题目内容

【题目】根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
(B)
More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.
Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike call be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But he sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control your weight.
A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood(心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.
(1)From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .
A.surprising
B.exciting
C.expensive
D.popular
(2)When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may .
A.pollute the environment around
B.find something you didn't notice
C.go everywhere and use a little oil
D.get off your bike and begin to work
(3)If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .
A.get out of the car
B.take it onto a train
C.put it in your purse
D.go on airline websites
(4)One of the benefits from bicycling is that .
A.you can fold the bicycle
B.you will be friendly to others
C.you will be more relaxed
D.you may get fatter and fatter
(5)Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.
B.Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C.Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.
D.Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.

【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】本文论述了骑自行车的各种好处。
(1)细节理解题。从More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise.越来越多的人喜欢骑自行车,这没什么好奇怪的。可知骑自行车越来越受欢迎。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。从Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you.骑自行车可以让你发现周边的一些新东西,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。从Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike call be packed in a suitcase.可知折叠自行车可以带上火车或飞机,也可以放到行李箱里。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。从It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.骑自行车可以预防心脏病,可以控制体重,也可以让人感觉更好,更放松,自信。故选C。
(5)细节判断题。从You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise可知A正确; 从Bicycling is healthier than driving.可知B错误; . 从You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment.可知C错误; 从 Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.可知D错误。故选 A。

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A farmer found a wounded eagle(受伤的鹰) in his field. He was so ________ that he took it home and cleaned its wounds(伤口). After that he placed it outside in the yard, in the hope that it ________get well soon.

Strangely enough, the eagle soon got used to the ________ of all the chickens in the yard. It learned to walk from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough(食槽). For many years, the eagle ________ his new life on the farm.

Then one day, one of the farmer’s friends pointed to the playing eagle and asked , ________ is that eagle acting like a chicken?” The farmer told him what had happened, and the friend felt quite ________ .

“What a pity!” said the friend. “It should fly in the sky instead of living here!” He picked up the eagle, and threw it into the air. The eagle was ________ , and cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground. That night, the friend could hardly sleep as he remembered the chicken-like(像鸡一样的) eagle. The next morning, he headed back(回到) to the farm for another________ . This time he carried the eagle to the top of a nearby mountain.

When he stood at the highest place of the mountain, he looked into its eyes and shouted, “Don’t you understand? You weren’t made to live like a chicken!” As he ________ the eagle up, he made sure it was facing into the bright light of the rising sun. Then he ________ tossed(抛) the bird into the sky. This time the eagle opened his wings, and disappeared(消失) into the clouds.

【1】A. polite B. brave C. kind D. proud

【2】A. would B. should C. must D. need

【3】A. food B. sounds C. water D. habits

【4】A. missed B. enjoyed C. lost D. forgot

【5】A. When B. Why C. How D. What

【6】A. puzzled B. sorry C. amazed D. worrying

【7】A. frightened B. guilty C. excited D. angry

【8】A. drink B. meeting C. rest D. try

【9】A.tied B. put C. held D. filled

【10】A. easily B. hardly C. quickly D. Powerfully(有力的)

【题目】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

D

I’ve been working in a school for more than twenty years .Many parents often ask me ,“How can you teach your child good study skills ? How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible ? ”Here are some tips :

1.If the child is as young as nine or ten ,ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers .By developing this habit ,he or she will learn to be much more responsible (负责的).

2.Find a good place to study .This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things .No games ,radios ,or televisions .Once you have decided on a place to study ,this should be the only place where your child does his or her homework and studies .There should also be a very specific time for homework to be done .Usually ,homework should be done as soon as the child gets home from school .This also goes for the kids who take part in afterschool activities .Of course ,it is a good idea to allow the child to have a healthy snack before the work begins

3.Also remember that it is the child’s duty to do his or her homework .Some children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem .Try to let them solve it first .By doing this ,they will get a sense of success from overcoming problems .In this way we help them to help themselves

【1】Asking the kids to keep a notebook to remember their homework will make them________.

A.remember more

B.learn more

C.more responsible

D.more interested in studying

【2】What does the underlined word “overcoming”mean in the passage ?

