题目内容
【题目】根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。
【1】The book tells us this type of camel has two ______________(胃).
【2】We all know that white is the ___________(相对) of black.
【3】—Do you know Hong Kong? —Yes, it ____________（回归）to China in 1997.
【4】He’s _________(借) the dictionary for more than two weeks.
【5】There are many palaces and castles in the old ________ (欧洲的) countries.
【答案】
【1】stomachs
【2】opposite
【3】 returned
【4】kept
【5】European
【解析】
试题分析：
【1】句意：这本书告诉我们这种骆驼有两个胃。two后跟名词的复数形式，stomach中“ch”的发音是/k/，由于特殊的发音，故复数直接在词尾加s，答案为stomachs。
【2】句意：我们都知道，白色是黑色的反义词。the opposite of相反的，结合句意可知，答案为opposite。
【3】句意：你知道香港吗？是的，它1997回归到中国。根据时间状语可知，时态为一般过去时态，故答案为returned。
【4】句意：这本字典他借了两个多星期了。borrow为短暂性动词，不能与表示一段的时间状语连用，要用其延续性形式keep, 由于是完成时态，故答案为kept。
【5】句意：在古代欧洲国家有许多宫殿和城堡。此处缺少形容词，依据汉语提示可知，答案为European。
【题目】We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give a successful speech.
So, you have to give a speech and you’re frightened. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble(结巴)over words, you talk too long and your listeners feel tired of your speech. Later you think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”
Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that bad. You can do the following things to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion(场合)? Why are you speaking? Then, collect as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time putting your material in good order so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible and use pictures, charts and graphs if they help you make your points clearer. Never forget your listeners. Don’t talk over their heads and don’t talk down to them. Respect your listeners. They will enjoy your thoughtfulness.
Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your listeners and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your listeners.
If you follow the simple things, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not confident yet. Give it a try and see what happens.
Suggestions on making a speech | |
Problems | You feel nervous and don’t remember the content you will say. |
【2】to take | Knowing why you have to give the speech. |
Conclusion | Be well prepared. |
【题目】任务型阅读 根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
The world is divided into two important parts. One half of the world is rich and the other half is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people never get enough to eat. In the rich part, many people eat too much. In one part, children are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go on diets or do some exercise. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in the poorer countries.
The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. The land can get better, but people have to do a lot of things first. They should learn how to enrich their land and how to find water.
But rich countries have problems, too. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in. People must do something about these problems. We should do something about these problems. We should do something to make the air and the rivers clean and build more houses. But it will take a long time.
Title: Two【1】 in the world | |
People in poor countries only have a 【2】 food to eat. | People in rich countries eat too much. |
Children are hungry. | Many people have to lose weight by going on diets or 【3】, |
The land is too poor for plants to grow. | The air and the rivers are dirty. There is【4】 traffic and many people in the roads and the streets. |
People should learn how to make their land rich and find the water. | People should spend a long time 【5】the air and the river clean and building more houses. |