题目内容

【题目】We always hope our parents _______ us to hang out with friends. It’s a good way to learn to communicate better.

A.allowB.are allowedC.to allow

【答案】A

【解析】

句意:我们总是希望父母允许我们和朋友出去玩。这是学习更好地沟通的好方法。

考查时态。allow允许,动词原形;are allowed被允许 to allow允许,动词不定式;根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句,主句用的是一般现在时,且从句主语是our parents,是复数名词,所以谓语动词应该用原形,故选A

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【题目】 Thanks to the worldfamous writer Garcia Marquez, many people think of Latin America as a land of magic.

Where does the magic in his books come from? It may come from the mix of different cultures and ethnicities (种族) in Latin America. Although some of their differences have caused troubles, they have also been a source(源头) of beauty, as well as encouraged people in Latin America to be more openminded.

Latin America includes more than 30 countries and areas located on the south of the United States. It starts from Mexico in North America, going down into the south of South America.

Latin America’s environments are quite different. People can enjoy sunshine on the islands, ride horses in the green grasslands(牧场), and climb mountains covered with snow. It even has the world’s biggest rainforest(雨林)—the Amazon. Many of the world’s most unusual plants and animals live there.

There is also a mix of people in Latin America, including the local people, Africans and Europeans. However, most of them speak the same languages—Spanish or Portuguese(葡萄牙语).

Latin America is quite wellknown for its music and dance. Latin Americans have created many dance styles. Latin dance styles are cheerful and can bring strangers together. These dance styles require dancers to hold each other closely and move in a passionate(热情的) way. People often dance in bars(酒吧) or at parties.

Latin America is open and lively. Its impressively natural environment, history and cultural traditions have made it special.

1What gives the magic to Latin America?

A.The famous writer Garcia Marquez’s books.B.The plants and animals.

C.The mix of cultures and ethnicities.D.Different traditions in different nations.

2Where is Latin America?

A.On the south of the United States.B.Next to Mexico.

C.In the west part of Europe.D.On the north of Spain.

3Because of the differences in Latin America’s environments, ________.

A.people waste much water resourceB.many unusual animals and plants have places to live in

C.it’s easy for Latin Americans to get lostD.Latin Americans speak different languages

4Where can we find people who dance in different styles in Latin America?

A.In sports meetings.B.In dance classes.

C.On the streets.D.In bars or at parties.

5What is the best title for the passage?

A.My Trip to Latin AmericaB.Environments of Latin America

C.Latin America—Full of MagicD.People in Latin America

【题目】 If you are in Shanghai and want to throw away a cup of milk tea, be careful. You need to follow these steps: first, pour out any milk tea left into a wet waste bin; second, put the paper wrapper (包装材料) into a recyclable waste bin; third, throw the single-use cup and straw (吸管) into a dry waste bin.

Sounds complex ? You’ll have to get used to it. From July 1 on, people in Shanghai are required to separate their garbage according to strict rules. Many other cities in China are planning to create similar garbage -separating rules.

Why should we separate our garbage? The answer lies in the increasing of waste we are producing. Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year, according to Chinese Economic. Most of this waste is buried (填埋), which may pollute water and soil! In addition, we are running out of space.

In fact, more than half of our waste can be recycled. Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials, while wet garbage can be used to make gas, heat and fertilizer (肥料). So in order to recycle better, we need to separate our garbage.

Can’t garbage-processing companies do the separating job for us? They can. But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money. Things will become much easier if each of us can separate our own garbage. Besides, the hard task of separating might encourage people to produce less waste. Do you still want to buy that milk tea?

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

1The underlined phrase “complex” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.

A.复杂的B.容易的C.高级的

2From July 1 on, people in Shanghai are required to separate their garbage according to _______.

A.similar garbage-separating rulesB.strict garbage- separating rules

C.old garbage- separating rules

3According to the passage we know that recyclable garbage ______.

A.can be used to make gas, heat and fertilizer

B.can be buried

C.can be made into new materials

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The hard task of separating might encourage people to produce more waste.

B.Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year.

C.The garbage-processing companies can’t do the separating job for us.

5Which is the main idea of the passage?

A.We should separate trash.

B.We should not drink milk tea.

C.It’s not easy to separate trash.

【题目】 Today more and more people want to live in big cities, but what can be done to help them live in crowded cities like Tokyo? Many architects( ) are looking for ways to solve this problem. 25-year-old Haseef Rafiei has caught the world’s attention because of his special skyscraper concept(摩天大楼概 )—“Pod Vending Machine” skyscraper.

Haseef comes from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. He is now a student of Manchester School of Architecture. He got his idea form a trip to Japan. He noticed vending machines are popular in Japan. He said, “Vending machines make buying easy and interesting.” After seeing vending machines have made such a difference to people’s lives, Haseef thought, “Why not build skyscrapers that act the same way?”

Haseef’s “Pod Vending Machine” skyscraper can act as a home vending machine. If people want to buy houses in the skyscraper, they can choose the types of pods(吊舱) they’d like to live in and what the inside of the pods looks like. Then the large 3D printer at the top of skyscraper can get the pods printed and then cranes ( ) can get the pods placed. A smart system inside the skyscraper decides the best place for every pod. If a person doesn’t want to live in his pod any more, the pod will be returned to the 3D printer to get recycled. How amazing it is!

1判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);

A 3D printer at the top of the “Pod Vending Machine”skyscraper can help people print the pods they choose.

2完成句子

Haseef said that vending machines________.

3简略回答问题: Why has Haseef Rafiei caught the world’s attention?

__________________________________________________________

4找出并写下第三段的主题句;

______________________________________________________

5将文中画线句子译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________

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