[题目]阅读短文.从方框中选择适当的动词.并用其适当形式填空.有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 .One morning a fox saw a cock. He[1] up to the cock and said, “I hear you can sing very well. Can you sing to me? The cock was very happy to hea 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。

One morning a fox saw a cock(公鸡). He【1】__________ up to the cock and said, “I hear you can sing very well. Can you sing to me?” The cock was very happy to hear that. He closed his eyes and began【2】_________. What happened next? Yes. The cock【3】_________ by the fox! The fox tried to run away with the cock in his mouth.

The people working in the field saw the fox and cried, “Look! The fox【4】_________ our cock away.” The cock said to the fox, “Mr. Fox, those people say I am their cock. Why not 【5】__________ them I am yours, not theirs.” The fox opened his mouth and shouted, “The cock is mine, not yours.” The cock ran away from the fox quickly.

【答案】

【1】walked

【2】to sing/singing

【3】was caught

【4】is carrying

【5】tell

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】句意：一天一只狐狸看见一只公鸡，走上去对公鸡说。根据walk up to 表示走向……面前；故填walked。

【2】根据句意：公鸡听到狐狸说的非常的高兴，它闭上眼睛开始唱歌。根据begin doing /to do表示开始去做某事；根据题意可知填to sing/singing。

【3】句意：发生什么事了？是的，公鸡被狐狸捉住了。根据题意可知用被动语态。故填was caught。

【4】句意看，狐狸正在捉我们的公鸡。根据语境可知用现在进行时be doing ：所以填写is carrying。

【5】句意：你为什么不告诉他们我是你的，不是他们的。根据why not +动词原型。故填tell

练习册系列答案

The 14-year-old accepted his medal, and celebrated with grandparents who had come from a long way to watch. But when he stopped by his country club to share the news, a professional player noticed something wrong. "Count your clubs," he told the teenager.

Fifteen—one more than allowed. Zach's eyes filled with tears.

If Zach had just won a basketball or a soccer game and someone had discovered an offence (违反) after the win, it would not have mattered.

Bending the rules has become acceptable, if not encouraged, in many sports. It is nothing unusual for soccer players to make a turtle dive (假摔) in the hope of breaking rules.

Golf is different. In a win at all costs world, the game holds itself to a higher standard.

Golf isn't a game where referees (裁判) watch closely. In golf tournaments, dozens of competitors are spread across acres of land, so officials cannot hope to see each shot. Competitors call punishments on themselves.

Players feel the weight of history. Golf began at least the 15th century, but it became popular as a pastime for the wealthy who seemed to always have strict rules of behavior, even when it came to shooting at each other in rights.

"It was a sport for gentlemen, not laborers, and gentlemen did not care about winning. They cared about doing the right thing," said Robert Simon, a golf coach at Hamilton College in New York.

Honesty became a symbol of honor. When one of the game's early stars, Bobby Jones, was praised for calling a penalty on himself at the 1925 US Open. He replied, "You might as well praise a man for not robbing a bank."

So even the error had no effect on Zach's final score—he never used the extra club, the teenager packed up his medal and dropped it in the mail. "But this was golf, and rules are rules. I just knew what I had to do," he said.

Then came another tournament. Before teeing off, Zach counted his clubs four times.

【1】Zach Nash returned the medal he won in the junior tournament because________.

A．he was caught cheating by a player

B．he decided to follow the rules of golf

C．he used another player's club by mistake

D．he made a mistake counting his final score

【2】Which of the following statements about golf is TRUE according to the passage?

A．In golf, honor comes before win.

B．Early golf players didn't care about the rules.

C．Golf players usually do whatever it takes to win.

D．Golf referees watch each shot and call punishments.

【3】The underlined phrase "teeing off" in the last paragraph probably means "____ ".

A．getting started B．getting caught

C．leaving D．winning

【4】What is probably the best title of the passage?

A．Zach's medal. B．The history of golf.

C．Honesty counts in golf. D．Golf is rich men's game.

【题目】连词成句：（注意标点符号）

【1】his, number, what, telephone, is (?)

【2】 this, blue, my, box, pencil , is (.)

【3】not, are, your, those, grandparents (.)

【4】my, is, sister, in, first ,the , photo (.)

【5】your, this, card, is, ID (?)

【题目】完成对话。

A: Hello, Helen. The happy summer vacation is coming. 【1】

B: Yes. I’m not busy at all. I’ve just finished my homework.

A、What’s your name?

B、What color do you want

C、Here you are

D、Can I help you

E、What size do you like

F、How about this T-shirt

G、I’ll take it

A:【2】．

B: I have no ideas. What about you?

A: Let me see. We’d better do something interesting and helpful.【3】

B: Certainly. Where?

A: In the new museum.

B: Oh, I remember. I heard of it last week.【4】 IIwesfsufslfjklvmdklvdklv

A: By bike. It’s Saturday tomorrow. The traffic must be heavy, I think.学I]

B: I agree. 【5】

A: At the gate of our school at nine in the morning.

B: OK. See you then.

【题目】The famous scientist and thinker， Charles Darwin， was born on February 12， 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn， England.

Charles’ father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles’ father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.

As a boy Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things： eggs， stones， and leaves. His father did not like this， as Charles was not studying very well at school.

At the age of sixteen， Darwin was sent to Cambridge University in order to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.

Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831.

Some time later， he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831， Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand， Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants， which he sent home from the places he visited.

When he returned home， Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.

In 1842， Darwin went to live in Kent(肯特)， where he continued his studies of the changes in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same， and that they really change.

