题目内容

【题目】A child should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of _______ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.

A. taking up B. making up C. putting up D. setting up

【答案】B

【解析】句意:应该鼓励孩子讲真话,而不是在他或她做错了事时编造故事。考查动词短语辨析题。A. taking up占用/接受;B. making up编造;C. putting up挂起;D. setting up建立。stories故事,根据句意语境,可知make up符合句意,故选B。

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【题目】One summer evening as I was caking dinner, there was a knock at the door. I____it and saw a truly bad-looking man. But his voice was____as he said, “Good evening. I come to see if you have a____for just one night. I came for a treatment this morning from the eastern shore, and there’s no bus till next morning.” He told me he had been hunting (寻找) but with no____I told him we would find him a bed, but to rest on the porch (门廊). I went inside and prepared dinner. When we were ready, I asked him if he would like to____us. “No, thank you. I have plenty.” When I had____the dinner, I went out to talk with him. It didn’t take a long time to see that this old man had oversize heart crowded that tiny body. He told me he fished for a living to____his daughter, her five children, and her husband, who was hopelessly disabled from a back injury. At bedtime, we____a bed in the children's room for him. On his next trip, as a gift, he brought a big fish and some fresh oysters (牡蛎) I had never seen. In the years he came to____overnight with us, and there was never a time he did not bring us some fish or vegetables from his garden.

I know our family will always be thankful to have known him, from him we learn what it was to accept the bad without a complaint and the good____thanks.

1A. felt B. opened C. repaired D. painted

2A. boring B. angry C. scary D. pleasant

3A. room B. bus C. television D. cake

4A. success B. dinner C. job D. problem

5A. call B. visit C. join D. invite

6A. checked B. finished C. prepared D. cooked

7A. provide B. fetch C. educate D. support

8A. put B. planted C. covered D. discovered

9A. help B. play C. work D. stay

10A. from B. for C. with D. without

【题目】Trees in the Amazon rainforest are showing scientists the past in order to help them predict the future.

Have you heard about tree rings ? Some trees create rings every year ________they grow. These rings can be ______in the tree trunks when the trees are cut down .Counting tree ______can tell us how old the tree is , but UK scientists have ________a way of learning about the climate of the rainforest in the past from the tree rings .

Growing in the Amazon rainforest, some trees only have short roots. This means that the trees depend on rain water, _______ the water that naturally occurs deeper underground . Therefore, the rings of tree trunks(树干) can _______the rainfall in the forest in the past.

The rings can help us understand the rainfall, _______the climate of the Amazon forest over the last 100 years .What scientist want to know, however, is how the rainforest will be affected by the world’s rising temperatures. Will it _______wetter or drier? The Amazon rainforest is known as the “lung(肺) of the earth ” for the amount of CO2 _______the trees take in from the air every day. A warming world could have a very bad effect on this important forest, but with more information about the ______ , scientists hope to know what one of the most important rainforests in the world will be like in the future .

1A. as B. since C. although D. after

2A. heard B. drawn C. produced D. seen

3A. rings B. leaves C. fruits D. roots

4A. changed B. forgotten C. discovered D. imagined

5A. rather than B. as for C. because of D. thanks to

6A. influence B. cause C. increase D. show

7A. yet B. ever C. even D. still

8A. taste B. smell C. sound D. become

9A. when B. that C. where D. why

10A. humans B. animals C. past D. future

【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题

P. I. C. K. the Right Books for You

The secret to learn how to choose the right book is simple. It’s one word you can depend on when you’re in a library or a bookstore. All you need to remember is “ P. I. C. K. “ P. I. C. K. ” stands for Purpose, Interest,Comprehend, and Know the Words.

P= Purpose. Why are you looking for a book——reading for pleasure or trying to learn something? Reading silently for yourself or reading out loud for someone else? Most often, your purpose for reading can be found with a quick answer.

I = Interest. With the many millions of books on shelves today, there must be something out there for everyone. If you are interested in cars,consider books about history of racing, race car drivers, or car design. Even if you havea short amount of time to choose books, you can determine interest by looking at the front cover, flipping through(快速翻阅)the pages to have a quick look at photos or illustrations, or reading the back cover or the chapter titles.

C = Comprehend. It’s important to choose a book right for your level or ability. How to choose such a book? If you read books at Level A, for example, you’d better not choose a book at Level D. If the book isn’t labeled(贴标签)with a level, you can open the book and choose a page——then you can decide whether the book is at a right level for you by asking yourself:

Did I understand what I just read?

Do I remember what I read?

Was I able to read most of the words?

This brings us to our final letter;

K=Know the Words. Readers should be able to understand most of the words on the page. The key is the ‘‘Five Finger Rule” : Choose a book you would like to read, look at a page in the middle and put one finger down for every word you don’t understand. The “Five Finger Rule” shows a general idea of the relationship between the number of unknown words and the difficulty

level of a book;

0 — 1 unknown word = too easy

2 — 3 unknown words=just right

4~5 unknown words = too difficult

You want to know how to choose books right for youbooks that are enjoyable, fun and exciting. P. I. C. K. is all about giving you the tools to be a strong and confident reader.

1What does “P. I. C. K. ” stand for?

2According to the passage, what is one possible purpose for reading?

3What books does the writer advise you to read if you’re interested in cars?

4What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?

5If you put three fingers down when you’re reading a page, what’s the

difficulty level of the book?

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