题目内容

【题目】 自律，即自我约束，是自我提升的一种途径，有助于我们成长，促使我们不断前行。

某英文网站正在开展以“自律”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈因疫情你在家上网课时是如何进行自律的，以及这样做给你带来的好处。

提示词语：self-disciplined (自律的), listen carefully, finish homework, habit, improve

提示问题：

How did you do to be self-disciplined?

What benefits have you got by doing so?

Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】例文

Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. To be self-disciplined, I started from doing simple things. For example, I tried to form the habits of getting up early and read English and Chinese. I made a plan to answer at least 10 questions every day. Though it was hard for me at the beginning, I pushed myself forward. About two weeks later, I got into the habit.

By doing so, I have made much progress. I have caught the students who were better than me. I have known a lot of things that I didn't know before.

【解析】

1、题干解读：文章要求以“自律”为主题，要点已给出，按照要点罗列即可。时态应以一般过去时为主，人称以第一人称为主。

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B: I argued with my mom this noon at home. She nagged(唠叨) me again.

A: 【2】 ?

B: She nagged me about my study. In our math test the day before, I failed again. But I’d tried my best.

A: I think your mom cares about you and that’s why she nags you.

B: 【3】. But I always feel she doesn’t understand me.

A: Making yourself understood is the key.

B: 【4】?

A: Try to show your mom that you’ve tried hard and that you’re still trying. Believe in yourself and sooner she’ll not nag.

B: OK. That’s a good idea. I’ll have a try.

A: 【5】.

B: Thank you!

【题目】 In the western Pacific Ocean lies the deepest place on the planet — the Mariana Trench, which runs as deep as about 7 miles below the ocean’s surface. That’s greater than the height of Mount Everest measuring about 5 and a half miles above sea level.

The Mariana Trench is home to a variety of sea life. Coral reefs and underwater volcanoes are all found there. But because few humans have been able to go far into the trench, scientists know little about it.

Now they are working to change that. Recently, the Okeanos Explorer has been on an exploration there. Remotely operated vehicles sent out from it are taking videos of life in its deepest, darkest areas. Scientists around the world, along with the general public, can watch the videos in real time. These videos are showing the most mysterious parts of the ocean. Much of the area that the Okeanos Explorer is exploring has been protected since 2009 as part of the Marianas Trench Marine National Monument. Covering more than 95,000 square miles, it is one of the world’s largest marine protected areas.

It’s very dark, so the animals must use many other senses other than sight to understand their surroundings, find food and escape from enemies. The water is also very cold — slightly above freezing — and its pressure is extremely high. That means only certain animals can live there, like shrimp, crabs, and starfish.

So far, the expedition’s cameras have filmed a variety of rarely seen deep-sea creatures, including ghost sharks, huge lobsters, and sea pigs. Perhaps the most amazing sight is beautiful red jellyfish that scientists have never seen before.

Scientists hope this expedition will help them unlock the mysteries of the Mariana Trench. They’ll learn about the deep-sea animals and plants found there. They’ll also study its unique features, including underwater mountains, mud volcanoes, and hot springs produced by the volcanoes.

They say that this knowledge will also help scientists better understand how the deepest part of the ocean affects the rest of the world. "The ocean plays a role in the air we breathe, the food we eat, and the transportation of the goods we buy — not to mention the weather and climate change," a scientist said. "The deep sea may also hold cures for diseases. How will we know what is out there if we aren’t looking into it?"

【1】What do we know about the Mariana Trench from the text?

A.Sea life can hardly be found there.

B.It has never been explored by humans.

C.It’s the world’s largest marine protected area.

D.It’s lively even as the deepest place in the world.

【2】What does the author want to say in Paragraph 4?

A.Living conditions are tough there.

B.The surroundings make animals much stronger.

C.Animals there are slow in reacting to potential threats.

D.Animals’ sight is severely damaged by high water pressure.

【3】What is implied in the scientist’s words in the last paragraph?

A.He feels proud of what they have done for humans.

B.It’s worthwhile to take effort to explore the Mariana Trench.

C.Scientists should spend more time studying the oceanic climate.

D.There’re many challenges for the scientists to explore the ocean.

【4】What is the best title for this text?

A.The Most Mysterious Ocean

B.A Special Experiment on the Ocean

C.Searching for Precious Animals

D.Exploring the Deep Sea

【题目】 On the first day of the New Year 2017,I made up my mind to go to Thailand to teach English as a volunteer. At the beginning, all I cared about was travelling and seeing the world. I didn’t know how fantastic my life would be in the coming months!

My journey began with attending TESOL certification(认证) course in my home state of Florida last February. After 3 weekends of study and another 40 hours’ study online, I received my TESOL certificate(证书).

I was asked to contact Philip,who is Program Director of the Teach in Thailand. After discussing with Philip,I chose my school and after many months of excitement,I finally flew to Thailand in early April and I couldn’t wait to explore the country!

After a few weeks of travel alone,I met up with Philip and the other new teachers in my program in Bangkok. It was great to meet other people who were on the same journey as me,see some cool sights and walk in Thailand’s cities! After that, I attended the weeklong seminar(研讨会). At the end of the seminar, I was transported to my school—Anuban Buriram Primary School.

