题目内容

【题目】Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)

Each and every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China celebrate the elders in their families and communities. It’s a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders.

Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void（空虚）, many volunteers turned up on October 28 at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents. In some cases, they performed humble（谦逊的） gestures of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.

While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely（真诚地） caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.

There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know you’re thinking of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the “good old days” and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy!

We live in a complicated（复杂的） and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.

【1】People in China celebrate the elders at Chongyang Festival, don’t they?

【2】Who appeared at nursing homes to spend time with the residents?

【3】How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day?

【4】Which gestures can make elders feel cared for ?

【5】What did the family members of the residents at the home do?

【6】Have you been to any nursing homes before? What did you do for the residents there?

If you haven’t, please tell us what you did for the elders around you in the past.

【答案】

【1】Yes, they do.

【2】Many volunteers.

【3】7/7times.

【4】To sit with a senior who lives in your community.

【5】Their family members may drop by for a few hours of token time.

【6】Yes, I have. I performed for them and told funny stories to them.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了我们应该为老年人做些什么事情。我们生活在一个复杂的和忙碌的社会，但是善良和爱心仍然是一个很简单的事。

【1】细节理解题。根据Each and every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China celebrate the elders in their families and communities.可知中国人在重阳节会为老人庆祝的。故回答为Yes, they do.

【2】细节理解题。根据To fill this void（空虚）, many volunteers turned up on October 28 at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the residents.可知为了填补这一空白，许多志愿者出现在10月28日在疗养院与居民度过时光。根据句意，故回答为Many volunteers.

【3】细节理解题。根据Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by different volunteers.可知据报道，一位老先生在白天被不同的志愿者洗了七次脚。根据句意，故回答为7/7times.

【4】细节理解题。根据While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your community?可知虽然你可能会觉得有足够的时间关心一下你想关心的东西，当从你学校走路回家可以抽出一段时间和生活在一个高级社区的人坐一下，这是可能的。根据句意，故回答为To sit with a senior who lives in your community.

【5】细节理解题。根据Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token time, but soon they disappear back into their busy lives.可知他们的家庭成员或社区志愿者可能拿出几个小时的时间，但很快他们就消失，回到他们忙碌的生活中去了。根据句意，故回答为Their family members may drop by for a few hours of token time.

【6】综合理解题。句意：你做过志愿者工作吗？为他们做些什么？根据句意，故回答为Yes, I have. I performed for them and told funny stories to them.

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【题目】完形填空

My son Joey was born with club feet(畸形足). The doctors told us that he would be able to walk, but would never________ very well. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he had a ________when you saw him walk.

In seventh grade he ________to go out for the cross-country(越野赛)team. Every day he worked harder and ran ________ than any of the others. ________the whole team runs, only the top seven runners score for the school. We didn’t tell him he probably would ________be on the team, so he didn’t know.

He went on running four to five miles a day, every day ― even the day he had a high ________. I was ________ , so I went to see him after school. I found him running alone. I asked him how he ________ .

“Okay,” he said. He had another two miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and ________ running. We never told him he ________ run miles with a high fever. So he didn’t ________ .

Two weeks later, the ________of the team runners were called. Joey was Number Six on the list. Joey was on the team! He was in seventh grade ― the other ________ team members were in eighth grade. We never told him he couldn’t do it. So he didn’t know. He just ________ it!

【1】A. run B. walk C. speak D. work

【2】A. rest B. secret C. change D. problem

【3】A. asked B. decided C. expected D. failed

【4】 A. more B. less C. faster D. later

【5】A. Because B. Since C. Although D. When

【6】A. just B. always C. never D. also

【7】A. fever B. cold C. cough D. stomachache

【8】A. disappointed B. surprised C. interested D. worried

【9】A. succeeded B. studied C. worked D. felt

【10】A. stopped B. kept C. finished D. missed

【11】A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. might not

【12】A. know B. understand C. listen D. think

【13】A. attentions B. numbers C. names D. meetings

【14】A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine

【15】A. caught B. went C. got D. did

【题目】完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will 1 you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together 2 you in your journey through life.
Everyone 3 friends. Friendship can make us happier. 4 can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here 5 some advice.
·6 friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
· You should make friends with a person who has 7 in common with you.
· Give your friend a 8 when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to 9 each other.
· Believe(相信) in each other. This is the most 10 thing in a friendship.
· Even the best friends may have 11 sometimes. 12 this happens, don't let it last too long. Try to make up with(和好) your 13 soon.
14 is a kind of treasure(珠宝) in our life. It 15 a bottle of wine(酒), the longer it is kept, the better it will be.
（1）A.listen to B.hear C.sound D.listen
（2）A.for B.from C.with D.at
（3）A.need B.want C.have D.needs
（4）A.What B.When C.How D.Where
（5）A.has B.have C.are D.is
（6）A.Making B.Makes C.Made D.Make
（7）A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
（8）A.book B.hand C.pen D.map
（9）A.help B.helping C.to help D.helps
（10）A.loudly B.outgoing C.important D.quietly
（11）A.a fight B.a laugh C.a point D.a result
（12）A.Before B.If C.When D.As
（13）A.parents B.teachers C.classmates D.friends
（14）A.Book B.Friend C.Friendship D.Teacher
（15）A.is like B.look like C.is liking D.feel like

