题目内容

【题目】 在即将告别母校的时刻，你想表达你对学校，老师，同学的美好回忆和祝福。请根据下面表格列举的要点，以 The Last moment Held on to（难舍时刻）为题，用英语写一篇短文，表达你对他们的感情。

美好的回忆

校园：悠久的历史，浓厚的文化氛围

老师：教学优秀，知识丰富，富有爱心

同学：互相帮助，亲如兄弟姐妹

祝福与希望

校园更加美丽，闻名；拥有更多的名师

个人的决心

努力学习，迎接大考，今后…

参考词汇：文化氛围 cultural atmosphere

要求：

（1）词数：80~100个。

（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

The Last Moment Held on to

How times flies! We’re just leaving our lovely junior high school. I have so many great memories here of the last three years.

I am proud that_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

All my best wishes to my school and teachers!

【答案】例文：

How times flies! We’re just leaving our lovely junior high school. I have so many great memories here of the last three years.

I am proud that our school has a long history and strong cultural atmosphere. My teachers have wide knowledge and great love. With their help, I have made rapid progress in my lessons. I’m also very happy that I have friendly classmates. We help each other like brothers and sisters. I won’t forget those wonderful moments we spent together.

I really wish my school to be more beautiful and famous. I’m sure there will be more excellent and great teachers.

The big exam at the end of this term is coming. I’ll work harder. And I want to be a helpful person like my teachers in the future.

All my best wishes to my school and teachers!

【解析】

1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据内容提示讲述在学校的美好回忆，自己的祝福和希望以及个人的决心。

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【题目】 Good evening, parents, grandparents, uncles and friends!

Thank you all for coming on this very special day for every student on this stage. I know how proud you must be. As we have grown over the years, there are many steps and stages we all have gone through. From learning our shapes and colors, to getting our first progress in middle school, or how we explained to our parents why we skipped school （逃课） because the headmaster called home. As we remember these days, things that we’ve done will be with us forever. But this is only the start of our journey. To graduate is one more step we’ve taken in our lives.

Now I would like to thank everyone who has helped me get this far. First of all thank you to all the teachers. None of us would be here without you always pushing our studying abilities to the fullest. My elder brother Johnson always said "If anyone is mean to you, I'll take care of it." My mom, thank you for always believing in me and putting up with（容忍）me. And last but not least, my dad, for proving to me that I always need to take responsibility（责任） for my actions and deal with the results. Thank you all! I love you. And I will never fail to be thankful to the people around me.

Lastly, I want to give some advice to all my classmates! The end of junior high school is the beginning of a new life. Many of us may think, "This is as good as it gets!" but the future holds a bigger plan for all of us. We will make mistakes along the way, but the key is to learn from our mistakes and never give up. So good luck and congratulations to the class of 2020. We did it!

【1】The passage is most probably ___________.

A.a suggestion letterB.a greeting card

C.a graduation speechD.a letter of congratulations

【2】We can infer from the passage that the writer of the passage is ___________.

A.a parentB.a headmasterC.a teacherD.a student

【3】According to the writer, many students ___________.

A.hardly study at schoolB.hate to follow others' advice

C.should pay more attention to the futureD.are afraid of dealing with difficulties

【4】What the writer learns from his dad is that____________.

A.knowledge is powerB.one should answer for what he does

C.where there is a will, there is a wayD.a good beginning is half done

【5】The writer told the classmates that the key to dealing with mistakes is ___________.

A.to learn from the mistakes and never give upB.to give up the

C.not to follow others' adviceD.not to pay attention to the mistakes

【题目】— Whose wallet is this? Is it Betty’s?

— It ________be hers. Don’t you remember she even didn’t come to our party?

A.mustB.can’tC.mightD.needn’t

【题目】 We don’t know who first discovered a way to measure time. It was probably the Hindus, the Greeks, or the Egyptians. We do know, however, that more than 7, 000 years ago the Hindus looked at the sky and measured time by looking at the position of the stars and the sun.

The Egyptians used the water clock. This measured the time it took for a certain amount of water to pass from one place to another. The Egyptians were also the first people to make a calendar of 365 days. The earliest known water clock was found in the tomb of the Egyptian pharaoh(法老)Amenhotep I, who was buried around 1, 500 BC.

The hourglass(时漏) was probably invented in the 3rd century BC. No one knows for sure. This was similar in a way to the water clock. Time was measured by the amount of sand that moved from one container to another. We still use this kind of clock today in the form of an egg timer(煮鸡蛋的定时器). This measures time in three minute periods.

The first clock of any kinds to be used in China were brought there by European explorers. And it was in Europe that the first mechanical clock was invented. The word “clock” comes from the Latin “clocca” which means bell, and it was first used in the 14thcentury.

根据短文内容，填写适当的单词或短语，完成下列句子。每空不超过两个单词。

【1】More than 7, 000 years ago, the Hindus measured time with the help of looking at__________ of the stars and the sun.

【2】People found the earliest water clock in________ where the Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep I was buried.

