题目内容
完型填空。（本题共有15题，每小题1分）
My head was full of problems. I felt terrible. So I decided to take a walk I didn’t know where I would go. The most amazing thing happened when I was walking along the street.
I saw an old man shoes. He seemed so and nobody was buying his shoes. I wanted to give him something but I didn’t anything with me.
Then, a little girl came towards . The girl said, “Grandfather, may I clean your ?” That old man agreed and passed her a shoe. The girl said, “I do this I want to make some money to buy my brother a new pen.”
I heard this and came to my eyes. To my surprise, the old man said, “Oh, little girl, just doing this. I will give you some money to buy a pen.” Then he into his pocket(口袋) and pulled out some . The girl was excited and said, “Thank you so much for doing this. My God bless you.” Then she , leaving the old man smiling.
My own had disappeared(消失). I began to that I had a lot to be thankful for. I thought I would follow the examples of the old man to share what I had someone who had nothing.
1.A. if B. as well as C. since D. even though
2.A. cleaning B. repairing C. selling D. making
3.A. sad B. weak C. angry D. brave
4.A. keep B. enjoy C. find D. bring
5.A. you B. him C. me D. them
6.A. pens B. shoes C. bike D. coat
7.A. because B. unless C. so D. until
8.A. dreams B. tears (眼泪) C. ideas D. advice
9.A. keep B. stop C. remember D. enjoy
10.A. touched B. went C. reached D. moved
11.A. books B. cakes C. money D. paper
12.A. talked B. stayed C. forgot D. left
13.A. illness B. sadness C. happiness D. goodness
14.A. refused B. wonder C. know D. report
15.A. at B. with C. for D. from
1.D
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.B
10.C
11.C
12.D
13.B
14.C
15.B
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了“我”的心情变化。“我”在心情沮丧的时候，遇到了一位卖鞋老人，而这位老人也因为他的鞋无人问津而沮丧.“我”想帮他却感觉无能为力，就在这时一位小女孩要为老人擦鞋挣钱给弟弟买钢笔，老人却直接掏钱给小女孩。为此“我”非常受感动，学会了感恩和分享。
1.1】考查连词及语境的理解. So I decided to take a walk I didn’t know where I would go.
2.2】考查动名词及语境的理解。根据下文nobody was buying his shoes可知答案C卖
3.3】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. sad 沮丧的； B. weak虚弱的； C. angry 生气的 ；D. brave勇敢的。结合下文nobody was buying his shoes可知选A
4.4】考查人动词词意及语境的理解 but I didn’tbring anything with me.但是我随身没带任何东西。
5.5】考查人称代词词及语境的理解。结合下文Grandfather知道选对应的人称代词宾格B.him他 .
6.6】考查名词及语境的理解。根据That old man agreed and passed her a shoe.可知选shoes鞋.
7.7】考查名词及语境的理解通过上文可知，小女孩解释“I do this”的原因故选A.因为.
8.8】考查名词及语境的理解。A. dreams梦想；B. tears (眼泪) ；C. ideas想法；D. advice建议。联系后面不定式came to my eyes可知选B眼中充满眼泪。
9.9】考查动词及语境的理解。just stop doing this结合上下文知道语义：不用这么做选B.
10.A. touched碰触 B. went 去；C. reached伸手，到达；D. moved移动。Then he into his pocket(口袋) and pulled out some money然后他伸进口袋拿出了一些钱可知选C。
11.
12.Then she left leaving the old man smiling. 然后她离开了，只留下这位老人在微笑。A. talked谈话；B. stayed 呆在 ；C. forgot忘记 ；D. left离开。
13.My head was full of problems. I felt terrible.我头脑中充满了烦恼事，我感觉很糟。——可见作者心情很沮丧。所以选B.sadness.沮丧。
14.A. refused 拒绝；B. wonder想知道 ；C. know知道，认识到；D. report公布。根据上下文I began to know that I had a lot to be thankful for我开始认识到我有很多东西要感恩可知选C.知道，认识到。
15.…with sb与某人分享某物。故选B。
考点：故事类短文
备战中考寒假系列答案Parents, doctors and teachers want to know how to help children keep healthy. Here are five rules to keep healthy.
Eat different food
If you eat different food, you can get the nutrients(营养) your body needs. You have to eat two kinds of fruits and three kinds of vegetables a day.
Drink water often
When you’re really thirsty(口渴的), water is the No.1 choice(选择). How much do kids need? If you are older than 12 years old, drink 3 cups a day.
Listen to your body
When you’re eating, notice(注意) how your body feels. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don’t notice when they need to stop eating. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable(不舒服).
Limit(限制) screen time
What’s screen time? It’s the time you spend watching TV or using the computer. Try to spend at most two hours a day on the screen.
Be active(积极的)
What activities do you like best? Find ways to be active every day. You can write down lots of things to do, and then you can do them when your parents say it’s time to stop watching TV or playing computer games!
Rules to Keep Healthy | |
Eat different food | You can get 1. your body needs from different food. |
Drink water often | It’s best to drink 2. when you are really thirsty. |
Listen to you body | You should notice when to 3. .Don’t eat too much. |
Limit screen time | You should spend no more than 4. a day on the screen. |
Be active | Don’t always watch TV or play computer games. Try to find ways to do your 5. activities. |
词语填空（共10小题，计10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
time, proper, use, that, mean, late, place, little, spell, ready |
Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time 1. , you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.
The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t 2. that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and3. to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematical facts will be 4. in your whole life. Knowing how to 5. makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will become exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.
Make good use of class6. to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means 7. work after class. Look around your house and find a quiet 8. with good lighting for study. Have everything9. before you sit down to study, a dictionary, a pen and books. Reviewing the important points 10. were mentioned by the teachers in class will consolidate what you have learned. Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it longer.
These ways may help you with your study.
I was really shy in the past. Talking to strangers was my worst fear. But now I am outgoing. Now let me share with you some ways of getting rid of shyness completely.
1. In this step you need to accept your shyness and be comfortable with it. You can start by saying to yourself repeatedly, “Yes, I am shy and I accept it.”
2.For 99% of us, we become shy when we think if we speak up or stand out, we’ll embarrass (使……尴尬) ourselves. That’s why it’s important to focus on others and place our attention elsewhere. When we stop focusing on ourselves, we will stop worrying about the embarrassment.
3.This is the most important way. Talk to strangers and force yourself to have long conversations with others. It’s extremely hard in the beginning but each time you do it, the difficulty will decrease (减少). Keep doing it until it becomes a piece of cake.
4. There will be always someone who is better than you. The more you compare yourself with others, the shyer you will be. It’s no good to you comparing yourself with anybody else.
5. Before you start a conversation, make sure that you have a small list of things in your mind which you’re going to talk about. I used to get well-prepared before I talked to someone.
A. Pay attention to others B. Make yourself talk with others C. Prepare for the conversation D. Accept your shyness E. Don’t compare yourself with others |
