题目内容

【题目】请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

satisfy she leaf decide lucky

1I like autumn best especially when the_______on the trees turn brown.

2______, the old lady was saved from a big fire by her neighbor yesterday.

3Professor Li is quite _______ with his students’ creative inventions.

4I would like to buy some beautiful hair clips different from___________.

5You’d better think about it again because it is an important____________.

【答案】

1leaves

2Luckily

3satisfied

4hers

5decision

【解析】

1句意:我最喜欢秋天,尤其是当树上的叶子变成褐色时。这里是一般现在时态,谓语动词是原形,主要是复数,leaf树叶。复数是leaves,根据句意,故填leaves

2句意:幸运地是,这位老太太昨天被邻居从大火中救了出来。Luckily幸运地。根据句意,故填Luckily

3句意:李教授对学生的创造性发明很满意。短语be satisfied with…表示对……满意。根据句意,故填satisfied

4句意:我想买一些不同于她的漂亮的发夹。这里是说她的发卡,her clips相当于 hers,根据句意,故填hers

5句意:你最好再考虑一下,因为这是一个重要的决定。根据an important可知下文是名词单数。decision的意思是“决定”,根据句意,故填decision

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【题目】 Some recent surveys show that the health problems of many office workers are rather serious. Death cases among them are increasing year by year because of overwork and spending little time taking rest or doing exercise.

If their offices are within the distance of half an hour's walk, some office workers now choose to go to work on foot. Ms. Wang, who became to work in a foreign company in Beijing 8 months ago, has been walking to her office for more than 6 months now. "I usually have a busy work schedule and can't find time to do exercise. So I choose to walk to work." As she said, if the office is not far from home, most women would like to go to work on foot. Walking is good for their health and can help them to keep in good shape as well.

Apart from walking to office, one can also find time to do exercise when one is at work. The simple way is to give up the lift and climb stairs. Mr. Yang who works in the Passenger Service Department at Beijing Airlines, is one of such men who often climb stairs to his office. "I only use the lift whenever I am with my colleagues or my boss. Otherwise, I would climb stairs instead of taking the lift."

In addition, some office workers try to find time to go to gym at the end of a day. Ms. Sunny works in a law firm. She goes to the gym several times a week when she has the time." I go to the gym every weekend. During the weekdays, I will also go there whenever I have the time." Ms Sunny and her husband both have a gym membership card for a whole year. The cards cost them a lot of money. However, they think it is worth it.

1Why are the death cases among office workers increasing?

___________________________________________________________________

2How many ways that office workers keep healthy are mentioned in the passage?

___________________________________________________________________

3How long has Ms. Wang been walking to work?

___________________________________________________________________

4Does Mr. Yang climb stairs to his office all the time?

___________________________________________________________________

5When does Ms. Sunny go to gym?

___________________________________________________________________

【题目】 There was a young painter ________ made money by painting portraits (肖像). His dream was to ________ famous. One day, a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10,000 dollars.

After a week, the rich man came to ________ the painting. Although the painting was wonderful, he was not ________ with it. He told the young painter, “I will only buy this painting for 3,000 dollars.” The young painter was ________. He argued with the rich man, ________ the rich man would keep his promise.

The rich man ________, “The man in the painting is me. If I don’t buy this painting, ________ else will buy it.” So he said, “I will ask you one last time, ‘Will you sell it for 3,000 dollars?’”

The young painter said firmly, No. I ________ not to sell it, rather than be humiliated (侮辱) by you. Someday, you will pay 20 times the cost ________ breaking your promise.”

After that, the painter worked hard day and night. ________, he achieved his dream in the art world.

The rich man forgot about the artist and ________ he had told him. But one day, some friends told him, “There is a painting to sell for 200,000 dollars and the man in the painting looks ________ like you. The painting is titled ‘Thief’.”

Then, the rich man remembered the ________ that he had fooled. He quickly went to say sorry to him and paid 200,000 dollars to buy the portrait. The young painter ________ the rich man hang his head in the end.

1A. whoB. whichC. whom

2A. growB. becomeC. turn

3A. takeB. bringC. carry

4A. pleasantB. pleasureC. pleased

5A. sadB. angryC. worried

6A. hopedB. hopingC. to hope

7A. thoughtB. askedC. said

8A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybody

9A. would ratherB. preferC. had better

10A. onB. inC. for

11A. LuckilyB. FinallyC. Recently

12A. whyB. howC. what

13A. exactlyB. mostlyC. nearly

14A. thiefB. friendC. painter

15A. askedB. madeC. allowed

【题目】 When I was young, I lived in Scotland with my parents. I had a good time there.

One morning, I ran to the garden, and said to the old Scotsman who worked there. “Today I am going up the mountain for berries. ”

“No, no, Missey, not today. ” he said , “It will rain. ”

“No, it will not rain. ” I said, “The sun is up. The cook says it will be fine. The glass in the hall does not say rain. ”

“Tuts, tuts. ” said the old man, “I care for no suns, or cooks, or glasses. The pimpernel (海绿) says it will rain, and so it will rain. Flowers, Missey, always tell the truth. When they say rain, go and get your umbrella.”

