Question

【题目】按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】为了防止病毒传播，火神山医院在众人的帮助下建立起来了。

With the help of all, Huoshenshan Hospital______________________________the spread of the virus.

【2】这位年轻医生所做的研究如此有价值，以至于它已经吸引了全社会的关注。

The research by the young doctor is______________________________________of the whole society.

【3】原来这场疾病与野生动物有关。

It turns out that____________________________________________________________wild animals.

【4】除非你高标准地工作，否则你会掉队。

You will____________________________________________________________________________.

【5】这个计划多年来一直萦绕在他心头，但是他从未尝试采取任何行动。

The plan_______________________________________________but he never tries to take any action.

【6】你这个年龄的商人是怎样成功保持精力充沛的?

How did a businessman________________________________________________________energetic?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】was set up to prevent

【2】so valuable that it has caught the attention

【3】the disease has something to do with

【4】fall behind unless you work to high standards

【5】has been on his mind for years

【6】of your age manage to keep/stay

【解析】

【1】根据句意可知，句子的主语Huoshenshan Hospital和动词“建立”之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成形式为was/were+done；又根据后半句句意可知，谓语动词之后应用动词不定式做目的状语，故答案为was set up to prevent。

【2】根据句意可知，句子应用so+形容词+that+从句（结果状语从句）结构；又根据后句句意可知，结果状语从句应用现在完成时，其构成形式为have/has+done；形容词为valuable，有价值的；从句主语用it；谓语动词为has caught；宾语为名词 the attention，故答案为so valuable that it has caught the attention。

【3】根据句意可知，that引导的句子为宾语从句，且宾语从句为一般现在时；跟……有关 have sth to do with，主语the disease是第三人称单数形式，所以动词用has，故答案为the disease has something to do with。

【4】根据句意可知，从句为unless引导的条件状语从句；主句是一般将来时，will+do，所以从句用一般现在时表示将来；掉队fall behind；高标准地工作work to high standards，故答案为fall behind unless you work to high standards。

【5】根据句意可知，句子应是现在完成时，其构成形式为have/has+done；在某人的心里be on one’s mind；主语The plan是第三人称单数形式，所以助动词应是has，be的过去分词是been，故答案为has been on his mind for years。

【6】根据句意可知，“你这个年龄的”做定语修饰“商人businessman”，应用介词短语of your age后置来表达；设法干某事manage to do sth；保持精力旺盛keep/stay energetic，句子是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，所以动词manage用原形即可，故答案为of your age manage to keep/stay。

…so that…和so…that…是两个不同的连词。…so that…引导目的状语从句。例如：I study hard so that I can find a good job. so…that…引导结果状语从句。例如：I am so busy that I can’t meet him.本题考查so…that…引导结果状语从句。