题目内容

【题目】根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
There are many kinds of pollution around us,1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad 2our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 4 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people 5. For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 6 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 7.
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 8 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 9 and is especially bad for the eyes.
With 10 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let's be greener people.
（1）A.such as B.for example C.such like D.as well as
（2）A.to B.in C.for D.at
（3）A.breaths B.breathe C.breathed D.breathing
（4）A.chemical B.chemicals C.chemistry D.chemistries
（5）A.blind B.lame C.black D.deaf
（6）A.noise B.noisy C.noisily D.noises
（7）A.as well B.too C.either D.also
（8）A.must B.should C.may D.need
（9）A.terrible B.comfortable C.terribly D.comfortably
（10）A.little B.alittle C.less D.fewer

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、C
（3）、D
（4）、B
（5）、C
（6）、B
（7）、A
（8）、D
（9）、C
（10）、B

【解析】本篇短文通过讲述污染的情况，来倡导人们争做“greener people”。
（1）A 根据后面的并列成份“air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution”可推断在举例，故选A。
（2）C 固定短语。be bad for ... 是固定短语，故选C。
（3）D 词形辨析。breath 名词，意思是“呼吸”；breathe 动词，意思是“呼吸”；breathed 是动词breathed的过去式或过去分词；breathing是breathe动词的现在分词或者动名词。由名词problems可推断应用动名词来修 饰它，故选D。
（4）B chemical形容词“化学的”，或作名词“化学制品;化学药品”；chemist名词，“化学家”；chemistry 名词，“化学”。由many+可数名词复数可推断应选B项。
（5）C 根据句子“people may lose their hearing if...”可以推断应该是“噪音问题可能使人们聋了。”故选C。
（6）B 根据前后句意可推断应该是“一个噪音的地方”；noise名词，意思是“噪音”，noisy形容词“噪音的”，故选B。
（7） A 四个选项的意思都是“也”。as well只能放在句末；too放在肯定句句末且前面要有逗号隔开；also放在句中或句末；either放在否定句句末且前面有逗号隔开。故选A。
（8）D 情态动词的用法。must意为“必须”（主观意志）；need意为“需要”；should意为“应该”（某件事宜于做）；may意为“可能，可以”；根据句意可推断出D项。
（9）C 由系动词feel可知后跟形容词，构成系表结果；再根据句子“is especially bad for the eyes.”可推断应选C项。
（10）B 根据句子“our planet will become greener and our health will be better. ”可知“更少的污染”；由pollution是不可数名词可推断选B项。

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【题目】 Nowadays losing weight has become popular. Some people want to lose weight（重量）, so they can______nicer and feel better. If you want to lose weight, you can do the following things. They will______you a lot.

Remember to eat some fruit and vegetables every day!

Fruit and vegetables will help you keep_____. Because fresh fruit and vegetables are good for your health, you should eat them at least three times a day. They also make you feel full, so you won’t need to_____too much rice.

You should eat less meat like pork and beef.

____you want, you can eat fish. But you shouldn’t eat too much fish,______

Don’t skip (跳过)any_______

You can eat more than three meals a day, but just a little every time. You won’t get_____in this way.

Try not to drink juice or cola.

You should try not to drink juice or cola because there is much sugar in them. ____you should drink eight glasses of water a day.

Doing exercise is important as well.

The______like running, walking and cycling can help you lose weight.

