Question

【题目】 When I was about twelve, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my weakness.Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I was not a __________ student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with _________ in my eyes.

He wiped my tears and listened to me ___________, and then he asked. "Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn't you ever ___________ what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of __________ she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said."

I did as he told me. To my great ____________, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't __________ (like being very thin), but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I went to a fairly clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. "That's just for you," he said. "You know better than anyone else the __________ about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and __________ hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but __________ the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do."

Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.

【1】A.badB.goodC.beautifulD.lazy

【2】A.angerB.hopeC.fearsD.tears

【3】A.quietlyB.angrilyC.happilyD.carefully

【4】A.guessB.sayC.wonderD.discuss

【5】A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anyone

【6】A.successB.understandingC.wonderD.surprise

【7】A.believeB.acceptC.changeD.agree

【8】A.truthB.pointC.hobbyD.kindness

【9】A.beingB.feelingC.fallingD.suffering

【10】A.tellB.chooseC.putD.hear

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【6】D

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【10】D

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要介绍作者小时候被人说了很多缺点，她很伤心把这些告诉了父亲，父亲告诉她，要记录所有问题，把正确的标记下来，最后作者说爸爸的建议在很多重要时刻都回到了作者身边。

【1】句意：我很瘦，我不是一个好学生，我说话太多，我太骄傲，等等。

本题考查形容词辨析，A. bad意为“坏的”；B. good意为“好的”；C. beautiful意为“漂亮的”；D. lazy意为“懒惰的”；根据前文说指出我的缺点，可知这里说我不是一个好学生，故答案选B。

【2】句意：我含着眼泪跑向父亲。

本题考查名词辨析，A. anger意为“怒气”；B. hope意为“希望”；C. fears意为“害怕”；D. tears意为“眼泪”，根据后面in my eyes“在我的眼睛里”以及后面He wiped my tears“他擦了擦我的眼泪”可知是眼泪，故答案选D。

【3】句意：他擦了擦我的眼泪，静静地听我说，然后问道。

本题考查副词辨析，A. quietly意为“静静地”；B. angrily意为“生气地”；C. happily意为“高兴地”；D. carefully意为“仔细地”，根据前句He wiped my tears“他擦了擦我的眼泪”可知静静地听我说，故答案选A。

【4】句意：珍妮特，你没想过你是什么样的人吗？

本题考查动词辨析，A. guess意为“猜”；B. say意为“说”；C. wonder意为“想知道”；D. discuss意为“讨论”，根据后句Well, you now have that girl's opinion“好吧，你现在有了那个女孩的意见。”可知是父亲问珍妮特，你想知道自己是什么样的人吗？故答案选C。

【5】句意：把她说的每一句话都列一张单子，把正确的地方标出来。别理会她说的其他话。

本题考查不定代词辨析，A. something意为“某事、，某物”；B. everything意为“一切”；C. nothing意为“没有什么”；D. anyone意为“任何人”，she said“她所说的”可知是她所说的一切，故答案选B。

【6】句意：令我大吃一惊的是，我发现大约一半的事情是真的。

本题考查名词辨析，A. success意为“成功”；B. understanding意为“理解”；C. wonder意为“怀疑”；D. surprise意为“惊讶”，根据后句I discovered that about half the things were true“我发现大约一半的事情是真的”可知是令我惊讶的是，to+one’s +surprise意为“让某人惊讶的是”，故答案选D。

【7】句意：其中一些我无法改变（比如很瘦），但有一个很好的数字我可以，突然我想改变。

本题考查动词辨析，A. believe意为“相信”；B. accept意为“接受”；C. change意为“改变”；D. agree意为“同意”，根据后句(like being very thin)“比如很瘦”可知无法改变，故答案选C。

【8】句意：他说你比任何人都清楚你自己的真相。

本题考查名词辨析，A. truth意为“真相”；B. point意为“点”； C. hobby意为“爱好”；D. kindness意为“善良”，根据前面you know better than anyone else“你比任何人都清楚”你自己的真相，故答案选A。

【9】句意：但你必须学会倾听，而不仅仅是在愤怒和受伤时闭上耳朵。

本题考查动词辨析，A. being意为“成为”；B. feeling意为“感觉”；C. falling意为“掉落”；D. suffering意为“遭受”，根据前句But you have to learn to listen“但你必须学会倾听”以及后面hurt“受伤”可知感受到伤害，故答案选B。

【10】句意：听他们说，但要听实话。

本题考查动词辨析，A. tell意为“告诉”；B. choose意为“选择”；C. put意为“放；放置”；D. hear意为“听”，根据前文作者的经历，把别人说作者的都列出来，然后标记正确的观点，可知需要听实话，故答案选D。

做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。

例如题目5中，首先确定四个选项含义，A. something意为“某事、，某物”；B. everything意为“一切”；C. nothing意为“没有什么”；D. anyone意为“任何人”，she said“她所说的”可知是她所说的一切，故答案选B。