A.Forgetting

B.Leaving

C.Realizing

D.Beating

【3】According to the passage ,the children should________ when they have trouble with their homework

A.ask their parents for help

B.try to solve the problems by themselves

C.wait for their teachers’ help

D.put it away and have a snack

【题目】根据短文理解,从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from pizza store. We were 1 warmly and equipped with the video we had been trying to watch. I was feeling a little tired 2 I was carrying our shopping bags of snacks and the video.
They were so3 that I decided to throw away some of them. So I started to walk towards the dustbin when I noticed a poor man stepping out of the restaurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He 4over to another nearby dustbin and started looking5 it.
I suddenly felt very upset. I know this man would take all he could get, so I walked up to him and6 the drink and some snacks to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles(皱纹) on his forehead, looked up in 7 and took what I gave him.
A huge smile spread across his face and this made 8 feel indescribable satisfaction(满意). I felt like I couldn't be happier with myself, but then he said, "Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, then this drink, and now some tasty food, this is my daughter's 9day!"
He thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I even heard him whistling(吹哨) a song as he walked away.
I now understand what is meant by the saying "giving is getting". Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can 10 help and everyone will be helped by something kind.
The image(图像) of that man's happiness drawn by my small gift appears in my mind every time I have the chance to do something nice.
(1)A.welcomed B.dressed C.invited
(2)A.because B.when C.although
(3)A.dry B.dirty C.heavy
(4)A.jumped B.climbed C.headed
(5)A.through B.around C.over
(6)A.showed B.threw C.handed
(7)A.sight B.danger C.surprise
(8)A.him B.me C.us
(9)A.busy B.boring C.lucky
(10)A.offer B.receive C.refuse

【题目】Once, a king had a great highway built for his people. Just before it was opened to the public, the king decided to have a contest(竞赛). He invited his people to take part in the contest. Their challenge was to see who could travel the highway the best.

On the day of the contest, some people came to the highway in fine clothing; some had fancy hairstyles or brought great food. Some young men came in their sports clothes and ran along the highway. People raveled(使错综复杂) the highway all day. But each one, when he or she completed the trip, complained(抱怨) to the king that there was a large pile of stones in the way that had blocked his or her travels.

At the end of the day, a lonely traveler crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king. He was tired and dirty, but he showed the king great respect and handed him a bag of gold. He explained: "I stopped along the way to clear a pile of stones that was blocking the road. This bag of gold was under it all. I want you to return it to its rightful owner."

The king replied: "You are the rightful owner. You've earned(赚) this gold, for you won my contest."

The man won the contest just because he was the only one who stopped to make the road smoother(平整). Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from helping yourself, but from helping others.

【1】What did the man do during the contest?

A. He complained as the other people had.

B. He gave up before he got to the stones.

C. He cleared the pile of stones.

D. He blocked the road with stones.

【2】What does the underlined word "blocking" mean?

A. 街区 B. 一块 C. 砖头 D. 阻塞

【3】Why could the man win the contest?

A. Because he was willing to help others.

B. Because he gave the king some gold.

C. Because he traveled the fastest.

D. Because he showed the king respect.

【题目】阅读填空 阅读下面的短文,根据文中信息完成文后表格。每个空格只能填一个单词。

More than one-million school children in the United States have gone through a program called Reading Recovery(阅读恢复). The program is for six-year-olds with difficulties in learning to read.

Reading Recovery came to the United States in 1984. Education expert(专家) Marie Clay of New Zealand developed the program. A number of other countries also use this method. Programs are quite different from school. The Reading Recovery Council of North America says more than 25% of the United States public schools with first grades use the program.

The Reading Recovery method requires a specially trained reading teacher to work with children one at a time. The lessons take a half hour each school day, including reading, writing and the study of the letters of the alphabet(字母表).

Reading Recovery lessons take place for twelve to twenty weeks. During the lessons, the teacher looks for ways that the child seems to learn best. Then the teacher works to help the students develop these methods to solve problems in reading. The idea is for the students to continue to use these methods each time they read.

Reading Recovery students read many short books. Some of the books are written in a way similar to spoken language. Children also read and write stories or messages in their own words. The material gets harder with time.

The lessons end when the students’ reading ability is within the average level(平均水平) of the class. The Reading Recovery Council of North America says eighty percent of the students who finish the lessons can read and write within their class average. The leader of this program says more than ninety-nine percent of the Reading Recovery students in the schools passed the state reading examination.

Title: Reading Recovery

The 【1】 of the program

Help the children who have problems in learning to read.

Facts about the program

The time

It came to America in 1984.

The number

Over a 2 of the Unites States public schools with first grades use the program.

Requirements for the teachers

A. They must receive 3 and use reading, writing and the study of the letters of the alphabet.

B. They must work out what is the best way for children.

C. They help the students develop methods to solve problems in reading.

Requirements for the students

D. The students should make use of these methods in reading.

E. They read some books 4 in spoken-language style.

F. They use their own language to read and write stories or messages.

Benefits(好处) of the program

G. Most students 5 the average level of the class in reading.

H. Almost all the students who had received passed the state reading examination.

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