题目内容

【题目】 假如你是王一，你的加拿大网友Peter知道中国新冠疫情的爆发 (the outbreak of the COVID-19)，他非常关心你的近况。请你根据以下信息，给Peter写一封电子邮件告诉他你在家进行网络学习和生活的情况，并告诉他作为一名中学生，如何成为成功的网课学习者(learner)。

写作要点：

1. 加拿大也有新冠疫情出现，请Peter保护好自己。

2. 介绍一下你的近况。

(1) 周一到周五在家上网课；

(2) 在周末时帮父母做家务，同时也和家人一起听音乐、聊天；

(3) 每天进行大约30分钟的室内运动。

3. 对在家上网课期间，作为一名中学生，如何成为成功的网课学习者提出具体的建议。

写作要求：

1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

4.至少80词。

Dear Peter,

How are you doing?

Best wishes!

Yours,

Wang Yi

【答案】Dear Peter,

How are you doing?

There is also an outbreak of the COVID-19 in Canada. Please protect yourself. I have online classes at home from Monday to Friday. On weekends, I help my parents with housework and listen to music and chat with my family. I think chatting can relieve people's mood. My parents and I do about 30 minutes' indoor sports every day.

As a middle school student, I think the following suggestions may be helpful for a successful online learner. First, we can preview the relevant content by ourselves. Second, we should listen to the teacher carefully. Third, we should review and finish the work after class. Above all, we should pay attention to rest and not overuse our eyes.

Best wishes!

Yours,

Wang Yi

【解析】

1.题干解读：本题属于材料作文，题目的开头已给出。给Peter写一下疫情期间自己的学习和生活情况。写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。写好时，再阅读一遍，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。

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【题目】 How do people greet one another in countries around the world? A kiss, a hug, a handshake, or a bow? It depends on the country and culture.

In the USA, as in most places around the world, the handshake is a _________ greeting to show friendliness and trust.

In many places in _________, people prefer kiss to greeting, and _________ of them have very strict rules about how many times to kiss someone’s cheeks（脸颊）and on _________ cheek to start. Parisians kiss four times from cheek to cheek always with the left cheek first. If you are in Brittany, a city in the north-west of France, kiss three times; and in _________ parts of France, keep it to two. Two kisses are _________ the rule in Spain, Austria, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland and Iceland. In the Netherlands, people usually kiss three times; more kisses are for the elderly and close family members._________ is also a factor for Belgians, who kiss once for people as old as themselves, and three times for people ten years older.

_________, handshake and kissing are not the only ways to say hello around the world. In Japan, people usually _________ to greet each other. The different greetings around the world __________ make you confused（困惑的）. But don’t worry. When you are not sure, remember that a firm（坚定的）but gentle handshake, a smile, and an open mind won’t be wrong.

【1】A.specialB.commonC.unusualD.wonderful

【2】A.EuropeB.AsiaC.AmericaD.Australia

【3】A.noneB.fewC.someD.most

【4】A.whatB.thatC.whoseD.which

【5】A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.the other

【6】A.alwaysB.alsoC.againD.already

【7】A.AgeB.HealthC.SexD.Nationality

【8】A.More importantlyB.At lastC.For exampleD.Of course

【9】A.bowB.shake handsC.kissD.hug

【10】A.mayB.needC.shouldn’tD.can’t

【题目】 Do you obey the rules in your school? What do you think of your school rules? Are you allowed to dye hair? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Many students may enjoy more freedom（自由）in some countries. But freedom doesn’t mean “no rules”. Every school has their own rules. There are some rules in some Asian schools: The students are not allowed to dye their hair and are supposed to keep the hair black. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools used to require students to wear uniforms but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students must get to school on time. If they are late, they can’t get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In some countries, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their studies.

American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school or leave school on time. Food or drinks or snacks shouldn’t be taken into the classroom. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They are supposed to keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part-time jobs in their free time.

【1】If you are a student in some Asian countries, ________ .

A.you can wear earringsB.you must wear sports shoes in gym class

C.you may be allowed to wear your own clothesD.you are allowed to have part-time jobs

【2】What does the underlined word “require” mean?

A.禁止B.要求, 命令C.批准, 允许D.奖励

【3】Which is the same rule in some Asian countries and in Morton High School?

A.The students can have part-time jobs in their free time.

B.The students are allowed to wear their own clothes.

C.The students must get to school on time.

