Question

【题目】 I was not a confident（自信的）girl before. I _______spoke in front of the class because I was afraid of making mistakes. My family went to Mount Tai last summer holiday. Something important _______there and it changed me greatly.

We _______the foot of Mount Tai early in the morning and began to climb. Soon all of us felt tired _______the stairs were really steep(陡峭的). An hour late, we stopped to have a rest. While we were having a rest, my mother changed her _______and decided not to climb any more. I couldn’t decide whether to stay there or go on_______with my father. “'No matter how hard it is, I am _______you can get there.” said my father. So again we_______the hard journey. We were very tired_______we kept going on and on. Another hour later, we reached the top. It was really beautiful. My father and I were so excited that we couldn’t help____________happily. What an interesting trip!

【1】A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimes

【2】A.leftB.continuedC.happened

【3】A.gotB.arrived atC.arrived in

【4】A.becauseB.thoughC.so

【5】A.placeB.mindC.road

【6】A.flyingB.runningC.climbing

【7】A.sorryB.afraidC.sure

【8】A.endedB.stoppedC.started

【9】A.andB.butC.though

【10】A.jumping upB.jumping intoC.jumping down

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】C

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

短文讲述作者以前很不自信，但在一次爬泰山的旅游中一些重要的事情发生了，由此引起作者自信心发生了改变。

【1】句意：我从不在全班同学面前讲话，因为我害怕犯错误。

never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据后文“I was afraid of making mistakes”可知，我从不在同学面前讲话。故选A。

【2】句意：在那里发生了一些重要的事情，使我大为改变。

left离开，留下；continued继续；happened发生。根据后文“it changed me greatly”可知，应是发生了重要的事情，使作者发生来改变。故选C。

【3】句意：我们一大早就到了泰山脚下，开始攀爬。

got加to，意为“到达”，后接地点名词；arrived at到达，后接小地点；arrived in到达，后接大地点。空后the foot of Mount Tai是小地点。故选B。

【4】句意：很快我们都感到累了，因为台阶真的很陡。

because因为；though尽管；so因此。后一句“台阶真的很陡”是表达前一句“我们都感到累”的原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。

【5】句意：……我妈妈改变了主意，决定不再爬山了。

place地方；mind主意，想法；road道路。根据后文“decided not to climb any more”可知，妈妈改变了主意。故选B。

【6】句意：我不能决定是留在那里还是和我父亲一起去爬山。

flying飞；running跑；climbing爬。根据前文可知，作者和家人一起爬泰山。故选C。

【7】句意：不管多困难，我相信你一定能到那儿。

sorry难过，遗憾；afraid害怕；sure确信。根据情态动词can可判断，此处表示爸爸鼓励作者能爬到山顶，be sure意为“相信，确信”，符合语境。故选C。

【8】句意：所以我们又开始了艰难的旅程。

ended结束；stopped停止；started开始。根据后文“we kept going on and on”可知，我们又开始了艰难的爬山旅程。故选C。

【9】句意：我们很累但我们一直在继续前行。

and和；but但是；though尽管。结合句意，前后句是转折关系，故用but连接。故选B。

【10】句意：我爸爸和我都很兴奋，我们禁不住高兴地跳起来。

jumping up跳起来；jumping into跳进；jumping down跳下。根据前文“we reached the top”可知，我们爬到山顶高兴地跳起来。故选A。

完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑，例如小题3从词义用法考虑，got to后接地点，arrived at后接小地点，arrived in后接大地点，从而确定答案。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。