题目内容

【题目】配对阅读,下面是五个家庭的烦恼,针对这五个家庭的烦恼,给出七种建议,请给他们选择正确的建议。

1My mother and my father often argue with each other these days. It’s too terrible. I can’t put up with it.

2I feel worried. My daughter is 14 years old. And she likes to go out with friends on school nights. What should I do?

3My parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others. It makes me stressed out.

4My son likes playing computer games every night. Sometimes he even stays up all night playing computer games.

5I am a middle school student. I live with my grandparents. I feel lonely. My parents work in another city and they only come back home at festivals.

A.You can communicate more with your parents. Tell them everyone is different. Ask them not to compare you with others. You will do your best to study hard.

B.Don’t worry about your homework. You can ask your teachers or classmates for help. Everything will get better.

C.You should have a word with her. It is not good for students to go out with friends on school nights, because it’s a waste of time and influences their study. And also it’s very dangerous for a girl to go out in the evening.

D.If possible, I think your parents will spend more time with you. But now they have to work for your family. You can call them if you miss them. You can also spend more time with your classmates and friends, and then you won’t feel lonely.

E.Have a good talk with your parents. When men and women are always on the verge (边缘) of arguing, they generally misunderstand each other. At such times, it is important to make them calm down and have a talk with them.

F.You’d better encourage him to realize that spending too much time on computer games is bad for his health and study. Try to encourage him to do other things instead of playing games.

G.If you are stressed out, maybe you are too tired. Just go to bed early and get a good sleep. Do more exercise, eat more healthy food and drink more water. Then you will have a good body and you’ll feel better.

【答案】

1E

2C

3A

4F

5D

【解析】

本文主要分为两个部分,第一部分是描述了五个家庭存在的烦恼,第二部分是针对这些家庭问题所提出的一些建议。

1句意:这些天我妈妈和我父亲经常互相争论。太可怕了。我受不了。

根据“My mother and my father often argue with each other these days.”这些天我妈妈和我父亲经常互相争论。可知这个家庭的问题是夫妻间吵架。选项EHave a good talk with your parents. When men and women are always on the verge (边缘) of arguing, they generally misunderstand each other. At such times, it is important to make them calm down and have a talk with them. 和你父母好好谈谈。当男人和女人总是处于争论的边缘时,他们通常会误解对方。在这种时候,重要的是让他们冷静下来,和他们谈谈。可知此项是处理夫妻吵架的建议。故选E

2句意:我觉得很担心。我女儿14岁了。她喜欢在学校晚上和朋友出去。我该怎么办?

根据“And she likes to go out with friends on school nights. 她喜欢在上学的晚上和朋友出去。可知女儿经常和朋友外出是这个家庭的问题。选项CYou should have a word with her. It is not good for students to go out with friends on school nights, because it’s a waste of time and influences their study. And also it’s very dangerous for a girl to go out in the evening. 你应该和她谈谈。学生在学校晚上和朋友出去是不好的,因为这是浪费时间,影响他们的学习。而且,一个女孩晚上出去也是非常危险的。可知此项是建议女儿晚上不要出去。故选C

3句意:我的父母总是希望我努力学习,总是把我和别人比较。这让我压力很大。

根据“My parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others.”可知这个家庭中父母总是拿孩子和别人比,这是这个家庭的主要烦恼。选项AYou can communicate more with your parents. Tell them everyone is different. Ask them not to compare you with others. You will do your best to study hard. 你可以和你的父母多交流。告诉他们每个人都不一样。 让他们不要把你和别人比较。你会尽力努力学习的。可知此项是建议和家长交流一下,不要让他们把你和别人比较。故选A

4句意:我儿子喜欢每晚玩电脑游戏。 有时他甚至熬夜玩电脑游戏。

根据“My son likes playing computer games every night.”可知儿子每天晚上喜欢打游戏,这是这个家庭的主要问题。选项FYou’d better encourage him to realize that spending too much time on computer games is bad for his health and study. Try to encourage him to do other things instead of playing games.”你最好鼓励他意识到花太多时间在电脑游戏上对他的健康和学习有害。试着鼓励他做其他事情,而不是玩游戏。可知此项建议是针对儿子玩游戏的问题,故选F

5句意:我是一个中学学生。我和我的祖父母住在一起。我感到孤独。我父母在另一个城市工作,他们只在节日回家。

根据“My parents work in another city and they only come back home at festivals.”可知父母在另一个城市工作,故期待和父母在一起是这个家庭的主要问题。选项DIf possible, I think your parents will spend more time with you. But now they have to work for your family. You can call them if you miss them. You can also spend more time with your classmates and friends, and then you won’t feel lonely.”如果可能的话,我想你父母会花更多的时间和你在一起。但现在他们必须为你的家人工作。如果你想他们,你可以打电话给他们。 你也可以花更多的时间和你的同学和朋友在一起,这样你就不会感到孤独。可知此项建议针对父母长期不在家问题。故选D

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Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore(探测) much anymore. They began to work to make life better.

In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.

The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventionsthe helicopter in1907, movies with sound in 1923. the computer in 1927, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon(尼龙)came in 1937. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.

By this time most people had a very good life, and man has a desire to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their steps into space.

New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.

1Before the early 1800’s, people could carry heavy things easier because of the invention of the .

A.wheelB.carC.planeD.electricity

2From the text, we can learn that .

A.the camera is still a big part of our life today

B.the US is the first country that went into space

C.America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore the stars before 1969

D.in the early 1800’s people began to explore the unknown land to make life better

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4The underlined worddesiremeans .

A.good wayB.new invention

C.strong wishD.wonderful idea

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B.When the Light Was Invented.

C.Which Country Made the First Step into Space?

D.How Inventions Influenced People’s Life.

【题目】 China has a lot of intangible cultural heritages of humanity ( 人类非物质文化遗产).Here are four of them.

The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016)

It is called the fifth great invention of China. It was created by ancient Chinese people, and it shows the relationship between the climate and agriculture (农业).And it plays an important role in Chinese agriculture production and daily life.

Peking Opera (2010)

It is a perfect example of Chinese culture. It has a long history and a complete system of stage performances, its main roles include sheng, Dan Jing, Mo and Chou. It uses four main skills

—singing, speech, dance and combat (搏斗).

Acupuncture (针灸)(2010)

It is an ancient form of traditional Chinese medicine. It plays the role of health care and treatment by regulating the balance of people's bodies. It began in China at least 2, 500 years ago and later spread to other countries.

Chinese Zhusuan (2013)

It is mathematical calculation (计算)by abacus (算盘).With a history of over 1,800 years, it is considered the world's oldest computer. It is a symbol of Chinese wisdom.

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D.It introduced four intangible cultural heritages of humanity.

5In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?

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