题目内容

【题目】 Breakfast is very important. It is one of _______ of the day. To keep healthy,everyone should_______a good breakfast._______ the right food is necessary for good health.We may have eggs, bread, milk,etc _________ breakfast .

Many students go to school without breakfast_______they get up late or their parents don't cook for them. It's_______for their health.

_______breakfast children may not grow fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may_______. And when they're ill, they will_______ a long time in recovering(恢复).

I think everyone should have some good and ________habits.It is necessary.

1

A.important mealsB.the most important meals

C.the most important mealD.most important meals

2A.to haveB.to eatC.haveD.eat

3A.EatingB.To eatingC.EatsD.Eat

4A.inB.withC.onD.for

5A.whyB.becauseC.soD.but

6A.goodB.nothingC.badD.better

7A.WithoutB.WithC.UnderD.Not have

8A.is illB.illC.are illD.be ill

9A.spendB.takeC.costD.make

10A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.bad

【答案】

1B

2C

3A

4D

5B

6C

7A

8D

9A

10B

【解析】

早餐非常重要,不吃早餐会对身体产生不良的影响。因此每个人都应该养成良好的习惯。

1句意:它是一天中最重要的餐食之一。

important重要的;meals餐食。“one of the+形容词最高级表示最……之一,是形容词最高级的表示方法之一。故选B

2句意:为了保持健康,每个人都应该吃一顿好的早餐。

to have吃,不定式;to eat吃,不定式;have吃,动词原形;eat吃,动词原形。should是情态动词,后接动词原形,排除ABeat表示“吃”,一般接吃的食物。have breakfast表示吃早餐。故选C

3句意:吃正确的食物对我们的健康是必须的。

Eating吃,动名词;To eating其中to为介词;Eats第三人称单数形式;Eat动词原形。此句缺少主语,因此此处为动名词作主语。故选A

4句意:早餐我们可以吃鸡蛋、面包和牛奶等。

in在……期间;with和;on在……上;for当做。此处for breakfast表示当做早餐。故选D

5句意:很多学生不吃早餐去学校因为他们起得很晚或者父母没有为他们做早餐。

why为什么;because因为;so因此;but但是。根据空前后句的句意可知,此句为because引导的原因状语从句。故选B

6句意: 它对我们的健康不好。

good好的;nothing没有什么;bad不好的;better更好。根据Breakfast is very important.以及Many students go to school without breakfast可知早餐对我们很重要,因此不吃早餐对我们是不好的。故选C

7句意:不吃早餐孩子们可能会长得慢,而且可能在学校不能学习好也不能玩好。

Without没有;With和;带有;Under在下面;Not have不吃。根据Breakfast is very important.可知早餐对学生们很重要,因此可推断不吃早餐可能会对学生们产生不良的影响,without breakfast表示不吃早餐。故选A

8句意:他们可能会生病。

ill生病的;are ill生病的,主语是第一、三人称复数,第二人称单复数;is ill第三人称单数形式;be ill ,be动词原形。may是情态动词,后接动词原形。故选D

9句意:当他们生病的时候,他们会花很长时间恢复。

spend花费;take拿;花费;cost花费;make使。make与句意不符合;spendtakecost均有花费的意思,cost一般主语为物;take主语一般是it。此句主语是人称代词they,“花费”的对象是时间,因此用spend表示。故选A

10句意:我认为每个人都应该有一些好的和健康的习惯。

health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词;bad坏的。此空是形容词作定语,修饰名词habits。结合文章大意可知每个人应该有个健康的习惯。故选B

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【题目】 In England, people used to stand on the right of escalators(扶梯), allowing others to walk on the left. But there is some change to this rule. People can stand on both sides of escalators at Holborn station. As one of the busiest stations of London Underground, Holborn was the first station in the country to ask travelers to stand on both the right and left sides of escalators. A test was carried out first. The test which lasted for three weeks showed that standing on both sides actually reduced(减少)congestion by 30 percent16 , 220 people an hour are able to travel on the escalator during rush hours compared to the usual 12 ,745 when both standing and walking are allowed.

Transport for London (TfL) hopes the new standing rule will make the most of wasted space on longer escalators, where most people choose to wait on the right. London Underground Operation director Peter McNaught said, Few customers choose to walk on longer escalators such as at Holborn, so much of the left-hand side is unused. We hope that this can lead to reduced congestion at Holborn and make journeys easier for all of our customers.

1In England, people used to walk .

A.on the right of escalatorsB.on the left of escalators

C.in the middle of escalatorsD.at the foot of escalators

2.How long did the test last?

A.For three weeks.B.For four weeks

C.For two months.D.For one month.

3London Underground Operation director Peter McNaught encouraged people to .

A.stand on both sidesB.stand on the left

C.stay at home oftenD.take the underground less

4What does the underlined word " congestion"mean in Chinese?

A.事故B.人数C.拥堵D.班次

5What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.The traffic in England.B.London Underground Operation director.

C.The number of people on escalators.D.New underground escalator rule in England.

【题目】根据短文理解选择正确答案。
There are many expressions with heart. One of them is to “lose your heart" to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who "won your heart" does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart". In your sadness, you think that the person you loved is "hard-hearted", and in fact, has a "heart of stone".
You may decide to "pour out your heart" to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.
If your friend doesn't seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to "have a heart". You are asking her to show some sympathy (同情) for your situation. Your friend "has her heart in the right place" if she says she is sorry for how you feel.
If your friend says "My heart bleeds(流血) for you", she means the opposite. She is a cold-hearted person who does not really care about your situation.
When you are feeling afraid, "your heart is in your mouth". You might say, for example, your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money for a new house.
If that bank says no to you, do not “lose heart". Be "strong-hearted". Sit down with the banker and have a "heart to heart" talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The banker may have a "change of heart" and agree to lend you the money. Then you can stop worrying and "put your heart at rest".
(1)If the person who won your heart does not love you, what do you think of her?
A.She has a strong heart.
B.She has a heart of stone.
C.She has a broken heart.
D.She loses her heart.
(2)If your friend has her heart in the right place, she may __________.
A.be kind to you
B.tell you about her personal information
C.live a happy life
D.have a right heart
(3)If your friend says "My heart bleeds for you", she may __________.
A.not know about her health problem
B.have a heart trouble
C.not care much about you
D.want to know what happened
(4)Which expression can best describe the feeling when a student has to see his head master?
A.A broken heart.
B.Lose one's heart.
C.Heart in one's mouth.
D.Have a heart.
(5)What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Don't lose heart if your request is refused.
B.A “heart to heart" talk means being open to the banker.
C.A strong-hearted person always puts his heart at rest.
D.The bank lends money to those who need it most.

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