题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,完成任务。 We eat food with the help of hands every day. It is possible for some germs(细菌) to get into our bodies. So it is important to know how to wash hands in the right way.
A piece of news from CCTV says that students from Guangzhou have a good way of learning how to wash hands. They learn it through doing hands-washing exercises during the ①break. The teachers there say most students wouldn't like to listen but they like to act. So now the students are interested in the interesting exercises. They are learning carefully. ②They want to be teachers for their parents and friends after they learn them well.
(1)All the germs in our bodies come from our hands.
(2)The students have fun doing hands-washing exercises.
(3)选择①处画线单词在句中的意思。
A.打破
B.摔碎
C.课间休息
D.违反
(4)把②处画线句子翻译成中文。
(5)回答问题。Why is it important to wash hands in the right way?

【答案】
(1)错误
(2)正确
(3)C
(4)他们想在学会后教给自己的父母和朋友。
(5)Because it is possible for some germs to get into our bodies.
【解析】文章大意:这篇文章讲述了我们每天用手吃饭,有一部分细菌进入体内,是有可能的,因此学会正确的洗手是非常重要的。

①细节理解题。根据本句We eat food with the help of hands every day. It is possible for some germs (细菌) to get into our bodies.描述可知有一部分细菌通过手进入我们的体内,并非所有的细菌都通过手进入体内。故判断为错误。

② 细节理解题。根据The teachers there say most students wouldn't like to listen but they like to act. So now the students are interested in the interesting exercises. They are learning carefully.可知学生们很有乐趣的进行洗手练习。故判断为正确。

③词语猜测题。通读全文,根据They learn it through doing hands-washing exercises during the ①break.可知他们通过在休息期间学会洗手练习,故选C。

④根据②处描述,They他们, want to be 想成为,teachers老师, for their parents and friends为了他们的父母和朋友, after在……之后, they 他们,learn them well学好他们之后,所以答案是他们想在学会后教给自己的父母和朋友。

⑤根据We eat food with the help of hands every day. It is possible for some germs (细菌) to get into our bodies. So it is important to know how to wash hands in the right way. 可知我们每天用手吃食物。对于一些细菌有可能进入我们身体的。所以要知道如何以正确的方式洗手是非常重要的。故回答为Because it is possible for some germs to get into our bodies.

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相关题目

【题目】阅读与回答问题。

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。

Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.

Tea has a history of over 4,000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.

Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.

The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like ‘cha’i’ in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.

Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like ‘A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.’ In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned, too.

【1】How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?

____________________________________________________________________

【2】How long has tea been an important Chinese export?

____________________________________________________________________

【3】Where is tea mainly produced in China?

____________________________________________________________________

【4】What did people use tea for in ancient China?

____________________________________________________________________

【5】 Do you like drinking tea? Why or why not?

____________________________________________________________________

【题目】Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)

Each and every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China celebrate the elders in their families and communities. Its a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.

Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void(空虚), many volunteers turned up on October 28 at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents. In some cases, they performed humble(谦逊的) gestures of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.

While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely(真诚地) caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.

There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know youre thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the good old days and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy!

We live in a complicated(复杂的) and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.

【1】People in China celebrate the elders at Chongyang Festival, don’t they?

2Who appeared at nursing homes to spend time with the residents?

3How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day?

4Which gestures can make elders feel cared for ?

5What did the family members of the residents at the home do?

6Have you been to any nursing homes before? What did you do for the residents there?

If you havent, please tell us what you did for the elders around you in the past.

【题目】短文填空 选择恰当的单词填空,每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)

first, coming, idea, last, more, stronger, make, couldn’t, asking, could

One day James Watt was sitting at the fire in his grandmother’s home. He was watching the fire and thinking about things. A teapot was over the fire. Soon the lid (盖子) began to move up and down “What makes it move up and down?” the boy asked himself. He looked under the lid, but he ___1___see anything. “Grandma, what’s in the teapot?” he asked. “Water, my child, nothing ___2___water.” “But I know there is something more. And what makes the lid up and down?”

His grandmother laughed and said “Oh, that’s only steam (蒸汽). You can see it___3__ out of teapot”. “Why my dear, it comes out of the hot water. The hot water makes it.” The grandmother began to think that the boy was __4___ too many questions. “The steam must be very strong to __5___ the heavy lid move up and down” said the bright boy to himself. “Well, if the steam comes from a lot of water it must be much __6___. Why can’t we use steam to work for us?” The __7___ grew with him as he grew up. He tried out his idea and failed, then tried again, failed again. But each time he learned something new. Some people laughed at him.

Don’t be foolish (愚蠢的)”, they said. But he went on trying and at last he reached his goal and gave the world the __8___ team engine (蒸汽机).

【题目】任务型阅读

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

A few days ago, I ran into (撞上) a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him, and he said, “Excuse me too, I wasn’t even watching for you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye.

Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very quietly. When I turned around (转身), I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.

That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, “You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you’ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself pink, yellow, and your favourite blue.”

When I heard this, I thought deeply: “While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite; but with my daughter, I was not patient (耐心的). I felt sad and tears began to fall.

I quietly went to Betty’s bed, “Wake up, my dear,” I said, “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “t found them by the tree. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “I am so sorry that I treated (对待) you that way today.” And she whispered (悄声说), “Mommy, that’s okay I still love you anyway.” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.”

That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work before and didn’t realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.

【1】The writer ___________ to a stranger when she ran into him.

【2】When the writer nearly knocked Betty down, she _________ at her.

【3】The writer’s ______ told her Betty had picked those flowers for her.

【4】The writer felt sad and began to cry because ___________.

【5】The writer decided to ___________.

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