D.The students should keep the hair black.

【4】We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________ .

A.the students must wear uniforms in Morton High School

B.the students can’t dye their hair

C.the students often make noises in the school bus

D.the students can’t make money in the free time

【5】Which sentence is RIGHT about the article?

A.The students can eat things in class in America.

B.Different countries have different school rules.

C.The school gate is open when the classes begin.

D.The students can’t get freedom if there are rules in school.

【题目】It________over two months since the COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎) broke out in China. Fighting against the disease, we learn to be brave and pull together.

A.isB.wasC.has passed

【题目】 Have you ever tried to hide your feelings from someone during a conversation?

【1】

Scientists from the Ohio State University have found that people are able to tell other people’s feelings according to changes in the colour of their faces. Scientists studied pictures of people’s facial expressions.【2】For example, happiness makes our faces a little red. Disgust (厌恶) creates not only a blue-yellow colour, but also a red-green colour on our faces.

“We believe these colour changes are the result of small changes in blood.” 【3】Does the colour alone help people tell others’ feelings?

To figure this out, scientists added colour changes to pictures of faces. 【4】They were able to tell the feelings 75% of the time without any difficulty.

This is why there are some Chinese sayings that connect feelings to the colour of one’s face.【5】When a person is very angry, we’d say he or she is blue in the face.

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）。

A.But this raises a question.

B.They found that every facial expression is connected to a certain colour.

C.It’s not always easy, because the colours on your face may tell the truth.

D.Then, volunteers were asked to tell what feelings the faces were showing.

E.For example, when two people are arguing over something, we say they are red in the face.

【题目】—Mike, would you mind not wearing those old jeans? They look terrible.

—________.

A.OK, I’ll put on another pairB.OK, I’ll take itC.Sorry, I won’t be long D.Yes, please

【题目】短文填空 选择恰当的单词填空，每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）

thanked, no, unhappy, on, some, when, came back, happy, mountain, quickly

It was Mother’s Day. Nancy was 800 miles away from her parents, so she was a little【1】. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother’s Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful flowers in the garden. Later that day, 【2】she told her husband about the flowers, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want. Get our children Peter and Lily, and come on.” So they went, driving down the country roads. There on a【3】, they saw a lot of beautiful purple flowers. Nancy ran 【4】to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and a few there. And on their way home there was a big smile【5】her face. When they were passing a nursing home, she saw an old granny sitting in a chair. The granny had【6】children with her. They stopped the car and Nancy walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny【7】her again and again. She smiled happily, too.

When Nancy【8】to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her?” “I don’t know her,” Nancy said, “But it’s Mother’s Day, and she is alone. But I have both of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her.”

【题目】根据句意及中文提示，完成下列句子

【1】Gold is different from ________(铁）.

【2】There is an ________ (印度的) temple in the picture.

【3】Christopber Columbus was a great ________ (探险者)and he discovered America.

【4】Thomes Edion had lots of ________ ( 发明物)during his lifetime.

【5】He used to be a tough street ________ (斗土)。

【6】I want to be an ________ (invent) when I grow up.

【7】Yuan Longping worked as a teacher after ________ (graduate) from college

【8】Yuan Longping is one of the greatest ________ (science) in China.

【9】It is the most important to make the plane ________ (着落）safely.

【10】Because of the great ________ (achieve) in Chinese film industry, Zhou Runfa is written into the textbooks in Hong Kong.

【题目】 I was fourteen, a thin, red-headed, unimaginative little tomboy(假小子）, fond of baseball. My parents were dead, k【1】 in an accident a year before, and I lived with an aunt and uncle in Braeburn Heights, a suburb( 郊 区 ） of a small city in Kansas. Rudely transplanted from the life I had known-- a happy-go-lucky life in the brown hills of California-- I was l【2】 beyond words. The house was strange, the neighboring children were strange. I felt dry and hard and empty inside m【3】 day after day. I used to take my bicycle and r【4】 out into the country, but the country was strange, too, and ugly , all flat and dull.

And then, o【5】 day I found White Creek Row. It was the town’s Hooverville( 贫 民 窟 ）, a row of shanties（棚屋）between the creek(小溪） and the railroad, little huts(简陋的小房子）l 【6】the playhouse that I had built back in the hills with the children of our Mexican gardener. But to my e【7】, it was romantic and delightful as my aunt’s house in Braeburn Heights was not.

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