题目内容

【题目】语法填空(根据句义,用所给单词的正确形式填空)
(1)Marie Curie is famous for the (discover) of radium.
(2)He is brave enough to go to a place that is (know) to humans at that time.
(3)Is there any (possible) that you'll join our trip to Shanghai?
(4)The government has managed to take (far) control over the gold market.
(5)The (pollute)air which is spread by the factory is bad for people's health.

【答案】
(1)discovery
(2)unknown
(3)possibility
(4)further
(5)polluted
【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:居里夫人因为发现了镭而出名。discover发现,动词。空前面是定冠词the,修饰名词,因此这里应填名词形式discovery。所以答案是discovery。
(2)考查形容词。句意:在那个时候他足够勇敢去了一个不为人类所知道的地方。know”知道“,动词。空前是be动词的形式is,因此这里应填形容词形式。并且根据句意He is brave…可知,他是去了一个不为人知的地方,unknown”不知道的“,形容词形式。所以答案是unknown。
(3)考查名词。句意:有没有可能你参加我们去上海的旅行?possible”可能的“,形容词。这句话使用的是there be句型,there is +名词,因此这里填名词形式。possibility”可能性“,名词。所以答案是possibility。
(4)考查形容词。句意:政府设法进一步控制黄金市场。far ”遥远的“,形容词。further ”进一步的“,是far的比较级形式,也可以做形容词,修饰后面的名词control。所以答案是further。
(5)考查过去分词。句意:由这个工厂扩散的被污染的空气对人们的健康是有害的。pollute污染,动词。空的后面air是一个名词,并且air和pollute构成被动关系,用过去分词polluted。所以答案是polluted。

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【题目】阅读理解
I was 8 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1993, but I can remember my mother's words as if it were yesterday. “Jessica, I don't want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him.”
AIDS wasn't something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together anymore, and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when I was 11, his condition worsened. My father's other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look after him.
We couldn't afford all the necessary medication for him, and because Dad was unable to work. I had no money for school supplies and often couldn't even buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling completely lost, the teacher's words muffled as I was thinking how I was going to manage.
I didn't share my burden (负担) with anyone. I had seen how people reacted to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be cruel. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside even though he was too weak to feed himself.
I had known that he was going to die. But after so many years of keeping his condition a secret, I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days. Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the nonprofit (非营利的) National AIDS Support. That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared. She saved my life.
I was 14 when my father died. He took his secret away with him, having never spoken about AIDS to anyone, even me. He didn't want to call attention to AIDS. I do.
(1)What does Jessica tell us about her father?
A.He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.
B.He depended on the nurses in his final days.
C.He worked hard to pay for his medication.
D.He told no one about his disease.
(2)What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A.Jessica was too tired to hear her teacher's words.
B.Jessica had special difficulty in hearing.
C.Jessica was too troubled to focus on the lesson.
D.Jessica couldn't understand her teacher.
(3)Why did Jessica keep her father's disease a secret?
A.She was afraid of being looked down upon.
B.She thought it was a shame to have AIDS.
C.She found no one willing to listen to her.
D.She wanted to obey her mother.
(4)What's the meaning of the word “cruel” in Paragraph 4?
A.惨淡的
B.无情的
C.粗鲁的
D.痛苦的
(5)Why did Jessica write the passage?
A.To tell people about the sufferings of her father.
B.To show how little people knew about AIDS.
C.To draw people's attention to AIDS.
D.To help her remember her father.

【题目】阅读理解
Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they're losing control. But why is the feeling so common among teens?
Maybe you're starting a new school and not able to see old friends as much. Getting good grades or wanting to be better in sports or other activities can be a concern (关注) for many teens.
Being accepted by friends is important. Teens also may notice, for the first time, a sense of distance from parents and family. You may feel you want to be on your own and make your own decisions, but it can also seem a bit lonely at times.
Another important cause for mood swings is biology. When puberty (青春期) begins, the body starts producing hormones (荷尔蒙). These hormones cause physical changes in the body. But in some people, they also seem to cause emotional (情绪的) changes.
Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.
Recognize you're not alone. Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree, they are common.
Talk to people you trust. Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important, too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.
Get enough sleep. Though it can be hard to find enough time, getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.
Create. Taking part in some kinds of activities, like building something out of wood, or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint, music, or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork.
(1)When puberty begins, some teens feel ______.
A.unhappy
B.angry
C.joyful
D.emotional
(2)______ may not make some teens be in bad moods.
A.Study pressure
B.Getting good grades
C.The sense of distance from parents
D.Missing old friends
(3)It's easier to deal with your mood changes by ______.
①realizing they are common ②explaining your feelings to people you trust
③playing computer games ④being creative
⑤breaking school rules ⑥getting enough sleep
A.①②③④
B.①②③⑥
C.①②④⑥
D.①③④⑤
(4)The passage is mainly for ______.
A.parents
B.teenagers
C.teachers
D.doctors

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