【1】A.growB.soundC.lookD.read

【2】A.followB.helpC.attendD.give

【3】A.healthyB.tiredC.excitedD.interesting

【4】A.takeB.bringC.eatD.drink

【5】A.IfB.ButC.BecauseD.so

【6】A.tooB.eitherC.evenD.also

【7】A.dayB.timeC.mealD.free

【8】A.oldB.fatC.youngD.nice

【9】A.OftenB.AlwaysC.UsuallyD.Instead（代替，反而）

【10】A.teamsB.clubsC.foodsD.sports

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On a hot summer day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went on a camping trip. After a good meal and a bottle of wine, they lay down in a tent for the night and went to sleep.
Some hours later, Holmes woke up and pushed his friend. “Watson, look! What can you see in the sky?"
Watson replied, “I see millions and millions of stars.”
“What does that tell you?” asked Holmes.
Watson thought for a while. “First, it tells me that we will have a beautiful clear date tomorrow. Second, it tells me that the time is about twelve o'clock. And…”
“What else?” Holmes asked.
“Well, it also reminds me that the world is so big and we are so small. What does that tell you?”
Holmes said with a grin on his face, “You silly guy! It only tells me that someone has stolen our tent!”
（1）One day, Holmes and Dr. Watson went ________.
A.swimming
B.camping
C.hiking
D.rock-climbing
（2）Holmes woke up ________.
A.in the middle of the night
B.early in the morning
C.soon after he fell asleep
D.after Watson pushed him
（3）Watson thought of at least ________ things after he saw the stars.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
（4）When Holmes saw the stars in the sky, he realized that ________.
A.it would be a beautiful clear day
B.it was about twelve o'clock
C.the world was so big and they were so small
D.someone had stolen their tent
（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The story happened in the afternoon.
B.They had some wine before they went to sleep.
C.Holmes asked Watson questions because Holmes didn't know what happened.
D.Holmes thought Watson was clever.

【题目】—I’ m going to Hawaii with my parents this month for my holiday.

—________.

A.Have a good timeB.Best wishes to you

C.CongratulationsD.Please go

【题目】根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。(每词限用一次)

party, April, come, month,happy

【1】Do you want ________ to our school trip?

【2】Jenny looks very _________ these days.

【3】You can meet Mr. Brown at the ________．

【4】A year (年) has twelve __________．

【5】The best time to Yunnan is in _________．

【题目】根据短文理解, 完成下了各题。
B
Each year there is an increasing number of cars on the roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of the cars, driving trucks, building roads, or filling car with gas. Americans won’t live without cars!
Most Americans would find it hard to think what life could look like without a car. However, some have realized the serious problem of the air pollution caused by the car. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.
One way to get rid of the polluted car is to design a car that does not pollute. That's what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.
Another way is to take the place of car engine （发动机）by something else. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.
To prevent the world from being polluted by car, we'll have to make some changes. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and to go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.
But this change doesn't come easily—a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.
Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.
（1）Some large car factories in the US are trying to build a new kind of car which _______.
A.is clean in itself
B.is used to clean streets
C.is easier to make
D.does not pollute the air
（2）If the number of cars cuts down, the most serious problem to American workers is to _______.
A.have no work to do
B.improve their environment
C.go to work by bike
D.make their factories richer
（3）The writer wants to tell us that_______.
A.riding a bike is the only way out
B.the number of cars must be cut down
C.people wouldn't live without cars
D.cars bring us not only a better life but also serious problems
（4）Which fact does the passage provide?
A.About one sixth of American workers are working in car factories.
B.The best way to get rid of air pollution is to change the car engine by something else.
C.It isn’t easy to change the way of life in the US.
D.In the US bikes will surely take the place of cars in the future.
（5）Which is the best title（标题）for the passage?
A.A New Way to Get Rid of Polluted Air
B.Cars and Polluted Air
C.Many Serious Problems in the US
D.Changes in Car Production

【题目】在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Waitress: Good afternoon.46.【1】?

Sally: Yes.47.【2】?

Waitress: Yes. There are some tomatoes in the beef soup.

Sally: We’d like one bowl of beef soup.

Waitress: Sure. 48.【3】 ?

Sally: Large, please.

Tom: We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.

Waitress: OK.49.【4】, gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.

Tom: Yes, 50.【5】.

【题目】用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。

【1】当他走出房间时，他发现没什么奇怪的事。（find）

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【2】如果蛇咬你的话，拿出你的手机给它拍张照片。（if）

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【3】大量的人口导致许多问题，例如拥挤的交通和太多的噪音。（such as）

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【4】当你参观英国时，你最好不要忘记带雨伞 （You'd better…）

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【5】这场意外事故之后，他的听觉受损 （have trouble...）

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【题目】Hello,my name's, Jack Miller. My family name is _________.There are my cousin Mike Miller and my sister Alice Green.We are _________the same school. I have _______English-Chinese dictionary and I like it very much.Look!That's my schoolbag ___________on the desk.It's black ___________yellow.It's very nice and I like its _________.This green pen isn't ________.it's Alice‘s.And she has a nice _________.Mike has a watch,too. But he lost it.He wants to ________ it. Can you help him? Please ________Mike at 028-8622456.

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【2】A. on B. in C. under

【3】A. the B. a C. an

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【5】A. or B. and C. but

【6】A. color B. name C. number

【7】A. mine B. hers C. his

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【9】A. ask B. find C. thank

【10】A. call B. E-mail C. go

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