By 1859， Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species（《物种起源》）. It made a great hit in the world of science. He was opposed(反对) by the church and even by some scientists. But later， more and more scientists agreed with him.

Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.

【1】根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。

From the first paragraph of the passage， we know not only Darwin but also his ________ was a famous and great _________.

【2】根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。

According to the passage， Darwin ___________ studying the changes in nature and had great ___________ of plants and animals.

【3】把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语：

____________________________________________________________________________

【4】根据短文内容回答问题。

According to the passage， what’s the influence of Darwin’s famous book The Origin of Species? ____________________________________________________________________________

【5】根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限12个词以内)回答问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?

____________________________________________________________________________

【题目】补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分）

A： Hi, Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot these days?

B：【1】__________

A： Do you have a plan for the future? I mean what your dream is.

B： Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher.

A： Sounds nice. 【1】___________________

B： Well, I'm going to study hard and do well in all the subjects.

A： Anything more?

B： And I'm going to play more sports to keep fit.

A： Where are you going to work?

B： I'm going to work in a village school in the poor area. 74._______________

I think to be a village school teacher is very great.

A： That sounds exciting! But when are you going to start?

B： 75.______________

A： That's good. 76.________

B： I hope so. Thank you.

【题目】 Do you remember your dreams? Do people have the same dreams? Why do I dream?

There are many questions about dreams. We dream during the REM (快速眼动) stage of sleep. We have about five periods of REM sleep during the night. The first REM cycle (周期) lasts about 10 minutes. As the night goes on, the REM cycle gets longer. By early morning, the REM cycle can last up to 90 minutes. Usually, it is in this last REM cycle that we remember our dreams.

Dreams change as people age. People may have several dreams each night. Some are like films and usually in color. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something and trying to find the answer. Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dreams clearly.

It is reported that too much dreaming is bad for our health. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work. That is why we may have a long sleep and still feel tired when we wake up.

Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t drink coffee, take a nap, instead. There are many advantages of a daily nap. First of all, you can remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce your pressure. Finally, a nap can make you cheerful.

But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap at noon, about eight hours after you wake up. In general, a 20-minute nap is the best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking up, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during the nap. You don’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep. Now, next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes and take a nap.

【1】According to the article, which of the following is true?

A. People always ask questions in their dreams.

B. People never dream in their last REM cycle.

C. The first REM cycle is the shortest of the five.

D. It’s impossible for people to remember their dreams.

【2】According to the article, why do people sometimes have the same dream again and again?

A. Because they are worried about something.

B. Because they often watch interesting color films.

C. Because they want to remember the dream clearly.

D. Because other people ask them too many questions.

【3】The underlined word “nap” in Paragraph 5 most probably means “___________”.

A. A long walk B. a kind of drink

C. a short sleep D. a deep sleep

【4】 According to the article, which of the following is not an advantage of a daly nap?

A. We can run much faster.

B. We can learn things more easily.

C. We can become happier.

D. We can remember things better.

【5】According to the article, which of the following is true?

A. Dreaming is harmful to our health.

B. The longer we dream, the better we sleep.

C. We should fall into a deep sleep after lunch.

D. We’ll feel better after a 20-minute nap at noon.

【题目】任务型阅读,阅读下列短文，根据短中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）

Do you know an old city called "Pingyao" in Shanxi? The old city is not far from Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi Province . It's a town with a long history of more than two thousand years.

The old city is not very large. It is only 2.25 square kilometers in size. And there are no tall buildings here. Most of the buildings have only two floors. And most of them are made of stones. There are many Chinese-style shops on each side of the street.

Pingyao is a square city. The city has a wall around it. It's about 6 km long and 12 m high. The wall has six gates. And you mustn't miss the nice food in Pingyao. Try Pingyao beef and you are sure to fall in love with it.

Pingyao is a place worth a visit. You can take buses or trains here. It's less than 2 hours' bus ride from Taiyuan. It costs you only 20 yuan. If you take a train, it will take you less time, only one and a half hours. And if you want to go to Pingyao from Beijing, the train ride takes only about 6 hours.

The Citv of Pingyao

Location(位置)	In Shanxi, 【1】 Taiyuan.
【2】	【3】 2000 years.
【4】	2.25 square kilometers.
Attractions (吸引人的东西)	__【5】___: Most of them have two 【6】_ . They are made of stones.
	Streets : There are shops on both 【7】___.
	Wall: There is a 6-km-long wall around the old___ 【8】 city.
	Food: Pingyao 【9】 tastes nice.
Transportation	Visitors can come to Pingyao by bus or 【10】 .

【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

People Around Me

	My grandma My grandma is a short woman with white hair. She is always happy. My grandma looks after my family. She does some housework, such as cooking meals and watering flowers for us. She is good at cooking. She is really kind. She often helps people.
	Alice Alice is my best friend. She is a tall girl with glasses. Alice is a clever girl. She is good at Maths. We often study and play table tennis together. I hope we can be friends forever.
	Mr. Li Mr. Li is my Maths teacher. He is tall. His classes are always interesting. He uses lots of games in his teaching. When we meet with difficulties in learning Maths, he often helps us, He also asks us to read more books in our free time. Besides, he is good at telling stories.

【1】What does my grandma do for the family?

A. She plays with me.

B. She often helps people.

C. She does some housework.

D. She helps me with my homework.

【2】My best friend Alice is a ______ girl.

A. happy B. clever

C. helpful D. kind

【3】Why are Mr. Li's classes interesting?

A. Because he is good at telling stories.

B. Because he uses games in his teaching.

C. Because he tells us to read more books.

D. Because he often helps us learn Maths.

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