题目内容
【题目】Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,除最后一小题外, 其他小题每空格限填一词)
【1】The nurse woke the patient up to take medicine last night.(改为否定句)
The nurse ____________ __________ the patient up to take medicine last night.
【2】The businessman has built ten battery charging stations in his hometown.(对划线部分提问)
___________ __________ the businessman built ten battery charging stations?
【3】Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics.(改为感叹句)
___________ __________ wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics!
【4】Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai.(保持原句意思基本不变)
Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai ____________ ___________ Mary.
【5】The hospital provides the best medical care for the public all the time.(改成被动语态)
The best medical care _________ __________ for the public by the hospital all the time.
【6】“What will you do after leaving secondary school?” asked my parents.(合并成宾语从句)
My parents asked _____________ I _____________ do after leaving secondary school.
【7】to manage, John, me, all the household expenses, expects. (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 didn’t wake
【2】 Where has
【3】 What a
【4】 instead of
【5】 is provided
【6】 what would
【7】John expects me to manage all the household expenses.
【解析】
【1】句意:护士昨晚叫醒病人吃药。
本题考查的是否定句,动词woke是实义动词,变否定句时,要用助动词,时态是一般过去时,所以要用didn’t,助动词后面跟动词原形,故答案填(1). didn’t (2). wake。
【2】句意:这位商人在家乡建了十个电池充电站。
本题考查的是划线部分提问,划线部分为in his hometown是地点,对地点提问,用疑问词Where,陈述句中的has是现在完成时中的助动词,变疑问句时,直接落下来即可,故答案填(1). Where (2). has。
【3】句意:张艺谋在2018年冬奥会闭幕式上导演了一场精彩的演出。
本题考查的是感叹句,分析句子结构,主语是Zhang Yimou,谓语是directed,所以中心词wonderful show“精彩的演出”是名词短语,且可数,修饰可数名词或名词短语单数,要用what a/an引导,wonderful是辅音音素开头的单词,故答案填(1). What (2). a。
【4】句意:蒂姆代替玛丽去上海参加会议。
本题考查的是同义句转换,take the place of=instead of“代替”,故答案填(1). instead (2). of。
【5】句意:医院一直为公众提供最好的医疗服务。
本题考查的是被动语态,被动语态的构成是“主语+be+done”,时态是一般现在时,主语The best medical care是名词单数,所以be动词用is,provide的过去分词是provided,故答案填(1). is (2). provided。
【6】句意:“中学毕业后你会做什么?”我父母问。
本题考查的是宾语从句,根据上面的句子,可知,引导词是what,主句My parents asked为一般过去时,遵循宾语从句中“主过从过”原则,will要变为过去式would,故答案填 (1). what (2). would。
【7】句意:约翰希望我管理所有的家庭开支。
John是主语,expect sb to do sth“期盼某人做某事”,manage all the household expenses“管理所有的家庭开支”,故答案填John expects me to manage all the household expenses。