题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,并按要求回答下列各题。
What will our world be like in 2020? Maybe no one knows. Because we never know what will happen in the future. But it’s very interesting to make some predictions. Here are some exciting predictions.
Languages
English should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second. Now, many foreign people are studying Chinese A their second language.
Water
①Water will become as expensive as oil because many rivers will disappear. We will have to save water and pay more for clean water.
Education and Science
Students won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from all over the world may study together on the Internet. We may eat more genetically (转基因) modified food. And more robots will be around us. ②Lots of danger housework will be done by them.
Living
People will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too. Everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. Everyone will have telephones in the pockets, too, and they will be able to talk to their friends all over the world.
1.题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);2.题完成句子;3.题将文中画线句子译成汉语;4.题改正文中画线句子中的错误;5.题简略回答问题。
【1】The passage is mainly talking about education and science.
【2】Now, many foreign people are studying Chinese ________ their second language.
【3】请将文中①处句子译成汉语。
________________________________________________________
【4】请将文中②处划线句中的一个单词的错误用法找出,并改正在横线上。
________________________________________________________
【5】What is the passage mainly talking about?
________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】F
【2】as
【3】许多河流将消失,水和石油会一样贵。
【4】danger改为dangerous.
【5】The life in the future.
【解析】
试题2020年我们的生活会怎样?谁也不知道。 但是我们可以在这些方面预测一下。1.未来人们用什么语言?很可能是英语和汉语;2.干净的淡水会很贵;3.学生们会在家里和全世界的学生一起通过因特网学习;机器人会做很多家务;4.人们有可能会生活和工作在海里。电脑和手机会随身带。
【1】根据第一段和下文的小标题可知,本文主要对未来世界“语言、水、教育与科学”等方面的预言。所以 “本文主要谈论了教育与科学” 是不符合文意的。所以答案为:F。
【2】根据小标题Languages 中 English should still be the most popular language, but Chinese should be the second.可知,未来英语应该是最普及的语言,其次应该是汉语。因为现在许多外国人在把汉语当作第二语言来学习。as介词,意思是“作为”。所以答案为:as。
【3】water名词,水;become动词,变得;as expensive as oil 和油一样贵;because因为,引导原因状语从句;many rivers许多河流;will disappear将会消失。所以答案为:许多河流将消失,水和石油会一样贵。
【4】根据②Lots of danger housework will be done by them.(许多危险的家务活会让机器人做。)可知,housework是名词,前面应该用形容词修饰。所以把名词danger改成形容词dangerous。
【5】根据第一句“What will our world be like in 2020?”和全文的预测可知,本文主要讨论的是未来的生活。所以the life in the future符合文意。所以答案为:The life in the future。