题目内容

【题目】Choose the right answer according to the passage.

Passage A
Yuan Longping was born in Beijing in 1930. He developed his new kind of rice in 1974, which helped many countries grow more rice than ever before. So he is called "the Father of Rice."

Passage B
Dear Diana,
Last week, we had a history exam but I didn't study for it. I was really worried. In the exam, Tom sat next to me and I copied his answers. Will the teacher give me zero marks if I tell her the truth? Should I tell her?
Yours,
Maggy

Passage C
An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race. He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped across the finishing line.

Passage D
Sometimes a birthday party can be a surprise party. It is planned by friends but it is a secret. One friend of the birthday boy/girl invites him/her to do something at their house. All their friends arrive early and hide until he/she arrives, and then jump out and shout "Surprise!"

Passage E

Ways of travelling

Cost

Time

New York—Los Angeles

coach

$20

10 hours

plane

$80

2 hours

train

$60

3 hours

car

$230

8 hours


(1)According to Passage A, which sentence is right?
A.Yuan Longping is "the Grandfather of Rice".
B.Yuan Longping was born in 1932.
C.Yuan Longping helped only one country grow more rice.
D.A new kind of rice of developed by Yuan Longping.
(2)If you want to write a true event about the Olympics, you can read ______ for information.
A.Passage A
B.Passage B
C.Passage C
D.Passage D
(3)The best title of Passage D is ______.
A.A Birthday Boy/Girl
B.A Birthday Party
C.A Secret
D.An Invitation
(4)What is the second cheapest way to travel from New Yok to Los Angeles?
A.By coach.
B.By plane
C.By train
D.By car.
(5)What is Maggy?
A.A student.
B.A teacher.
C.A doctor.
D.A policeman

【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】本文是五则不同的信息:有关袁隆平的简介、朋友求助的短信、马拉松选手受伤的信息、令人惊喜的生日晚会及纽约到洛杉矶的交通方式简介等等。
(1)推理判断题。题意:根据短文A,哪一个句子是对的?A. Yuan Longping is "the Grandfather of Rice".袁隆平是水稻的爷爷;B. Yuan Longping was born in 1932.袁隆平生于1932年; C. Yuan Longping helped only one country grow more rice.袁隆平只帮助一个国家种更多的稻谷;D. A new kind of rice of developed by Yuan Longping.袁隆平发展了一种新的稻谷。由第二句He developed his new kind of rice in 1974可知,袁隆平发展了一种新的水稻。D正确。故选D。
(2)推理判断题。题意:如果你想要写有关奥运会的真实事件,你可以读哪一篇文章?A. Passage A.;B. Passage B.;C. Passage C;D. Passage D.短文C介绍的是奥运会比赛项目:马拉松比赛中的一个事件,故选C。
(3)主旨大意题。题意:短文D的最好标题是什么?A. A Birthday Boy/Girl一个寿星;B. A Birthday Party一个生日晚会;C. A Secret一个秘密;D. An Invitation一份邀请。本段介绍的是一个令人惊喜的生日晚会。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。题意:从纽约到洛杉矶第二便宜的交通方式是什么?A. By coach坐长途车;B. By plane坐飞机;C. By train坐火车;D. By car.坐小车。根据Passage E的内容,第二便宜的是坐火车$60。故选C。
(5)推理判断题。题意:Maggy是做什么的?A. A student一位学生;B. A teacher.一位老师;C. A doctor一位医生;D. A policeman一位警察。根据Passage B可知Maggy参加了考试,还作弊了。因此他是一位学生。故选A。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。

Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work. We look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train. However, there is also a right time to eat, sleep, exercise, and take medicine. We can’t look at a clock for the right time for these activities. We must listen to the clock inside our bodies: the biological (生物的) clock.

Barbara Wells exercised every morning. She woke up at 6:00 a.m. She ran about two miles before she went to work. But Barbara’s legs and back started to hurt. She did some exercise before she ran. But her legs and back still hurt. She ran slower, but the pain didn’t stop. Barbara talked to her doctor. The doctor said, “Don’t run in the morning. Try to exercise later in the day. That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise after work.” Her legs and back didn’t hurt anymore.

Today, doctors are learning more about chronobiology (生物钟学), the study of biological clocks. They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies. For example, it is best for people to go to sleep on time every night and to eat only when they’re hungry. Also, doctors discovered that some illnesses, such as heart attacks, occur (发生) most often in the morning. This information tells them that the best time to take heart medication (药物) may be at night. When patients take heart medication at night, they may prevent a heart attack in the morning.

Many doctors believe chronobiology (生物钟) can help us live healthier lives. It may be the right time to listen to these doctors!

1We all have _________ clocks inside our bodies.

2Barbara Wells ran _________ every morning before she went to work.

3Barbara Wells’ legs and back got well by _________.

4What is the right time for the person who has a heart attack to take heart medication?

5Many doctors believe _________.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 Many hundreds of years ago, the moon was a mystery to people on the earth. What was that glowing ball came out at night? Why did it keep getting smaller, then larger? Why didn't it fall from the sky? Through the ages, people have tried to come up with answers.
To the native people of Bolivia, in South American, the moon was a great chief who once lived on the earth. The Abaluyian people of Kenya, in Africa, believe the moon and the sun were brothers who fought in the sky. In other parts of the world, people believed they saw different pictures in the moon. The Haida Indians of Canada saw a woman carrying a bucket. The Chinese saw a road.
People in the past also used the moon to mark time as a kind of calendar. In fact, in some languages, the word for moon meant “month”. A Native American nation called the Sioux made a calendar of 13 moons, or months. Each moon had a name, such as Moon of Black Cherries, Moon of Green Corn, and Moon of Severe Cold.
Though people of the past found the moon was helpful, mysterious and interesting, they didn't know much about it. They only knew what they could see with their own eyes.
Then almost 400 years age, an Italian scientist named Galileo made a new telescope(望远镜) that was more powerful than any telescope made before. Galileo decided to take his new implement to look at the moon. He discovered that the moon was not the smooth, shiny ball. The brighter places were mostly hills and mountains. The flat areas were lower, which is why they appeared darker.
As more people saw the moon through telescopes, they discovered more about it. Yet, people still had much to learn about the moon.
(1)Which name of the moon is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Moon of Severe Cold.
B.Moon of Red Trees.
C.Moon of Black Cherries.
D.Moon of Green Corn.
(2)The underlined word “implement” probably means .
A.idea
B.way
C.tool
D.habit
(3)From this passage, we can know that .
A.Thousands of years ago, Galileo used his implement to look at the moon
B.People in the past also used the moon to mark time as a kind of calendar
C.People discovered that the darker areas in moon were hills and mountains
D.The native people of Bolivia thought that the moon and the sun were sisters

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