题目内容

【题目】短文填空 选择恰当的单词填空,每词限用一次。(有两个多余的选项)

thanked, no, unhappy, on, some, when, came back, happy, mountain, quickly

It was Mother’s Day. Nancy was 800 miles away from her parents, so she was a little1. In the morning she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother’s Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful flowers in the garden. Later that day, 2she told her husband about the flowers, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want. Get our children Peter and Lily, and come on.” So they went, driving down the country roads. There on a3, they saw a lot of beautiful purple flowers. Nancy ran 4to enjoy the flowers. Carefully, she picked a few here and a few there. And on their way home there was a big smile5her face. When they were passing a nursing home, she saw an old granny sitting in a chair. The granny had6children with her. They stopped the car and Nancy walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny7her again and again. She smiled happily, too.

When Nancy8to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her?” “I don’t know her,” Nancy said, “But it’s Mother’s Day, and she is alone. But I have both of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers meant to her.”

【答案】

1unhappy

2when

3mountain

4quickly

5on

6no

7thanked

8came back

【解析】

本文主要讲述了在母亲节当天发生的事。

1句意:南希离她的父母有800英里远,所以她有点不开心。

分析句子可知,南希不能去见她的母亲,此处表示“不开心”的含义,可用unhappy表示,此处用于句中作表语,所以用其形容词形式即可。故填unhappy

2句意:那天晚些时候,当她把花的事告诉丈夫时。

分析句子可知,此处表示“当……时”的含义,可用when表示,此处用于句中引导时间状语从句,所以用其连词形式即可。故填when

3句意:在那里的一座山上,他们看到了许多美丽的紫色的花。

分析句子可知,此处表示“山”的含义,可用mountain表示,此处构成on a mountain短语,用于句中作地点状语,所以用其名词原形即可。故填mountain

4句意:南希飞快地跑去赏花。

分析句子可知,此处表示“很快地,迅速”的含义,可用quick表示,此处用于句中修饰其前的动词ran,所以用其副词形式即可。故填quickly

5句意:在回家的路上,她脸上挂着灿烂的微笑。

分析句子可知,此处表示“在……上”的含义,可用on表示,此处构成on one’s face短语,翻译为“在某人的脸上”,用于句中作地点状语,所以用其原形即可。故填on

6句意:老奶奶没有孩子。

分析句子可知,此处表示“没有”的含义,可用no表示,此处用于句中修饰其后的名词children,所以用其原形即可。故填no

7句意:老奶奶一遍又一遍地感谢她。

分析句子可知,此处表示“感谢”的含义,可用thank表示,此处用于句中作谓语,又因为本句时态是一般过去时,所以用其动词过去式。故填thanked

8句意:当南希回到车上时,她的孩子们问她:“那个老奶奶是谁?你为什么把我们的花送给她?”

分析句子可知,送完花之后回到了自己的车上,此处表示“回到”的含义,可用come back to表示,此处用于句中作谓语,又因为本句时态是一般过去时,所以用其动词过去式。故填came back

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【题目】 Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers(低头族).

Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍) in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.

Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.

Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At parties with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.

It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

1For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?

A.To tell people the bad influence of phubbing.

B.To advertise the cartoon made by students.

C.To show the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.

D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.

2Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?

A.His social skills could be affected.

B.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.

C.He will cause the destruction of the world.

D.He might get separated from his friends and family.

3What may the passage talk about next?

A.Advice on how to use a cell phone.

B.People addicted (沉迷) to phubbing.

C.Ways to reduce the risks of phubbing.

D.Results of phubbing.

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