题目内容
【题目】
discovery helpful returned went on was born
Zhang Miman, an 82-year-old lady, has got the highest award for female scientists in the world recently. Zhang 【1】 in Nanjing and moved to Zhejiang Province because of the war. When she grew up, she 【2】 to study in Sweden. There she studied very hard to gain more knowledge. Years later, she 【3】 to China and began to work for the building of our country. She once found oil from fish fossils dating back to millions of years ago. The 【4】 was of great importance to our country. She has also given lots of instructions to her students. She thinks her work is interesting and can be 【5】 to society. What a great and excellent person Zhang Miman is!
【答案】
【1】was born
【2】went on
【3】returned
【4】discovery
【5】helpful
【解析】
文章大意:本文讲了年度“世界杰出女科学家奖”的获得者——张弥曼的生平事迹。
【1】句意:张出生于南京,因为战争搬到了浙江省。
根据下文“When she grew up”可知讲述长大后的事情之前要先说其出生。故选was born。
【2】句意:当她长大后,她去了瑞典继续学业。
根据下文“There she studied very hard to gain more knowledge.”可知是在原有学识基础上学得更多知识,去瑞典是继续学习。故选went on。
【3】句意:几年后,她返回中国,开始为我们国家的建设而工作。
上文提到在中国去了瑞典,此处应是说返回中国。故选returned。
【4】句意:这项发现对我们国家极其重要。
根据上文“She once found oil from fish fossils dating back to millions of years ago.”可知她发现了几百年前的含油地层中的鱼化石,此处说这项发现的重要性。故选discovery。
【5】句意:她认为她的工作是有趣并能对社会有帮助的。
根据上文说她做出的贡献可知她的工作对社会是有帮助的。be后用形容词。故选helpful。