题目内容

【题目】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。

1Sam在这次数学竞赛中荣获第一。

Sam won ________ ________ in the maths competition.

2我尤其喜欢游泳和跳高。

I especially like swimming and ________ ________.

3很遗憾,Tim不来参加这次聚会。

________ ________ ________ ________ Tim won't come to the party.

4短暂休息了一会儿以后,她继续工作。

She ________ ________ ________ after having a short rest.

5David说得很慢,以至于每个人都能明白。

David spoke ________ ________ ________ everyone could understand.

6事实上,这位老人并不了解京剧。

________ ________, the old man doesn't know the Beijing Opera.

【答案】

1 first place

2 high jump

3 It's a pity that

4 continued to work

5 so slowly that

6 In fact

【解析】

1根据汉语和英语提示可知,本题缺少“第一”的英语翻译;“第一”用短语first place表达,也就是第一的位置;故填:(1). first (2). place

2比对英汉语的翻译可知,句中少了跳高”一词;因此其英语是high jump;故本题填:high (2). jump

3“很遗憾”是一个句型,用It's a pity that+从句;因此本题的答案为(1). It's (2). a (3). pity (4). that

4结合汉语和英语的翻译句子中少了继续工作”;“继续做某事continue to do sth.表达“工作”的英语是work;结合语境可知,本题的时态用过去时因此填: (1). continued (2). to (3). work

5本题考查如此……以至于……”,so…that…表示;“说得很慢用副词slowly 来修饰说”这一动词故答案为:(1). so (2). slowly (3). that

6事实上用英语in fact表达;句首,第一个字母要大写。故答案为:(1). In (2). fact

完成句子是一种新的题型。它考查的要求是:在所给出的不完整句子的基础上能使用英语表达所规定的语言内容,重点考查学生对于语法和句型结构的掌握与使用,同时也会涉及词汇的运用。这类题一般采用根据给出的汉语提示及英语单词完成英语句子的形式,每题给出一个空白,根据需要填一个或几个单词,从而使句子的意思完整。

考查内容:1. 考查常用的词组或习语例如:be good for, from now on, by means of, belong to, get on等等

2. 考查一些常用词语的用法。

had better, would rather, 等后接动词原形;risk, suggest, finish, 等后接-ing形式;情态动词表示推测等。

3. 考查一些常用句型。例如:so…that…, too…to…, not … until, 等等,还有强调结构,倒装句,疑问词+to do。

4. 考查动词的时态,语态等。包括被动语态,名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句,主谓一致及非谓语动词等语法现象。

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【题目】任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成所任务。

It’s said that in some parts of the world, people are facing the problem of hunger. So we should do something to help them. Here are some tips about how to save food in daily life.

Cook from the fridge

Start with the fresh food. If you have some in the fridge, usethem first. Make a meal with what you have got instead of running out to the supermarket for something else. You’ll probably save more time using what’s on hand.

Learn to read the labels(标签)

“Best-before” and “use-by” dates are more important.learn to know the different periods of food and know what foods are good for. For example, black bananas are proper for baking, fresh vegetables are good in soups, bread that is not fresh can be turned into small pieces.

Use the freezer (冷冻室)

The freezer can keep food fresh until you are ready cook them, and then store the cooked food until you’re ready to eat it. It’s also the best place for the remaining food. Mark the date of the food nearly, so it’s easy to find the food you need to eat first and will never leave them there for too long.

Shop with a list

Plan meals ahead of time so that you know exactly what to buy. Doing this helps reduce food waste because it’s possible to buy too much of a certain food and then forget to eat or cook it later.

任务一:划线单词them 指代文中的什么?1

任务二:将句翻译成中文2

任务三:What is the freezer used for ?3

任务四:What’s the main idea of this passage ?4

【题目】In the eyes of many foreigners , Chinese are the best hosts(主人)and the worst guests in the world. They’re not really bad guests , but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western countries , it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude(粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.

In China , guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home , there is always fruit on the table for me , and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west , generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.

My wife’s mother , a very kind elderly Chinese lady , doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house , as a non-smoker , I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly , but I must realize that in China , to be a good host , she must not do that. In most North American homes , if you are a guest , and the hosts are not smokers , you should not smoke in their house. At the very least , you could ask , “ Is it OK if I smoke?” But , don’t be surprised if they say , “ No , you can’t smoke. ” In our culture , if you smoke in their home , you are a bad guest , but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house , they are not a rude host.

Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese , so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However , giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So , if you invite international guests to your home , don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift.

In China , you probably won’t need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host , and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house , try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the ______ in the world.

A. best . B. worst

C. most natural D. most difficult

2When a western guest visits a Chinese family , he often ______ .

A. buys some fruit

B. feels like a god

C. wants some gifts

D. takes a cup of tea

3If the writer’s guests want to smoke in his house , what will he probably say?

A. It’s OK if you smoke here.

B. Let’s smoke together.

C. Sorry , you can’t smoke here.

D. Smoking is a bad habit.

4What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “ adapt to ” in the passage?

A. Think back to. B. Get used to.

C. Look forward to. D. Keep close to.

5What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.

B. Hosts must do things in the guests’ way.

C. Western hosts are always nice to guests.

D. People should understand cultural differences.

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