Question

【题目】 What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Many people would say ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream with some fruit on top is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream.

When your body is hot, a lot of ice cream may give your stomach some problems, and you could get diarrhea(腹泻). You can eat some ice cream after you’ve cooled down a bit and had some tea. Just try not to eat too much all at once!

After dinner is another time people shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold. Drink something hot instead, and your stomach will digest(消化) your food better. If you love fruit, summer is a great time for you. Go to the market and pick out the best fruit of the season. If you want to stay cool, oranges, bananas, pears and watermelons can help. Also, try to eat more ginger(姜) and gram(绿豆). They will help you stay cool and healthy.

In summer, bacteria grow very fast and make your food go bad quickly. Try hard to keep yourself and your home clean in summer. Always eat clean, fresh food. When you feel like eating a cold dish, put vinegar(醋) in it to kill bacteria. If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, make sure you heat it enough to kill the bacteria in it. And when you put food in the fridge, make sure to keep the cooked food away from the uncooked food.

Stay healthy this summer, and enjoy nice food now and then.

【1】Eating ice cream with some fruit on top is a great way to _______.

A.become hotB.cool down

C.get a coldD.warm up

【2】What may happen if you eat a lot of ice cream when your body is hot?

A.You may get diarrhea.B.Your stomach will feel good.

C.You are sure to have a cough.D.Your head may have some problems.

【3】What can you do to stay cool in summer?

A.You should drink something hot.

B.You can go to the market to help people.

C.You’d better not eat too much ginger and gram.

D.You can eat some bananas, pears and watermelons.

【4】What does the underlined word “bacteria” mean in Chinese?

A.蘑菇B.细菌C.酵母D.小麦

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Always eat clean and fresh food.B.Drink something hot after dinner.

C.How do you stay healthy in summer?D.Eating ice cream can help you cool down.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

这篇短文主要谈到了夏季的食品安全问题，如何在夏天保持健康。

【1】

细节理解题。根据文中eating ice cream with some fruit on top is a great way to cool down. 吃冰激凌加上一些水果是一个很好的降温方法。可知吃冰淇凌可以给自己降温，故选B。

【2】

细节理解题。根据文中When your body is hot, a lot of ice cream may give your stomach some problems, and you could get diarrhea(腹泻). 当你的身体很热的时候，很多冰淇淋可能会给你的胃带来一些问题，你可能会腹泻。可知这样会造成腹泻，故选A。

【3】

细节理解题。根据文中If you want to stay cool, oranges, bananas, pears and watermelons can help. 如果你想保持凉爽，橘子、香蕉、梨和西瓜可以帮助你。可知夏天可以吃橘子、香蕉、梨和西瓜以保持凉爽，故选D。

【4】

词义猜测题。根据文中In summer, bacteria grow very fast and make your food go bad quickly. 夏天，……生长得很快，使你的食物很快变坏。可知bacteria指的是不好的东西，再由后句If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, make sure you heat it enough to kill the bacteria in it. And when you put food in the fridge, make sure to keep the cooked food away from the uncooked food.可知，bacteria指的是“细菌”，故选B。

【5】

最佳标题题。根据文章的开头What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day?以及结尾Stay healthy this summer, and enjoy nice food now and then.以及整个文章的描述可知，主要讲述的是如何在夏天保持健康，主要是从饮食方面做一些介绍，所以综合四个选项可知，C选项比较合适，故选C。