题目内容

【题目】-Rita has just heard from her cousin Linda from Boston. She is so happy.

-Yes. I hear she will take part in the MUN in Harvard University during the winter holiday.

A.got a gift fromB.got a letter fromC.received a call from

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:——丽塔刚刚收到她波士顿表妹琳达的来信。她真高兴。——是的。听说寒假期间她将参加哈佛大学的门课程。

A. got a gift from从……获得礼物,收到来自……的礼物;B. got a letter from收到来自……的信;C. received a call from收到来自……的电话。hear from somebody收到某人的来信,结合选项,故选B

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【题目】 Architects(建筑师) have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical basis(实证依据). They are discovering how to design spaces that develop creativity, keep people focused, and lead to relaxation.

Researches show that the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a room’s ceiling affects how people think. Her research suggests that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook.

In addition to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence the owner’s ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gains on a standard test of attention.

Using nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically(学术地), and it seems to, according to a study led by C. Kenneth Tanner, head of the School Design & Planning Laboratory at the University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in classrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms mainly overlooked roads and parking lots.

Recent study on room lighting design suggests that dim light helps people to loosen up. If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.

So far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. “We have a very limited number of studies, so we’re almost looking at the problem through a straw(吸管),” architect David Allison says. “How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? That’s what we’re all struggling with.”

1What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her research?

A. The height of the ceiling.B. The freedom of people.

C. The outlook of environment.D. The shape of the furniture.

2What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?

A. The classroom with roads around can be filled with more students.

B. The students in large classrooms can pay more attention on maths.

C. The views outside the window may affect the students’ grades.

D. The researchers in the University of Georgia may get higher scores.

3What can we learn from the passage?

A. Test standards may encourage people to search more.

B. Students in a bright classroom may feel more relaxed.

C. Children in greenness may improve their grades quickly.

D. Room designs may influence people’s work and feelings.

【题目】 Last week, I talked with a mother of a young teenager in my class. She was telling me how ______ it was for her son at school, because he was always in an old school uniform that didn’t fit him. Since her husband and she both ______ their jobs, they couldn’t afford(买得起)a new one. She told me that she was slowly trying to buy a(n) ______ shirt, then trousers, then shoes.

I knew that she didn't want to ask for help. She ______ asked for anything from me. She was just telling me the honest truth. I went to the ______ to take out some money. Then I put it into her pocket and told her to just go and ______ the uniform, and not to tell anyone I did this but her husband.

I also made it clear to her that nothing was ______ ---- no payback. “It's a gift. Take it, and I can enjoy ______, and that is all I need right now. " I told her she was doing me a favor. She felt too ______ to speak and we hugged. I really just felt happy that her boy wouldn’t continue to be ______ for his old uniform. I know what that is like, and as a victim(受害者)of school bullying when young, I can say for sure it hurts for a long time. I felt so good to be able to do this!

1A. badB. sickC. hungryD. polite

2A. foundB. gotC. lostD. loved

3A. cheapB. newC. oldD. expensive

4A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never

5A. bankB. bookstoreC. supermarketD. restaurant

6A. makeB. buyC. borrowD. wash

7A. hiddenB. valuedC. expectedD. regretted

8A. workingB. helpingC. shoppingD. talking

9A. worriedB. surprisedC. movedD. embarrassed

10A. looked atB. shouted atC. pointed atD. laughed at

【题目】 Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to______. She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are______to do at least 20 hours of community service in order to graduate.

“This project is to give students a______of the real world, create a habit of volunteering and perhaps_____ a career.” said Bob Parks, an official at school.

____volunteering takes time, Velma enjoys it. "I learn so much from it. she said. She plans to keep volunteering even after she has finished her required hours of work. Velma is now on her way towards 250 hours to get a silver medal at graduation. She hopes the medal will help her______her dream university.

But some have______about the project. Phil, a single parent of four, has to drive his children from one activity to another every weekend. I have no time to work and rest, he said, "But I know some kids finish their 20-hour volunteering by just sleeping in their fathers office!

Mike Roland, a volunteering manager, has heard those complains. He said, "We keep telling people, Volunteer hours are______than for graduation; they are life lessons.’’

Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to_____ more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. He's at 258 hours. Michael ‘s father said, " Twenty hours isn’t______.Children should have more contact with the world.

1A.relaxB.volunteerC.work

2A.inviteB.requestedC.required

3A.chanceB.tasteC.picture

4A.exploreB.changeC.invent

5A.ButB.AlthoughC.However

6A.realizeB.acceptC.enter

7A.doubtsB.experienceC.agreements

8A.ratherB.moreC.less

9A.spendB.takeC.pay

10A.trueB.shortC.enough

【题目】Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

One day I was driven by a rain-storm to take shelter in a little hut by the road-side, which was used by a shoe-maker as his workshop to fix shoes. The man and his son were busy with their work; and after saying, "Good day," we began to talk together.

Before I had been with them long, the old man sent his son out to get something that he needed for his repair. His son was only one kilometre away, but it was too long for the h1 shoe-maker to be free. He at last took up a piece of leather and began to work on it, saying, "You know, sir, it will never do to waste time."

As soon as the rain was over, I went on my way home, thinking over what I had heard, "It will never do to waste time." Some people are always lazy, others are lazy only now and then. I was one of the second ones. I couldn't f 2 my attention all the time. So the old man's words came home with me and I began to feel how w3it was to waste so much of my life in laziness.

I had often heard and read that laziness was great h 4; but now I begin to see that it causes far more disadvantages than people are aware of. They don't know the wasted time never goes back.

When a man is busy, he is said to be "occupied." What does that mean? It means that a man at work is like a house with people living in it. When our minds are full of our work, there is no s5 for anything else. Laziness, on the other hand, is emptiness; and when the mind is empty, then the doors are thrown open, and bad thoughts come in to influence your pure heart. When it once gets hold of a man, the habit of laziness isn't e6 got rid of.

I have made up my mind to follow the shoe-maker's rule for the rest of my life. Although it was very hard at first, I stick to it because I learn to r7 myself not to waste time. Above all, I decide that my mind should never be empty.

【题目】 One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite surprised ________ the answer. Thinking he had not made ________ understood or the girl had not listened to him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” But the girl still kept saying: “No, no.” This time the American boy could not understand and didn’t know ________ to say.

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In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and being proud is a bad thing. But in my opinion, being confident does not mean being proud, so sometimes you should be confident ________ being modest.

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1A.atB.toC.aboutD.with

2A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves

3A.whenB.whichC.whatD.how

4A.receiveB.acceptC.refuseD.disagree

5A.hardlyB.reallyC.nearlyD.badly

6A.eastB.southC.westD.north

7A.excitedB.modestC.shyD.confident

8A.as soon asB.as well asC.instead ofD.because of

9A.othersB.the otherC.the othersD.another

10A.failB.wantC.succeedD.believe

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