题目内容

【题目】完型填空
Today is Sunday. My Brother and I1at home. We2to take two boxes to the room.3box is big, but it's light(轻）. My brother's box is4, but heavy（重）. We put5on the table. We can see6clothes in the boxes, but my7aren't in them. I8find my socks. My Brother can9me to find them. They're10the bed. And my shoes are under it, too. I must look after (照看)my things. We put the11boxes away. The chair is12. My Brother and I can mend(修理)it. After that, we13basketball14the playground(操场). We are very happy. We like this15.
（1）A.be B.am C.is D.are
（2）A.look B.want C.know D.meet
（3）A.Our B.My C.Her D.His
（4）A.small B.big C.heavy D.light
（5）A.it B.they C.them D.him
（6）A.an B.a C.some D.the
（7）A.books B.pens C.socks D.desks
（8）A.can't B.can C.must D.isn't
（9）A.find B.help C.see D.meet
（10）A.in B.at C.on D.under
（11）A.one B.two C.three D.four
（12）A.new B.broken C.black D.white
（13）A.do B.see C.play D.get
（14）A.on B.of C.at D.for
（15）A.Friday B.Saturday C.Sunday D.Monday

【答案】（1）、D
（2）、B
（3）、B
（4）、A
（5）、C
（6）、C
（7）、C
（8）、A
（9）、B
（10）、D
（11）、B
（12）、B
（13）、C
（14）、A
（15）、C

【解析】文章大意：这篇短文作者给我们讲述了他和弟弟一起度过的一个星期天。他们把两个箱子搬到了房间里，弟弟还帮助他找到了他的鞋和袜子。然后他们修好坏了的椅子，还去操场打篮球。这个星期天他们过得非常充实、开心。
（1）考查be动词及语境的理解。句意：今天是星期天，我的弟弟和我都呆在家里。be 是动词原形，am，is 和are都是be动词的形式，am用于主语是I的时候；is用于主语是单数的时候；are用于主语是复数的时候。这句话的主语是My brother and I，是两个人，故选D。
（2）考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：我们想把两个箱子带到房间里去。look 看，不及物动词，表示动作；want 想要；know 知道；meet遇见。根据空后to take可知，这个动词可以跟动词不定式做宾语，故应该是want，want to do sth.这个句型的意思是想要去做某事。故选B。
（3）考查物主代词及语境的理解。句意：我的箱子很大，但是很轻。Our 我们的；My 我的；Her 她的；His他的。根据下句话My brother's box可知，这句说的是作者的箱子，故选B。
（4）考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我弟弟的箱子很小，但是很重。small 小的；big 大的；heavy 重的；light轻的。根据上句话big, but light和这句话中的转折词but可知，作者的弟弟的箱子很小，但是很重，故选A。
（5）考查代词及语境的理解。句意：我们把他们放在桌子上。it 它；they 他们，主格形式；them 他们，人称代词宾格形式；him他。根据上文的意思可知，作者和弟弟要搬两个箱子，这里的代词代指的就是两个箱子，在句中做put的宾语，故选C。
（6）考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：在箱子里我们可以看到一些衣服。an 和a 都是不定冠词，表示一个……；some一些；the定冠词，表示特指这个。根据空后的clothes可知，这里是复数的意思，故选C。
（7）考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在箱子里我们可以看到一些衣服，但是我的袜子不在里面。Books书；pens 钢笔；socks 袜子；desks书桌。根据下句话...find my socks可知，这里说的是箱子里没有作者的袜子，故选C。
（8）考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：我找不到我的袜子了。can't 不能；can 能；must 必须；isn't不是。根据上句话可知，作者的袜子不在箱子里面，因此他找不到他的袜子了，故选A。
（9）考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我弟弟帮助我找他们。find 找到，发现；help 帮助；see 看见；meet遇见。根据文意可知，作者找不到他的袜子了，他的弟弟帮他找，故应选B。
（10）考查介词及语境的理解。句意：他们在床底下。我的鞋也在床底下。in 在……里面；at 在具体时刻或地点；on 在……上面；under在……下面。根据下句话And my shoes are under it, too可知，袜子在床底下。故选D。
（11）考查数词及语境的理解。句意：我们把这两个箱子放好。one 一个；two 两个；three三个；four四个。根据上文...to take two boxes to the room可知，作者和弟弟搬两个箱子，故选B。
（12）考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：椅子坏了，我和弟弟会修理。new 新的；broken 坏的；black 黑色的；white白色的。根据下句话My brother and I can mend it可知，椅子坏了，所以作者和弟弟来修理它，故选B。
（13）考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意：之后我们在操场上打篮球。do 做；see 看见；play 玩，打球；get得到。这句话中play basketball是固定短语，打篮球。故应选C。
（14）考查介词及语境的理解。句意：之后我们在操场上打篮球。on 在……上面；of……的；at 在具体时刻或地点；for为了，因为。这里on the playground 是固定短语，在操场上，故选A。
（15）考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我们都很开心，我们喜欢这个星期天。Friday 星期五；Saturday 星期六；Sunday 星期天；Monday星期一。根据短文的开头Today is Sunday可知，这个事情发生在星期天，故选C。

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