题目内容

【题目】根据所给的中文意思完成句子,每空一词(含缩写词)。

1她没有帮他的小儿子穿衣服,而是教他自己怎么穿。

________ ________dressing up her little son, she taught him how to do it by himself.

2我坚持我昨天说过的话。

I________ ________what I said yesterday.

3我们在巴黎期间,他们想尽办法使我们感到像到了家一样。

They________out of their________to make us feel at home when we were in Paris.

4带着这张便条作为提醒,以防万一我们忘了买需要的东西。

Take this note as a reminder, ________ ________we forget to buy what we need.

5他的话让他父亲大动肝火。

What he said made his father________ ________.

【答案】

1Instead of

2stick/stuck to

3went way

4in case

5get mad

【解析】

1通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“不是而是、代替”的表达;“不是而是、代替”英文表达是instead of,因其位于句首,所以首字母要大写,故答案填(1). Instead (2). of.

2通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少“坚持”的表达;“坚持”英文表达是stick to或者stuck to,是固定搭配;本句表示的是客观事实,所以时态用一般现在时,主语是I,因此谓语动词用原形形式;故答案填(1). stick/stuck (2). to.

3根据英汉对比,可知英语表达中缺少短语"想尽办法"的表达,在英语中一般翻译成go out of one's way,根据when we were in Paris,可知本句使用的是一般过去时,所以go应该用它的过去式went,故答案填(1). went (2). way.

4根据英汉对比,可知英语表达中缺少短语"以防万一"的表达,"以防万一"英文表达是in case,是固定短语,故答案填(1). in (2). case.

5通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中缺少大动肝火”的表达;大动肝火也就是“发火、变得恼怒”,英文表达是get mad,make sb.do sth.“使某人做某事,故答案填(1). get (2). mad.

做根据汉语意思完成句子,首先要通读汉语,了解这个句子所要表达的意思;然后再阅读英文,找出其中要考查的内容,观察一下要求翻译的汉语,然后想一下相关的词汇、句型,并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题;最后翻译出所缺的英文部分并将翻译好的句子再读一遍,检查一下时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面。如,第3小题根据英汉对比,可知英语表达中缺少短语"想尽办法"的表达,在英语中一般翻译成go out of one's way,根据when we were in Paris,可知本句使用的是一般过去时,所以go应该用它的过去式went,故答案填(1). went (2). way.;第4小题,根据英汉对比,可知英语表达中缺少短语"以防万一"的表达,"以防万一"英文表达是in case,是固定短语,故答案填(1). in (2). case.

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【题目】阅读下面这篇文章,根据短文后所给的任务,完成以下 小题

Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

If you do , you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily .(1) can ,people ,to,Getting ,lose ,with ,friends ,cause,angry, you.

Gary Egeberg , an American high school teacher , has written My Feeling Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings.It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them . The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. (2) It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says. It is just a bad habit ,like smoking . The book says you can control your anger easily﹣ (3)all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.

When a baby falls over , it only cries if people are watching it. Like a baby , you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.

The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.Here are our top three:

Keep a record.Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. (4)Look at it later, and you will see you get angry too easily.

(5 )当你生气的时候,要求你的朋友停止跟你讲话.This will teach you not to be angry.

Do something different . When you get angry , walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.

1请用(1)处的斜体单词连成一个正确的句子。

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2请指出(2)"it"指代的内容.

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3请将 (3)处划线句子翻译成中文.

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4请将(4)处划线句子改为一个复合句.

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5请将(5)处划线句子翻译成英文.

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