Sure enough, by noon the rain was pouring down. After that, I looked with great respect at the tiny flower, sometimes brickred, sometimes blue, which could tell about the weather. But the pimpernel is not the only plant that is a weather prophet.

If you go into the garden, and find the African marigolds shut after seven o’clock in the morning, you may be pretty sure that there will be a rainy day. There is a little single marigold which shuts up in a hurry if the sky becomes clouded. It is called the “rainy-marigold”.

Most plants which we call “weather prophets” shut up for rain. But some plants open for rain. The cause of the opening and closing is probably the difference in light. Most likely these plants shut their flowers because there is too little light.

But you know there are some plants which become smaller in a strong light and love the shade. You will find that most shade-loving plants, as the verbenas, do not close for rain.

Lilies, tulips and other flowers that love the sun shut for rain. Tulips are careful not to open their cups very wide in the morning if it is likely to rain. The roses make no change. They seem not to fear wet.

On the whole, you may be pretty sure, if you go into your garden, and find many flowers-as tulips, marigolds and morning glories-shut, it will be a stormy day, unfit for picnics or long walks.

1The plants which are “weather prophets” .

A. become smaller in a strong lightB. tell about the weather

C. open for rain and fear lightD. love shade and wet

2You can go out for a picnic when .

A. the morning glories and lilies do not shut

B. the African marigolds shut after 7:00 a. m.

C. die pimpernels open wide in the daytime

D. the roses and tulips shut in the sunshine

3What do we know from the passage?

A. The flowers have four ways to help people to get information about weather.

B. The glass in the hall has magic for the writer’s family to know about weather.

C. We can know about weather by keeping many roses at home or in the garden.

D. Missey will probably know about weather by watching flowers from now on.

4The passage is mainly about .

A. watching flowers carefully before going out

B. learning to watch flowers from the old Scotsman

C. the importance of growing flowers in the garden

D. the relationship between some flowers and weather

【题目】Passage 2 根据短文内容填表格,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Waste sorting(垃圾分类) is a big matter worldwide. In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment, people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste.

UK A UK company invented a “smart bin” to help with waste sorting. People just need to drop their waste into the bin(垃圾箱). A camera and sensors(感应器) in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it. The bin also compresses(压缩) the waste so it takes up less space.

South Korea South Korea is using a method called “Pay For Your Waste” to encourage its people to reduce food waste. When throwing away rubbish, people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the food. People have to pay for their food waste by scanning(扫描) a barcode(条形码) on the bin. If they throw away more rubbish, they will pay more.

Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting. They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Different types of paper products have their own bins.

China China is improving its waste sorting efforts. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a “green account(账户)”service for its residents(居民). The city is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

Title(题目)1

Countries

Methods

UK

“A smart bin” 2 by a UK company to help with waste sorting. The bin can also compress the waste so it will take up less space.

South Korea

When people throw away food rubbish, they have to pay for it by scanning a barcode on the bin. The more waste they throw away, 3 they will pay.

4

They sort waste so carefully that they even put plastic bottles and their caps into different bins.

China

China is making an effort to improve waste sorting. The government of Shanghai is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups:

5.

【题目】根据短文内容, 选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次。

A. Although B. Noiselessly C. As a result D. Sometimes

E. prefer to stay F. keep away from G. become silent, watchful and suspicious

H. As soon as I. will never see J. However

There are wild elephants in Malaysia, Thailand and several other countries but most people

1them. Elephants dislike the hot sun. They 2 in the cool shelter of the jungle, coming out at night to feed on the vegetation on the fringe of the jungle.

3they are big animals, elephants can move silently when necessary. When there are no hunters(猎人)near them, elephants often make a lot of noise. They tear up young bamboo shoots and eat noisily. But as soon as hunters appear, the elephants 4. A big bull elephant stretches out(伸展)his sensitive trunk and moves it round slowly, searching for the scent of his enemy. His large ears protrude from the side of his head and he listens for the slightest sound. 5he detects(察觉)any danger, the bull taps on the ground with his trunk. Tonk! Tonk! This is the danger signal(信号).6the elephants disappear into the protection of the jungle.

7an elephant will attack(攻击)human beings, particularly if it is defending(保护)its young or it has been wounded. An angry elephant can trample an enemy to death or pick him up with his trunk and smash his hated enemy on the ground. Sometimes hungry elephants damage

(毁坏)crops but usually they 8 human beings. In recent years, poachers have killed huge numbers of elephants in Africa to get their ivory tusks.9 , many countries have banned(禁止)trade in objects made of ivory.10, elephants are still in danger of disappearing completely from many countries where they have lived peacefully for thousands of years.

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