Question

【题目】阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

The Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year’s Day and it is the biggest festival in China. There is a name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey or the year of the dog. And this year is the year of the pig. 1.今年的春节是在 2 月 5 日， 星期二。

Before the Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. 2. Many stores have big sales so people can buy many things at very good prices. They also decorate their houses with red things. 3. All people come back home and have a big dinner with their family. After dinner, families usually sit together to watch the Spring Festival Gala(春 晚). At the same time, most people send WeChat envelopes(红包) or short messages by phone. The family don’t go to sleep to welcome the New Year. At 12 o’clock, people set off fireworks(烟花).

On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends and relatives(亲戚). 4. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. Most kids like Spring Festival very much because they can get lucky money from their parents or grandparents. During the Spring Festival, 5. 人们总是过得很开心。

【1】________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】This year, the Spring Festival is on Tuesday, February 5 .

【2】许多商店都促销，所以人们可以以优惠(合理)的价格买到很多东西。

【3】所有人都回到家，和家人一起吃大餐。

【4】他们互相说“新年快乐”。

【5】people always have a good time/have fun/enjoy themselves./people are always happy.

【解析】

文章大意：短文主要向我们介绍了中国的传统节日——春节，具体介绍了它的时间、十二生肖的属性以及春节前和春节时人们所从事的活动。

【1】根据句意可知，句子为一般现在时。主语the Spring Festival；系动词is；表语on Tuesday, February 5；时间状语this year，放于句首，其强调的作用，故答案为：This year, the Spring Festival is on Tuesday, February 5 .

【2】句子为so连接的复合句。从句的主语Many stores许多商店；谓语动词have有；宾语big sales大促销；so因此，表示结果；主句主语people人们，谓语动词can buy能买到；宾语many things；状语at very good prices以优惠(合理)的价格，故答案为：许多商店都促销，所以人们可以以优惠(合理)的价格买到很多东西。

【3】句子为并列连词and连接谓语动词的句子。主语All people所有人；谓语动词和宾语come back home and have a big dinner回到家，吃大餐；状语with their family和家人一起，故答案为：所有人都回到家，和家人一起吃大餐。

【4】句子为一般现在时的句子。主语They他们；谓语动词say说；宾语Happy New Year新年快乐；each other互相，故答案为：他们互相说“新年快乐”。

【5】根据句意可知，句子为一般现在时。人们people；总是always，置于行为动词之前或连系动词之后；过得很开心have a good time/have fun/enjoy themselves，因主语是第三人称复数形式，所以行为动词用原形即可，或者表达为People are always happy.故答案为：people always have a good time/have fun/enjoy themselves./ people are always happy.