如第5小题,根据下句话But now he is humorous and outgoing可知,这个空说的是过去的Tom,答语中用了Yes,所以这里是一个一般疑问句,故应选A。

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【题目】"How are you?" is a nice question. It's a friendly way people in the United States greet each other. But "How are you? " is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn’t have an answer.

When a person meets a friend on the street and asks "How are you?" the person doesn't really expect to hear an answer such as "I really, don't know what's wrong with me. I thought I had a cold. I took some medicine, but that didn't help much, so I have a doctor’s appointment." The person who asks "How are you?" expects to hear the answer "Fine," even if the other person isn't! The reason is that "How are you?" isn't really a question and "Fine" isn't really an answer. They are simply ways of greeting people and saying "Hello."

Sometimes, people also don't say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks "Do you agree?", the other person might be thinking "No, I disagree. I think you're wrong." But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say, "I'm not so sure." It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.

People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish conversation with other people. For example, many conversations over the phone end when one person says, "I've got to go now." Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: "Someone's at the door." "I've got to put the vegetables away." "Something is burning on the stove!" The excuse might be real, or it might not be. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't very polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person's feelings.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an opinion, or ending a conversation, people often don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's all part of the game of language!

1Why is“How are you? ”an unusual question?

A. It is a nice question.

B. It is a question that has no answer.

C. People can’t not answer when they hear it.

D. It is used everywhere in English-speaking countries.

2What will the person who asks“How are you?”expect to hear ?

A. Just something like“Fine”.

B. I really don’t know what’s wrong with me.

C. I have taken some medicine but it doesn’t help.

D. It is simply a way of saying “Hello”.

3How can we make other people feel better if we don’t agree with them on something?

A. By telling them directly what we think.

B. By saying“I’m not quite sure about that ”.

C. By asking them“How are you? ”

D. By giving more good examples.

4Why do people sometimes choose a roundabout way to end the telephone conversation?

A. They want other persons to feel nice. B. They are afraid of telling lies.

C. They try to find some polite excuses. D. They want the others feel their excuses real.

5Which of the following is not right according to the passage?

A. When people ask "How are you?" they don't expect to hear about the other person's health.

B. "I'm not so sure" is a polite way to say you disagree.

C. "I've got to go now." is the only way to end all telephone conversations.

D. It's impolite to say "I don't want to talk to you any more."

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