题目内容

【题目】(B) 根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1I don’t want to talk to you when you are so angry and ___________ (patient). Clam down, please!

2There is no ___________ (possible) that he will keep his words. He is always telling lies.

3Edison failed many times before he ___________ (successful) in producing the first electric lamp.

4The room became ___________ (complete) dark when candles went out.

【答案】

1impatient

2possibility

3succeeded

4completely

【解析】

1句意:当你这么生气和不耐烦的时候,我不想和你说话。请安静下来!结合I don’t want to talk to you我不想和你说话。以及Clam down, please! 请安静下来!这两句话可以判断你是如此的生气和不耐烦,所以我现在不想和你说话。因此用patient的反义词impatient“不耐烦的;没有耐心的”。语境是:当你这么生气和不耐烦的时候,我不想和你说话。请安静下来!故答案为:impatient

2句意:他不可能信守诺言。他总是说谎。根据后面的句子He is always telling lies. 他总是说谎。可知,他不可能信守诺言。no是形容词,后面应该跟名词,possible的名词是possibility“可能”;no possibility“不可能的意思。故答案为:possibility

3句意:爱迪生在成功地制造出第一盏电灯之前失败了很多次。分析句子结构可知,本题缺少了谓语;successful是形容词成功的的意思。它所对应的动词是succeedsucceed是不及物动词,用法是:succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事。本题就是说:爱迪生在成功地制造出第一盏电灯之前失败了很多次。故答案为:succeeded

4句意:蜡烛熄灭时,房间里一片漆黑。became是动词,因此后面用副词来修饰,complete是形容词全部的意思。其对应的副词是completely。语境是:蜡烛熄灭时,房间里一片漆黑。故答案为:completely

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