题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

We all want to protect our environment,but we're mostly too busy or too lazy to make a change. Here are five simple ______(措施)for us to follow in our everyday life.

★Use compact fluorescent light bulbs(紧凑型荧光灯泡)

It is true that these bulbs are more expensive,but they last much longer and help save more energy. The most important thing is that your electricity bill will be ______(减少).

★Donate

You must have ______(吨)of clothes or things you don't need any more. If they can be ______(再次使用),give them to people who need them. You can also give them to associations(协会). These associations may sell them and ______(收集)a little money.

★Turn off your devices(设备)

When you do not use a house device,turn it off. For example,if you don't watch TV,turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave your room. It's an easy ______(习惯)to develop,which will help you save a lot of money.

★Walk or ride a bike

There are so many cars on the roads. The ______(石油)that the cars use will ______(污染)the environment badly. If you want to use your car,ask ______(你自己): Do I really need my car？Walk or ride a bike if the journey is short.

★Recycle the rainwater

Think of recycling the rainwater. The rainwater can be used for ______(不同的)purposes.

【1】___________

【2】___________

【3】___________

【4】___________

【5】___________

【6】___________

【7】___________

【8】___________

【9】___________

【10】___________

【答案】

【1】steps

【2】reduced

【3】tons

【4】reused

【5】collect

【6】habit

【7】oil

【8】pollute

【9】yourself

【10】different

【解析】

文章大意：为了保护环境， 文章提出了人们在日常生活中应该实施的一些措施。

【1】句意：下面是在我们的日常生活中我们要遵守的五种简单措施。
考查名词。根据汉语提示及空前five simple，可知，此处应填名词step的复数，作为表语，表示“措施”这个整体概念；故答案填steps。

【2】句意：最重要的是，你的电费会减少。
考查动词。根据汉语提示及空前will be可知，此处应填动词reduce的过去分词，构成一般将来时的被动语态（因为主语和动词是动宾关系，故用被动语态）；故答案填reduced。

【3】句意：你有很多（成吨的）不再需要的衣服或其他东西。
考查名词。根据汉语提示及空后of clothes or things可知；此处应填名词ton的复数，并与of构成短语tons of表示“大量、许多”；故答案填tons。

【4】句意：如果它们能够再次利用，就把它们送给需要的人。
考查动词。根据汉语提示及空前can be可知；此处应填reuse的过去分词，构成被动语态；故答案填reused。

【5】句意：这些协会可能会出售它们，并积攒一点钱。
考查动词。根据汉语提示及空前may sell them and；应填动词原形collect，和sell作为并列成分；故答案填collect。

【6】句意：这是一个很容易培养的习惯。
考查名词。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填名词habit，作为表语，前面有不定冠词an形式，所以用其单数形式；故答案填habit。

【7】句意：汽车使用的石油会严重污染环境。
考查名词。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填不可数名词oil，作为主语；故答案填oil。

【8】句意：汽车使用的石油会严重污染环境。
考查动词。根据汉语提示可知，应填动词pollute，和情态动词will组成谓语；故答案填pollute。

【9】句意：如果你想用你的车，问问你自己：我真的需要我的车吗？
考查代词。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填反身代词yourself，作为宾语；故答案填yourself。

【10】句意：雨水可以用于不同的目的。
考查形容词。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填形容词different，作为定语；故答案填different。

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【题目】 What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves?Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them is worried about the road ahead.

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A.get readers to pay attention to road safety

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A.solar energyB.water

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【4】Why should a mechanical engineer be able to meet deadlines?

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【2】A.lostB.improvedC.shownD.seen

【3】A.turn onB.pay forC.shut offD.play with

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【5】A.pleasureB.skillC.problemD.moment

【6】A.requiredB.enabledC.preventedD.thanked

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