I truly love my job—I teach Grades 5 and 6 and I have the cleverest and most active kids in the world. It’s a truly fantastic thing that you can see the difference you make in someone else’s life, right in front of you!

Buriram is a small city with green rice fields. People here are more friendly than anyone I’ve ever met—I’ve never been anywhere where a smile is so easily received,where everyone you pass is so friendly to say “Hello” and “Good morning”. I’ve been taken out to countless dinners,and been lent a guitar,a camera,and I am given Thai treats and the most delicious fresh fruits many times a week. I only hope to repay(回报) them in the future.

【1】To teach English in a foreign country, one has to .

A.graduate from universityB.receive a certificate of TESOL

C.be trained in a summer courseD.take a course online

【2】What did the writer do right away after arriving in Thailand?

A.He travelled around Thailand by himself.B.He had a discussion with Philip.

C.He attended a seminar in Bangkok.D.He met with other volunteers.

【3】In the last paragraph the writer is trying to show ________.

A.that Buriram is small but very beautiful

B.that the Thai treats are fresh and delicious

C.how generous and friendly the Thai people are

D.that he wants to repay the people who helped him

【4】The writer wrote this passage in order to________.

A.give some advice to future volunteers

B.encourage more people to travel in Thailand

C.show the readers how to become a volunteer

D.tell us his voluntary experience in Thailand

【题目】 假如你是李华, 你们学校将要举办一次读书报告会, 分享自己在延期开学期间读的好书和读书感受。你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter跟你一起参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件, 告诉Peter活动的时间和地点, 活动的内容, 以及需要为此做什么准备。

提示词语： school hall, report, enjoy, read, share,

提示问题：● When and where will the reading meeting start?

● What will you do in the reading meeting?

● What do you advise Peter to prepare for it?

Dear Peter,

I’m writing to invite you to take part in the reading meeting and sharing your feelings.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】 Robert was a boy of eight years old. One day, when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house. The box made of wood was very heavy. And it was much bigger than he. He tried, but he could not move it. After resting for a short time, the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldn't even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless.

Just then, his father came home from work and saw his son work hard. He didn't help Robert. Instead, he asked, "Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can?"

"________" the boy cried.

"No, you're not." his father said quietly, "You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble."

Robert nodded with a big smile.

【1】What did the boy want to move away?

A.A box.B.A stone.C.A wood.D.A toy.

【2】Robert couldn't move it out because it was too _______.

A.heavyB.tall and heavyC.lowD.high

【3】How did Robert feel after he tried again and again?

A.He hoped he could move it sometime later.B.He thought he could ask for help.

C.He felt very tired and hopeless.D.He became very proud of himself.

【4】Which of the following can be put in _________ in the seventh line of the article?

A.I hardly did!B.Yes, I do!C.No, I am not!D.Yes, I am!

【5】What can be the best title of the passage?

A.How to move a heavy thing away.B.An interesting story about Robert.

C.Robert's hard work.D.Learn to ask for help when needed.

【题目】 Interest is the key to success. A person who is interested in something will devote himself to it. Meanwhile, a big miracle (奇迹) will be made. I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began when I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.

One day in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a ______ in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. Finally I ______ the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his inventions! I liked the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly ______ on my brain.

My dad noticed my interest in inventing and ______ me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad with a model plane I made. Later, we found a similar model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not ______ for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas ______. Failure is a common part of the inventing. And failure can make a positive contribution (贡献) to your life once you learn to use it.

As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always looking for a better way to make his job ______. His guiding hands, together with my ______ in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. It's well known to all that interest plays an important role in one's life. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.

【1】A.reportB.projectC.liftD.lesson

【2】A.ranB.organizedC.choseD.managed

【3】A.guessedB.printedC.decoratedD.examined

【4】A.questionedB.judgedC.preventedD.encouraged

【5】A.unusualB.unluckyC.unfairD.uneasy

【6】A.workB.failC.comeD.end

【7】A.importantB.excitingC.simpleD.hard

【8】A.habitB.storyC.planD.interest

【题目】We ______ dinner when you called last night.

A.were havingB.hadC.will haveD.have

【题目】 Graham was one of the wisest friends of mine. Once I complained to him that I cycled two miles from my house to the town centre but u【1】 there was a big hill on the way. To my surprise, he replied that I should feel lucky and be glad of the e【2】 exercise the hill provided.

His words shocked me. So almost all of a sudden, my attitude to the hill c【3】 . The next time when I got close to it,

instead of complaining as usual. I told myself that this hill would help me to keep fit. And the r【4】 was that I found the way up the hill was much easier that I had expected -- it cost me nothing but some energy and sweat（汗）.

Several days later, I happened to read an article about pilot Douglas Bader. In 1931 both of his legs were lost in a

flying a【5】, but he decided to fly again and he became an excellent pilot and the only pilot that had no legs. He said, “Don’t tell yourself that things are too difficult or i【6】. Make up your mind and then try your best and then you can achieve your goal.”

I think the two cases bring the same message: We cannot a【7】 difficulties in life, but we can choose our attitude

towards them - to face them or to run away from them. And some difficulties, actually, are not as great as they seem to be.

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