题目内容

【题目】

【1】这对美国夫妇自从第一次来到中国就爱上了中国美食。

The American couple _________ Chinese food since they came to China for the first time.

【2】京剧是我们中国人的骄傲，非常得一听。

Peking Opera is the pride of us Chinese and it_________.

【3】他匆匆忙忙地离开了厨房，把桌子都撞翻了

He left the kitchen _________ that he knocked the table over.

【4】你能给我一些关于怎样和邻居和睦相处的建议吗？

Can you offer me some advice on _________ neighbours?

【5】别去烦她！此事与她无关。

Leave her alone! It _________ her.

【6】不久前，著名主持人李咏的去世引起了许多人的注意。

The death of a famous host Li Yong _________ not long ago.

【答案】

【1】 have been in love with

【2】 is well worth listening to

【3】 in such a hurry

【4】 how to get along / on with

【5】 has nothing to do with

【6】 caught/attracted many peoples’ attention

【解析】

【1】通过中英文句子对比可知，英文句子中缺少“爱上”的表达；“爱上”英文表达是fall in love with，结合句意“这对美国夫妇自从第一次来到中国就爱上了中国美食。”可知，时态要用现在完成时，其结构为：have/has+动词过去分词，主语是The American couple，助动词用have，fall的过去分词是fallen，故答案填have fallen in love with.

【2】通过中英文句子对比可知，英文句子中缺少“非常值得一听”的表达；“值得做某事”be worth doing sth.，“听”listen to，结合句意“京剧是我们中国人的骄傲，非常值得一听。”可知，时态要用一般现在时，故答案填is well worth listening to.

【3】根据汉语句意，结合英文题干可知本句考查句式such…that…“如此…以至于…”，such后面跟名词，that引导结果状语从句，“匆匆忙忙地”in a hurry；故答案填in such a hurry.

【4】通过中英文句子对比可知，英文句子中缺少“怎样和…和睦相处”的表达；“和睦相处”get along with或get on with，本题中空格前面的on意思是“关于”，结合句意可知用结构“疑问词+不定式”放在on后面作宾语，“怎样”how，故答案填. how to get along / on with.

【5】通过中英文句子对比可知，英文句子中缺少“与…无关”的表达，“与…无关”固定短语，英文表达是have nothing to do with，句子时态用一般现在时，主语是it，故答案填has nothing to do with.

【6】通过中英文句子对比可知，英文句子中缺少“引起了许多人的注意”的表达；“引起…的注意”catch/ attract sb’s attention，“许多人”many people这里用其名称所有格形式many people’s；由not long ago可知句子时态用一般过去时，故答案填caught/attracted many people’ s attention.

做根据汉语意思完成句子，首先要通读汉语，了解这个句子所要表达的意思；然后再阅读英文，找出其中要考查的内容，观察一下要求翻译的汉语，然后想一下相关的词汇、句型，并考虑时态、语态、词形的变化、主谓一致等问题；最后翻译出所缺的英文部分并将翻译好的句子再读一遍，检查一下时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面。如，第2小题，由题干可知英文句子中缺少“非常值得一听”的表达；“值得做某事”be worth doing sth.，“听”listen to，结合句意“京剧是我们中国人的骄傲，非常值得一听。”可知，时态要用一般现在时，故答案填is well worth listening to。第3小题，根据题干可知本句考查句式such…that…“如此…以至于…”，such后面跟名词，that引导结果状语从句，“匆匆忙忙地”in a hurry；故答案填in such a hurry。

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【4】How did the president feel when he found the lady was silent?

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