题目内容

【题目】【2013年江苏盐城】Every year many young people leave school for a few weeks or months and enjoy an unusual type of educational program. They learn new skills by living in a different country and doing unusual jobs. There are several organizations. They help students to find the experience they are looking for. The table below shows a few possibilities for students.

One interesting possibility is helping elephants in Thailand. Most people think o elephants as animals in zoos. In fact, many elephants in Thailand are no longer kept in cages. Now, hundreds of them are homeless. They don’t have owners to care for them. Although they may look well, they are often in poor health and don’t have enough to eat.

One centre in Thailand cares for these elephants. It gives them a safe and natural living space. When they are at the centre, they stay in a building but are free to walk around. Students come from all over the world to help here. The student helpers work with the elephant keepers. These keepers train the students in caring for the elephants. In the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the centre. They clean them and give them food. In the afternoon, they take the animals back into the forest for the night. Helping at the center is interesting and the young people learn a lot.

【1】Which country can you choose if you want to prepare yourself for a medical career?

A. India B. Ghana

C. Thailand D. New Zealand

【2】Which job might be suitable for the students who love children and arts?

A. Teaching young children B. Health care work

C. Saving elephants D. Teaching Chinese

【3】What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph probably refer to?

A. The keepers B. The doctors

C. The students D. The elephants

【4】What does the writer think of the unusual educational program?

A. It is amazing B. It is boring

C. It is helpful D. It is expensive

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文重点介绍了一个特殊的教育项目,并重点介绍了在泰国帮助大象的活动。

【1】细节理解题。根据表格第三行描述,可知要想从事医学职业,可以去加纳。故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据表格第一行描述,可知喜欢孩子和艺术的人,可知选项教孩子们。故选A。

【3】推理判断题。联系前两句描述,可知they指的是前文提到的那些大象们。故选D。

【4】推理判断题。根据短文第三行They help students to find the experience they are looking for. 描述,可知作者认为这个教育项目很有帮助。故选C。

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【题目】2014年内蒙古通辽市中考

The world is not only hungry, it will also be thirsty for water. About 97% of water on the earth is sea water, or salty water. Man(人类) can only drink or use the other 3% of the fresh water which comes from rivers, lakes and underground.

The sea is very big. Look at the map of the world, there is more sea than land. It covers about three quarters of the earth, it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be terrible when there is a strong wind.

The sea water is salty. There is one “sea” called the Dead Sea. The Dead Sea is not a sea. It’s a big lake in the Jordan Valley. It’s the saltiest lake in the world. It’s near the city of Jericho. It’s about 80 kilometers long, between 4.8 and 17.7 kilometers wide. The river Jordan runs into the Dead Sea. Fish can’t live in the Dead Sea and plants can’t grow near it. People can’t swim well in the Dead Sea, but they can float (漂浮) on the water. The water is very blue and the air is clean. In winter, people come to the Dead Sea to enjoy the sunshine.

根据上述信息完成下面各个选项。

【1】Does the fresh water come from rivers, lakes and underground?

A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t.

C. Yes, it is. D. No, it can’t.

【2】 The Dead Sea is

A. a small sea B. a big sea

C. a big lake a small lake

【3】 The passage tells us the sea covers about of the earth.

A. 3% B. 25% C. 75% D. 97%

【4】The Dead Sea is about

A. 2 kilometers wide B. 80 kilometers long

C. 11 kilometers deep D. 17.7 kilometers high

【5】Why can’t fish live in the Dead Sea?

A. Because there is no water in the Dead Sea.

B. Because the water in the Dead Sea is dirty.

C. Because the water in the Dead Sea is salty.

D. Because the water in the Dead Sea is very cold.

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