Question

【题目】 Do you obey the rules in your school? What do you think of your school rules? Are you allowed to dye hair? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Many students may enjoy more freedom（自由）in some countries. But freedom doesn’t mean “no rules”. Every school has their own rules. There are some rules in some Asian schools: The students are not allowed to dye their hair and are supposed to keep the hair black. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools used to require students to wear uniforms but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students must get to school on time. If they are late, they can’t get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In some countries, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their studies.

American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school or leave school on time. Food or drinks or snacks shouldn’t be taken into the classroom. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They are supposed to keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part-time jobs in their free time.

【1】If you are a student in some Asian countries, ________ .

A.you can wear earringsB.you must wear sports shoes in gym class

C.you may be allowed to wear your own clothesD.you are allowed to have part-time jobs

【2】What does the underlined word “require” mean?

A.禁止B.要求, 命令C.批准, 允许D.奖励

【3】Which is the same rule in some Asian countries and in Morton High School?

A.The students can have part-time jobs in their free time.

B.The students are allowed to wear their own clothes.

C.The students must get to school on time.

D.The students should keep the hair black.

【4】We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________ .

A.the students must wear uniforms in Morton High School

B.the students can’t dye their hair

C.the students often make noises in the school bus

D.the students can’t make money in the free time

【5】Which sentence is RIGHT about the article?

A.The students can eat things in class in America.

B.Different countries have different school rules.

C.The school gate is open when the classes begin.

D.The students can’t get freedom if there are rules in school.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

这篇短文主要介绍了世界各地有很多校规。例如，在日本和美国某些学校，学生必须穿校服，他们不允许戴耳环。必须按时到校等等。

【1】细节理解题。根据文中“Almost all schools used to require students to wear uniforms but now half of the schools require uniforms.”可知几乎所有的学校过去都要求学生穿校服，但现在有一半的学校要求学生穿校服。故选C。

【2】词义猜测题。根据单词所在的句子Almost all schools used to require students to wear uniforms but now half of the schools require uniforms. 几乎所有的学校过去都 学生穿校服，但现在有一半的学校要求校服。整句意思可以猜测此处require表示”要求”。故选B。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中的第一段The students must get to school on time.和第二段They must get to school or leave school on time.可知两个学校都要求按时到校，故答案是C。

【4】细节理解题。根据文中的第二段For example，at Morton High School，students are not allowed to choose their own clothes例如，在莫尔顿高中，学生是不允许选择自己的衣服的，可知 必须穿校服的，故选A。

【5】推理判断题，根据Food or drinks or snacks shouldn’t be taken into the classroom.可判断A错误；通读全文，可知美国和日本不同的学校有自己一些不同的校规，所以B描述正确。根据If they are late, they can’t get into the school gate because the school gate is closed.可知C错误。根据But freedom doesn’t mean “no rules”.可知D描述错误。故选B。