【题目】根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。 There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldn't eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.
Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. It's bad for people's health. So it's our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.
（1）_______ know about food most according to the passage.
A.Farmers
B.Cooks
C.Scientists
D.Customers
（2）Scientists think the most important thing about food is _______.
A.how to cook
B.when to eat
C.what to eat
D.how often to eat
（3）Which of the following statements(陈述) is NOT true?
A.Every day, we should eat some vegetables.
B.All the people in the world have enough food to eat.
C.Many people are eating unhealthy food.
D.Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.
（4）_______ is not good for our health.
A.Meat
B.Bread
C.Milk
D.Potato chips
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A.a letter
B.a story
C.a newspaper
D.a health magazine

【题目】根据短文内容，完成任务。 We eat food with the help of hands every day. It is possible for some germs(细菌) to get into our bodies. So it is important to know how to wash hands in the right way.
A piece of news from CCTV says that students from Guangzhou have a good way of learning how to wash hands. They learn it through doing hands-washing exercises during the ①break. The teachers there say most students wouldn't like to listen but they like to act. So now the students are interested in the interesting exercises. They are learning carefully. ②They want to be teachers for their parents and friends after they learn them well.
（1）All the germs in our bodies come from our hands.
（2）The students have fun doing hands-washing exercises.
（3）选择①处画线单词在句中的意思。
A.打破
B.摔碎
C.课间休息
D.违反
（4）把②处画线句子翻译成中文。
（5）回答问题。Why is it important to wash hands in the right way?

【题目】完形填空。
Do you have a beautiful dream?I know that everyone 1 his dream in his life. The dreams are very important 2 them. The dreams can make them 3 hard.
I am studying in a school now. My dream is 4 a teacher in west China. Many children there want to go to school. 5 they can't. Their families are poor and their parents don't have enough money for their children 6 school. I think that going to school and studying is the only 7 to change their life.
They need teachers most there, so I want to be a teacher to help them.I will be kind to my students and make 8 with them. I will give them love and teach them 9 to be a great person.I think it's an interesting job in the world.I hope my dream can 10 !
（1）A.has B.have C.is D.are
（2）A.at B.to C.in D.with
（3）A.to work B.to study C.work D.studies
（4）A.be B.to make C.to do D.to be
（5）A.And B.But C.Or D.So
（6）A.go to B.to go to C.to go D.going to
（7）A.way B.dream C.school D.place
（8）A.friends B.a friend C.models D.a model
（9）A.when B.why C.how D.what
（10）A.find B.look for C.realize D.come true

【题目】完成句子。根据汉语和所给英语单词的提示，用相关动词短语完成下列句子(每空词数不超过4个)。
（1）我最好的朋友总是帮助我把我最好的展现出来。(bring)My best friend always helps to the best in me.
（2）保持教室内干净是我们的职责。(be)It us to keep the classroom clean.
（3）在上周的歌咏比赛中，她在演唱中发挥了作用。(play)In the singing competition last week, she in the singing.
（4）同学们正准备明天举行一场英语晚会。（ready）The classmates have an English evening tomorrow.

【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）

The police find most criminals because somebody tells them who the criminals are. They find other criminals by using science and their computers. When there is a bank robbery (抢劫), the police first look through their computers for the names of the bank robbers that they know about. Then they go and talk to any of these robbers who are not in prison (监狱). They ask them where they were when the robbery happened. If any of these people cannot give a good answer, the police will often use science to find out if one of them is the robber.

Many criminals leave something of themselves at the places of the crimes like a fingerprint or a hair. Or they take something away on their shoes or clothes, like dirt or animal hair. If they leave behind some of their blood or their hair or a piece of skin, it will have their DNA inside it.

Everyone's DNA is different and their fingerprints are also different. So, if a criminal cuts himself during a robbery or leaves his hair, or even a small piece of skin, scientists can find out what his DNA is. The police can then ask the person they think is the robber to give them his hair or some blood and see if it has the same DNA. Many criminals are in prison today because of this kind of evidences(证据).

【1】Usually the police find criminals because they use their computers.

【2】The police do not usually ask criminals who are in prison about a crime because these criminals could not have done it.

【3】The most useful evidences that criminals leave at the places of their crimes are things with their DNA in them.

【4】Many criminals usually take something away only on their shoes after the crimes.

【5】The story is about a bank robbery.

【题目】完形填空,从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。并将所选答案填到答题卡的相应位置上。

Dear dad,

Happy birthday to you! On this special day, I’d like to tell you in a special way.

I don’t think I’m good at telling you my thought face to face with you, so I’m _______to show my deep love for you. You are not a rich man_______ a famous person. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest _____in the world. I am _______you. You are _______interested in being famous and rich. You do ______things like paying for your phone on time, and working as a worker in your factory. The smile on your face shows you are pleased with the family. You take good care of my grandparents. You help me with my schoolwork and do some shopping with mom on Sundays.

In the past, I didn’t care __________you were with me or not. Now I am sorry ______I didn’t realize you before. But I am thankful for what you have done for me.

I am quite lucky that I have________ a great father. And I feel happy that now I can let you know ______I love you. You are successful as a son, a husband, a father and a friend.

Love from,

Lydia

【1】A. writing B. thinking C. reading D. speaking

【2】A. and B. or C. also D. as well

【3】A. kids B. adults C. men D. women

【4】A. worried about B. proud of C. afraid of D. sorry for

【5】A. always B. ever C. already D. never

【6】A. common B. interesting C. wonderful D. popular

【7】A. what B. that C. whether D. where

【8】A. say B. to say C. says D. saying

【9】A. too B. so C. very D. such

【10】A. how many B. how much C. how often D. how wide

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