【3】No one knows when the hourglass was invented_________.

【4】__________ first brought clocks to China.

【5】The first mechanical clock was invented in___________.

【题目】 The other day I was doing some shopping. A man, who was untidy, walked towards a group of us at the checkout（收银台）. I heard him talk to the man in front of me, “I don’t want to steal （偷）from this store… would you ______ me some food?”

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He ______ accepted. The man got a bag and began putting samosas （炸三角） in the bag. He stopped and I asked him how many he had got and he replied 10.

The cashier（收银员） looked at me doubtfully（怀疑地） and then added them to ______ order. After I was through, the man said he wanted something to drink, too. The cashier seemed to be keeping a close eye on him. I admitted（承认） I was too, as I didn’t want him to steal nothing ______ ! I told the cashier that if he got a（n） ______ , I’d just pay for it.

Finally, we both ended up leaving the ______ , but he stood right outside holding the samosas in his hands and talking to himself. Or maybe he was talking with ______ who he thought was there. This man’s circumstances（情况）saddened me. How many of the homeless also suffer from a mental （精神的） ______ ? Maybe that’s even what led him to be homeless. I also thought about the watchful eye the cashier and I kept over him. I hoped to meet him again someday. .. maybe we can sit down and have lunch together.

【1】A.borrowB.buyC.catchD.sell

【2】A.patientlyB.hurriedlyC.finallyD.carefully

【3】A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Or

【4】A.friendlyB.gladlyC.worriedlyD.carefully

【5】A.herB.myC.hisD.their

【6】A.neitherB.alsoC.tooD.either

【7】A.drinkB.bagC.samosaD.lunch

【8】A.cinemaB.theatreC.restaurantD.store

【9】A.anybodyB.nobodyC.someoneD.everyone

【10】A.abilityB.effortC.illnessD.experience

【题目】—Today, I met a classmate I haven't seen for many years!

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A.Enjoy yourselvesB.What a surpriseC.CongratulationsD.It doesn't matter

【题目】The Rules of British Roads

British roads are some of the safest in the world. A study in 2018 compared more than 30 countries and found that 3.8 out of 100,000 died in traffic accidents in the UK.

This number was lower than any other country. So, what did British drivers do to achieve this? What are they doing differently? Here are some pieces of advice for drivers who are planning a trip to the UK.

◆People in Britain drive on the left side of the road. In fact, a long time ago people drove on the left in most countries, but now only a few countries have this. Don't forget that this also means you must drive the other way around roundabouts (环岛).

◆British people feel that waiting should be fair for everybody. If you are in a line of traffic, then don't try to push past the cars in front of yours. This is called "jumping the line". You must wait for your turn; or people may get angry with you.

◆You must stop at the traffic lights when they are red. In many countries, it is OK to go past the red lights if you are turning a corner or if there isn't any other traffic around. In the UK you could have a lot of trouble if you do this.

◆If another driver flashes (闪烁) his car's lights at you, he is probably trying to tell you that he will wait for you to go first. British people don't like to use their car horn (喇叭) much because they think people who do so are rude.

◆If you get in an accident, don't try to pay the police. The police in the UK never take money, and if you try to offer them some, you could end your holiday visiting British prison（监狱).

【1】How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?

____________________

【2】Which side do British people drive on?

____________________

【3】If a driver jump the line, how will other drivers feel?

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【4】Why don't British people like to use their car horn much?

____________________

【5】What's the main idea of the last paragraph?

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【题目】 What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Many people would say ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream with some fruit on top is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream.

When your body is hot, a lot of ice cream may give your stomach some problems, and you could get diarrhea(腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after you’ve cooled down a bit and had some tea. Just try not to eat too much all at once!

After dinner is another time people shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold. Drink something hot instead, and your stomach will digest(消化) your food better. If you love fruit, summer is a great time for you. Go to the market and pick out the best fruit of the season. If you want to stay cool, oranges, bananas, pears and watermelons can help. Also, try to eat more ginger(姜) and gram(绿豆). They will help you stay cool and healthy.

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Stay healthy this summer, and enjoy nice food now and then.

【1】Eating ice cream with some fruit on top is a great way to _______.

A.become hotB.cool down

C.get a coldD.warm up

【2】What may happen if you eat a lot of ice cream when your body is hot?

A.You may get diarrhea.B.Your stomach will feel good.

C.You are sure to have a cough.D.Your head may have some problems.

【3】What can you do to stay cool in summer?

A.You should drink something hot.

B.You can go to the market to help people.

C.You’d better not eat too much ginger and gram.

D.You can eat some bananas, pears and watermelons.

【4】What does the underlined word “bacteria” mean in Chinese?

A.蘑菇B.细菌C.酵母D.小麦

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Always eat clean and fresh food.B.Drink something hot after dinner.

C.How do you stay healthy in summer?D.Eating ice cream can help you cool down.

【题目】The night was cold. We had to put a camping blanket around us. (保持句意基本不变)

The night was __________ cold __________ we had to put a camping blanket around us.

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