题目内容
【题目】--- I heard that Cao Wenxuan won the Hans Christian Andersen Prize (国际安徒生奖)this year.
--- Yes, he was the first Chinese writer ________ won the prize for children’s literature.
A. who??? B. whom??? C. that??? D. which
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我听说今年曹文萱获得国际安徒生童话奖。——是的，他是第一位获得儿童文学奖的中国作家。当先行词指人时，定语从句不能用which来引导，首先排除D；本句中的引导词在定语从句中充当主语，whom只能作宾语，B选型也应排除；当先行词前有序数词或最高级修饰时，常用that而不用who，故答案为C。
【题目】Two days ago, I had taken a test in Biology, and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class today.
After the bell rang, every student sat in his or her seat impatiently. Then, one by one, the teacher called our names.
As each paper was given back to the correct student, the front of the answer paper would always be turned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded (折叠) to prevent anyone from seeing.
In fact, folding each test paper is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores. The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others. As a way to keep the students score records secret, each student is given an online account (帐号) with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website.
Protecting students private information always comes first in US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure. School reports are guarded closely to prevent poor grades from damaging a student's dignity and reputation (尊严和声誉), which are for himself or herself only.
However, some insist that although students feelings and self-dignity are easily hurt, they cannot be forever protected. They say that school also teach their students to make themselves stronger in mind, and the classroom should show the reality of competition in society. Scores that everyone can see might better encourage students to work harder to be better than others.
Protect students private information in US schools | |
The writer's【1】 | ※After the bell rang, it’s 【2】 of students to sit and wait for their scores for a test in Biology. ※The teacher called 【3】 names and handed out the papers. ※He 【4】 test papers that faced down and was slightly folded . |
Other way taken | ※Each student is even 【5】 with an online account with ? which to check his or her grades on the official school website. |
【6】 behind | ※Schools want to free students from unnecessary pressure. ※Schools are trying to prevent poor grades from damaging a student's ? 【7】 dignity and reputation among his or her classmates. |
Different ideas | ※Some think students are 【8】too much. ※Schools should teach their students to be stronger in mind and try to ? make greater 【9】than others. ※The classroom should show the reality of 【10】 in society. |
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【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
The Daming Temple
Initially(最初) built during the Daming Period of Liu Song Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty, the Daming Temple lies on the hillside of the Shugang Ridge（山脊） in the northwest of Yangzhou. In the Sui Dynasty, the wonderful Qiling Tower was built at the site. In the Tang Dynasty, the abbot（住持） of the Daming Temple Jian Zhen sailed across to Japan to spread Buddhism. The Pingshan Hall was built here in the Song Dynasty The Daming Temple enjoyed its highest fame in the Qing dynasty
The Daming Temple Scenic Spot mainly consists of three parts, the temple complex, the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen and the Pingshan Hall.
After going through the Gate Hall. You will find two ginkgo trees growing to the north of the hall. Further north stands the main hall of the temple, called the Mahavira Hall（大雄宝殿），which is a one-story building with a triple-eave roof（三重檐屋顶）. To the east of the Daming Temple stands the high Qiling Tower. In the Tang Dynasty many a poet like Li Bai, Gao Shi, Bai Juyi and Liu Yuxi visited and climbed the tower and wrote verses. The present Qiling Tower, a nine-story structure reaching 70 metres in height, was rebuilt in 1995 in the style of the Tang Dynasty.
The main building of the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen is located to the northeast of the Mahavira Hall. Jian Zhen, a famous master of Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty, was a Yangzhou native. He resided in the Daming Temple as the abbor for many years before he left for Japan. Jian Zhen’s sailing to Japan had great influences on Japan.
To the west of the Mahavira Hall is the Pingshan Hall which was built by Ou Yangxiu. After the failure of the reform(改革), he was demoted（贬职）to Yangzhou to take office as the mayor. Years later, Su Dongpo, Ou Yangxiu’s student, came to Yangzhou. In order to memorize his teacher, he built the Guilin Hall behind the Pingshan Hall. Besides, Emperors Kangxi and Qianlong admired Ou Yangxiu for his personality, statesmanship（治国之才） and essays so much that they came here each time they went on their southern inspection tours.
The Daming Temple | ||
? ? 【1】 | In the Sui Dynasty, the emperor had the wonderful Qiling Tower 【2】 In the Tang Dynasty, Jian Zhen, the abbot of the Daming Temple spread Buddhism. In the Song Dynasty, the Pingshan Hall was built. In the Qing Dynasty, the Daming Temple enjoyed its 【3】 fame | |
? ? It mainly 【4】three parts, | ? ? The temple complex | The Mahavira Hall is a one-story structure with a triple-eave roof. In the Tang Dynasty, many 【5】visited and climbed the tower and wrote verses. The present Qiling Tower is 70 metres 【6】. |
The Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen | The Mahavira Hall lies to the 【7】of the Memorial Hall Of Master Jian Zhen. Jian Zhen’s sailing to Japan【8】 Japan greatly. | |
? The Pingshan Hall | After【9】 in the reform, Ou Yangxiu was demoted to Yangzhou to take office as the mayor. In 【10】of his teacher, Su Dongpo built the Guilin Hall behind the Pingshan Hall. | |
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